海帶屬為大型褐藻之一屬。孢子體大型,明顯地分化為葉片、柄部和固著器3部分,葉片單條或深裂成掌狀,無中肋,柄部圓柱形或扁平,固著器假根狀或盤狀。
基本介紹
- 中文學名:海帶屬
- 拉丁學名:Laminaria
- 界:植物界
- 門:褐藻門
- 綱:不等世代綱
- 目:海帶目
- 科:海帶科
- 屬:海帶屬
基本內容
形態特徵
生境分布
主要價值
屬下物種
- Laminaria abyssalisA.B. Joly & E.C. Oliveira — South American Atlantic
- Laminaria agardhiiKjellman — North American Atlantic
- Laminaria appressirhizaJ. E. Petrov & V. B. Vozzhinskaya
- Laminaria brasiliensisA. B. Loly & E. C. Oliveira
- Laminaria brongardianaPostels & Ruprecht
- Laminaria bulbosaJ. V. Lamouroux
- Laminaria bullataKjellman
- Laminaria complanata(Setchell & N. L. Garder) Muenscher
- Laminaria digitata(Hudson) J. V. Lamouroux
- Laminaria ephemeraSetchell — Pacific of North America: From Vancouver to California
- Laminaria farlowiiSetchell — Coast of the North American Pacific
- Laminaria groenlandica — British Columbia
- Laminaria hyperborea(Gunnerus) Foslie — Northeast Atlantic, Baltic Sea and North Sea.
- Laminaria inclinatorhizaJ. Petrov & V. Vozzhinskaya
- Laminaria multiplicataJ. Petrov & M. Suchovejeva
- Laminaria nigripesJ. Agardh
- 楔基海帶Laminaria ochroleucaBachelot de la Pylaie
- Laminaria pallidaGreville — South Africa, Indian Ocean, Canary Islands and de Tristán da Cunha
- Laminaria platymerisBachelot de la Pylaie
- Laminaria rodrigueziiBarnet
- Laminaria ruprechtii(Areschoug) Setchell
- 糖海帶Laminaria sachalinensis(Miyabe) Miyabe
- Laminaria setchelliiP. C. Silva
- Laminaria sinclairii(Harvey ex J. D. Hooker & Harvey) Farlow, Anderson & Eaton — North American Pacific coast
- Laminaria solidungulaJ. Agardh
- Laminaria yezoensisMiyabe