T91合金管是美國國立像樹嶺實驗室和美國燃燒工程公司冶金材料實驗室合作研製的新型馬氏體耐熱鋼。它是在9Cr1MoV鋼的基礎上降低含碳量,嚴格限制硫、磷的含量,添加少量的釩、鈮元素進行合金化。
基本介紹
- 中文名:T91合金管
- 編號:K90901
- 規格:8-1240×1-200mm
- 用途:用於低中壓鍋爐的受熱面管子
簡介,成分結構,
簡介
T91合金管概況:
T91合金管屬於鍋爐、過熱和熱交換器用鐵素體和奧體合金鋼無縫鋼管(ASTM A213 / A213M-07a)
用途:
用於低中壓鍋爐(工作壓力一般不大於5.88Mpa,工作溫度在450℃以下)的受熱面管子;用於高壓鍋爐(工作壓力一般在9.8Mpa以上,工作溫度在450℃~650℃之間)的受熱面管子、省煤器、過熱器、再熱器、石化工業用管等。
T91合金管熱處理:
牌號和化學成分
序號 | 牌號 | 編號 | 化學成分/% | ||||||||||||||
C | Mn | P | S | Si | Ni | Cr | Mo | V | B | Nb | N | A1 | W | 其他 | |||
1 | T2 | K11547 | 0.10~0.20 | 0.30~0.61 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.10~0.30 | …… | 0.50~0.81 | 0.44~0.65 | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… |
2 | T5 | K41545 | 0.15 | 0.30~0.6 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.5 | …… | 4.00~6.00 | 0.45~0.65 | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… |
3 | T9 | K90941 | 0.15 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.25~1.00 | …… | 8.00~10.00 | 0.90~1.10 | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… |
4 | T11 | K11597 | 0.05~0.15 | 0.30~0.61 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.50~1.00 | …… | 1.00~1.50 | 0.44~0.65 | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… |
5 | T12 | K11562 | 0.05~0.15 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.5 | …… | 0.80~1.25 | 0.44~0.65 | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… |
6 | T91 | K90901 | 0.07~0.14 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.4 | 8.0~9.5 | 0.85~1.05 | 0.18~0.25 | …… | 0.06~0.10 | 0.030~0.070 | 0.02 | …… | Ti0.01 Zr0.01 |
7 | T22 | K21590 | 0.05~0.15 | 0.30~0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.5 | …… | 1.90~2.60 | 0.87~1.13 | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… |
尺寸公差:
鋼管種類 | 外徑(D) | 壁厚(S) | ||
鋼管外徑(mm) | 允許偏差(mm) | 鋼管壁厚(mm) | 允許偏差(mm) | |
>30~50 | ±0.3 | >3~20 | ±10% |
成分結構
力學性能:
標準 | 牌號 | 抗拉強度(MPa) | 屈服強度(MPa) | 伸長率(%) | 硬度 |
GB3087 | 10 | 335~475 | ≥195 | ≥24 | / |
20 | 410~550 | ≥245 | ≥20 | / | |
GB5310 | 20G | 410~550 | ≥245 | ≥24 | / |
20MnG | ≥415 | ≥240 | ≥22 | / | |
25MnG | ≥485 | ≥275 | ≥20 | / | |
15CrMoG | 440~640 | ≥235 | ≥21 | / | |
12Cr2MoG | 450~600 | ≥280 | ≥20 | / | |
12Cr1MoVG | 470~640 | ≥255 | ≥21 | / | |
12Cr2MoWVTiB | 540~735 | ≥345 | ≥18 | / | |
10Cr9Mo1VNb | ≥585 | ≥415 | ≥20 | / | |
ASME SA210 | SA210A-1 | ≥415 | ≥255 | ≥30 | ≤143HB |
SA210C | ≥485 | ≥275 | ≥30 | ≤179HB | |
ASME SA213 | SA213 T11 | ≥415 | ≥205 | ≥30 | ≤163HB |
SA213 T12 | ≥415 | ≥220 | ≥30 | ≤163HB | |
SA213 T22 | ≥415 | ≥205 | ≥30 | ≤163HB | |
SA213 T23 | ≥510 | ≥400 | ≥20 | ≤220HB | |
SA213 T91 | ≥585 | ≥415 | ≥20 | ≤250HB | |
SA213 T92 | ≥620 | ≥440 | ≥20 | ≤250HB | |
DIN17175 | ST45.8/Ⅲ | 410~530 | ≥255 | ≥21 | / |
15Mo3 | 450~600 | ≥270 | ≥22 | / | |
13CrMo44 | 440~590 | ≥290 | ≥22 | / | |
10CrMo910 | 480~630 | ≥280 | ≥20 | / |
化學成分:
標準 | 牌號 | 化學成分(%) | ||||||||||||||
C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Mo | Cu | Ni | V | Al | W | Ti | Nb | N | ||
GB3087 | 10 | 0.07~0.13 | 0.17~0.37 | 0.38~0.65 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | 0.3~0.65 | / | ≤0.25 | ≤0.30 | / | / | ||||
