《生物化學》是2009年科學出版社出版的圖書，作者是趙寶昌。
基本介紹
- 中文名：生物化學
- 作者：趙寶昌
- 出版時間：2009年7月
- 出版社：科學出版社
- ISBN：9787030247216
內容簡介,圖書目錄,
內容簡介
本書每一章的章節標題採用英中雙語書寫, 每章後附有中英文對照小結, 各章後有複習題。同時本書還有三十所高校常用的生物化學與分子生物學實驗內容。本書分為四篇, 第一篇介紹生物分子的結構與功能。分別介紹蛋白質的結構與功能、核酸的結構與功能、維生素的結構與功能、酶和糖複合物的結構與功能等。
圖書目錄
Note
Preface
Introduction
Chapter 1 Structures and Functions of Proteins
1.1 Amino Acid Composition in Proteins
1.2 Molecular Structures of Proteins
1.3 Structure-Function Relationships of Proteins
1.4 Protein Physicochemical Properties and Principles of Purification
1.5 Proteome and Proteomics
Summary
Chapter 2 Structures and Functions of Nucleic Acids
2.1 The Structural Units of Nucleic Acids—Nucleotides
2.2 Structures and Functions of DNA
2.3 Structures and Functions of RNA
2.4 Properties of Nucleic Acids
2.5 Nucleases
2.6 Genomics and the Human Genome Project
Summary
Chapter 3 Enzymes
3.1 Structure and Function of Enzymes
3.2 Properties and Catalytic Mechanisms of Enzymes
3.3 Kinetics of Enzyme-Catalyzed Reactions
3.4 Regulation of Enzyme Activity
3.5 Nomenclature and Classification of Enzymes
3.6 Clinical Applications of Enzymes…
Summary
Chapter 4 Carbohydrate Metabolism
4.1 Digestion and Absorption of Carbohydrates
4.2 Anaerobic Degradation of Glucose
4.3 Aerobic Oxidation of Glucose
4.4 Glycogen Formation and Degradation
4.5 Gluconeogenesis
4.6 Pentose Phosphate Pathway
4.7 Blood Sugar and Its Regulation
Summary
Chapter 5 Lipid Metabolism
5.1 Fatty Acids and Derivatives of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids
5.2 Digestion and Absorption of Lipids
5.3 Metabolism of Fats
5.4 Metabolism of Phospholipids
5.5 Metabolism of Cholesterol
5.6 Metabolism of Plasma Lipoproteins
Summary
Chapter 6 Biological Oxidation
6.1 Electron Transport Chain
6.2 Oxidative Phosphorylation
6.3 ATP and the Other High Energy Compounds
6.4 Selective Transport across the Inner Mitochondrial Membrane
6.5 Other Biological Oxidations
Summary
Chapter 7 Protein Catabolism
7.1 Nutritional Roles of Dietary Proteins
7.2 Digestion，Absorption and Putrefaction of Proteins
7.3 Degradation of Proteins in Cells
7.4 General Catabolism of Amino Acids
7.5 Metabolism of Ammonia
7.6 Individual Amino Acid Catabolism
Summary
Chapter 8 Nucleotide Metabolism
8.1 Biological and Medical Functions of Nucleotides
8.2 Degradation of Nucleic Acids
8.3 Metabolism of Purine Nucleotides
8.4 Metabolism of Pyrimidine Nucleotides
8.5 Deoxyribonucleotide Biosynthesis
8.6 Biosynthesis of Nucleoside Diphosphates and Nucleosides Triphosphates
8.7 Dysmetabolism of Nucleotides and Antimetabolites
Summary
Chapter 9 Regulation of Metabolism
9.1 Metabolic Regulation at Cell Level
9.2 Metabolic Regulation at Hormone Level
9.3 Regulation of Metabolism at Integral Level
Summary
Chapter 10 DNA Biosynthesis
10.1 General Features of DNA Replication
10.2 Eukaryotic DNA Replication
10.3 Prokaryotic DNA Replication
10.4 Other Modes of DNA Replication
10.5 DNA Damage and Repair
Summary
Chapter 11 RNA Biosynthesis
11.1 Overview of Transcription
11.2 Transcription in Eukaryotes
11.3 Processing of Eukaryotic RNA
11.4 Transcription in Prokaryotes
11.5 RNA-Dependent RNA Synthesis
Summary
Chapter 12 Protein Biosynthesis
12.1 Machinery Involved in Translation
12.2 Amino Acid Activation
12.3 Protein Biosynthesis Journey
12.4 Protein Posttranslational Modifications and Targeting
12.5 Clinical Correlation of Protein Biosynthesis
Summary
Chapter 13 Regulation of Gene Expression
13.1 General Characteristics of Gene Expression
13.2 Regulation of Gene Expression in Prokaryotes
13.3 Regulation of Gene Expression in Eukaryotes
Summary
Chapter 14 DNA Technology
14.1 Genetic Engineering
14.2 Molecular Hybridization
14.3 Polymerase Chain Reaction
14.4 DNA Sequencing
14.5 Transgenesis，Animal Cloning and Gene Knockout Technologies
14.6 Gene Diagnosis
14.7 Gene Therapy
Summary
Chapter 15 Biomembranes
15.1 Molecular Compositions of Biomembranes
15.2 Structures of Biomembranes
15.3 Transportation Functions of Biomembranes
15.4 Biomembrane and Medicine
Summary
Chapter 16 Glycoproteins，Proteoglycans and Extracellular Matrix
16.1 Structures and Functions of Glycoproteins
16.2 Structures and Functions of Proteoglycans
16.3 Extracellular Matrix
Summary
Chapter 17 Signal Transduction
17.1 Signal Molecules
17.2 Receptors
17.3 Signal Transduction Pathways
17.4 Interrelationship between Signal Transduction Pathways
17.5 Signal Transduction and Medicine
Summary
Chapter 18 Oncogenes，Tumor Suppressor Genes and Growth Factors
18.1 Oncogenes
18.2 Tumor Suppressor Genes
18.3 Growth Factors
Summary
Chapter 19 Blood Biochemistry
19.1 Plasma Proteins
19.2 Blood Coagulation
19.3 Metabolism of Blood Cells
Summary
Chapter 20 Liver Biochemistry
20.1 The Role of Liver in Material Metabolism
20.2 Hepatic Biotransformation
20.3 Metabolism of Bile Acids
20.4 Bile Pigment Metabolism and Jaundice
Summary
Chapter 21 Vitamins and Minerals
21.1 Fat-Soluble Vitamins
21.2 Water-Soluble Vitamins
21.3 Calcium，Phosphorus and Magnesium Metabolism
21.4 Trace Elements
Summary
Appendix A Greek Alphabets
Appendix B Prefixes of System International Unites
Appendix C The Numeral Prefix of Chemical Compounds
Appendix D Some Common Used Biochemical Abbreviations
Appendix E Index
Appendix F The Majar References
Glossary
