離苞組是一種被子植物門、雙子葉植物綱、胡椒目、胡椒科、胡椒屬類生物。
基本介紹
形態特徵,種群現狀,
形態特徵
離苞組
Sect. Chavica (Miq.) Hook. f.
中國植物志>> 第20(1)卷 >> 胡椒科 Piperaceae >> 胡椒屬 Piper
組2. 離苞組
Sect. Chavica (Miq.) Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 5: 83. 1886; Miq. Syst. Pip. 222. 1843 (Gen.) ; C. DC. in DC. Prodr. 16: 388. 1868 (Gen. ) .
苞片圓形,中央具柄或無柄著生於花序軸上;穗狀花序圓柱形或近球形。
種群現狀
蘭嶼胡椒Piper arborescens Roxb. 小葉爬崖香Piper arboricola C. DC. 華南胡椒Piper austrosinense Y. Q. Tseng 竹葉胡椒Piper bambusifolium Y. Q. Tseng 腺脈蒟Piper bavinum C. DC. 蔞葉Piper betle L. 薴葉蒟Piper boehmeriifolium (Miq.) Wall. ex C. DC. 光軸薴葉蒟Piper boehmeriifolium (Miq.) Wall. ex C. DC. var. tonkinense C. DC. 復毛胡椒Piper bonii C. DC. 大葉復毛胡椒Piper bonii C. DC. var. macrophyllum Y. Q. Tseng 細苞胡椒Piper curtipedunculum C. DC. 黃花胡椒Piper flaviflorum C. DC. 光莖胡椒Piper glabricaule C. DC. 山蒟Piper hancei Maxim. 風藤Piper kadsura (Choisy) Ohwi 恆春胡椒Piper kawakamii Hayata 綠島胡椒Piper kwashoense Hayata 蓽拔Piper longum L. 粗梗胡椒Piper macropodum C. DC. 毛山蒟Piper martinii C. DC. 尼泊爾胡椒Piper nepalense Miq. 裸果胡椒Piper nudibaccatum Y. Q. Tseng 角果胡椒Piper pedicellatum C. DC. 台東胡椒Piper philippinum Miq. | 線梗胡椒Piper pleiocarpum C.C. Chang ex Y. Q. Tseng 肉軸胡椒Piper ponesheense C. DC. 毛葉胡椒Piper puberulilimbum C. DC. 毛蒟Piper puberulum (Benth.) Maxim. 岩參Piper pubicatulum C. DC. 假蓽拔Piper retrofractum Vahl 紅果胡椒Piper rubrum C. DC. 緣毛胡椒Piper semiimmersum C. DC. 斜葉蒟Piper senporeiense Yamam. 華山蔞Piper sinense (Champ. ex Benth.) C. DC. 滇南胡椒Piper spirei C. DC. 多脈胡椒Piper submultinerve C. DC. 狹葉多脈胡椒Piper submultinerve C. DC. var. nandanicum Y. Q. Tseng 長柄胡椒Piper sylvaticum Roxb. 思茅胡椒Piper szemaoense C. DC. 頂花胡椒Piper terminaliflorum Y. Q. Tseng 球穗胡椒Piper thomsonii (C. DC.) Hook.f. 小葉球穗胡椒Piper thomsonii (C. DC.) Hook.f. var. microphyllum Y. Q. Tseng 三色胡椒Piper tricolor Y. Q. Tseng 粗穗胡椒Piper tsangyuanense P. S. Chen & P. C. Zhu 石南藤Piper wallichii (Miq.) Hand.-Mazz. 盈江胡椒Piper yinkiangense Y. Q. Tseng 蒟子Piper yunnanense Y. Q. Tseng |