20 | 0.17~0.23 | 0.17~0.37 | 0.38~0.65 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | 0.3~0.65 | / | ≤0.25 | ≤0.30 | / | / | |||||
GB5310 | 20G | 0.17~0.24 | 0.17~0.37 | 0.35~0.65 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.25 | ≤0.15 | ≤0.20 | ≤0.25 | ≤0.08 | |||||
20MnG | 0.17~0.24 | 0.17~0.37 | 0.70~1.00 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.25 | ≤0.15 | ≤0.20 | ≤0.25 | ≤0.08 | ||||||
25MnG | 0.18~0.24 | 0.17~0.37 | 0.80~1.10 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.25 | ≤0.15 | ≤0.20 | ≤0.25 | ≤0.08 | ||||||
15CrMo | 0.12~0.18 | 0.17~0.37 | 0.40~0.70 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | 0.80~1.10 | 0.40~0.55 | ≤0.20 | ≤0.30 | |||||||
12Cr2MoG | 0.08~0.15 | ≤0.50 | 0.40~0.70 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | 2.00~2.50 | 0.90~1.20 | ≤0.20 | ≤0.30 | |||||||
12Cr1MoV | 0.08~0.15 | 0.17~0.37 | 0.40~0.70 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | 0.90~1.20 | 0.25~0.35 | ≤0.20 | ≤0.30 | 0.15~0.30 | ||||||
12Cr2MoWVTiB | 0.08~0.15 | 0.45~0.75 | 0.45~0.65 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | 1.60~2.10 | 0.50~0.65 | ≤0.20 | ≤0.30 | 0.28~0.42 | 0.30~0.55 | 0.08~0.15 | B 0.002~0.008 | |||
10Cr9Mo1VNb | 0.08~0.12 | 0.20~0.50 | 0.30~0.60 | ≤0.020 | ≤0.010 | 8.00~9.50 | 0.85~1.05 | ≤0.20 | ≤0.40 | 0.18~0.25 | ≤0.015 | 0.06~0.10 | 0.03~0.07 | |||
ASME SA210 | SA210A-1 | 0.13~0.19 | ≥0.1 | 0.45~0.65 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | ||||||||||
SA210C | 0.18~0.24 | ≥0.1 | 0.80~1.10 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | |||||||||||
ASME SA213 | SA213 T11 | 0.05~0.15 | 0.50~1.0 | 0.30~0.60 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | 1.00~1.50 | 0.50~1.00 | ||||||||
SA213 T12 | 0.05~0.15 | ≤0.50 | 0.30~0.61 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | 0.80~1.25 | 0.44~0.65 | |||||||||
SA213 T22 | 0.05~0.15 | ≤0.50 | 0.30~0.60 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.010 | 1.90~2.60 | 0.87~1.13 | |||||||||
SA213 T23 | 0.04~0.10 | ≤0.50 | 0.10~0.60 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | 1.90~2.60 | 0.05~0.30 | ≤0.030 | 1.45~1.75 | B 0.0005~0.006 | 0.02~0.08 | ≤0.040 | ||||
SA213 T91 | 0.08~0.12 | 0.20~0.50 | 0.30~0.60 | ≤0.020 | ≤0.010 | 8.00~9.50 | 0.85~1.05 | ≤0.40 | 0.18~0.25 | ≤0.015 | 0.06~0.10 | 0.03~0.07 | ||||
SA213 T92 | 0.07~0.13 | ≤0.50 | 0.30~0.60 | ≤0.020 | ≤0.010 | 8.50~9.50 | 0.30~0.60 | ≤0.40 | 0.15~0.25 | ≤0.015 | 1.50~2.00 | B 0.001~0.006 | 0.04~0.09 | 0.03~0.07 | ||
DIN 17175 | ST45.8/Ⅲ | ≤0.21 | 0.10~0.35 | 0.40~1.20 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.040 | ||||||||||
15Mo3 | 0.12~0.20 | 0.10~0.35 | 0.40~0.80 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | 0.25~0.35 | ||||||||||
13CrMo44 | 0.10~0.18 | 0.10~0.35 | 0.40~0.70 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | 0.70~1.10 | 0.45~0.65 | |||||||||
10CrMo910 | 0.08~0.15 | ≤0.50 | 0.30~0.70 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.020 | 2.00~2.50 | 0.90~1.10 | ≤0.30 | ≤0.30 | ≤0.015 |
合金管重量計算公式:[(外徑-壁厚)*壁厚]*0.02466=kg/米(每米的重量)