《醫學貝類學》是1993年由海洋出版社出版的圖書,作者是劉月英、張文珍、王耀先。
基本介紹
- 書名:醫學貝類學
- 作者:劉月英,張文珍,王耀先
- ISBN:7-5027-3356-6
- 頁數:178
- 出版社:海洋出版社
- 出版時間:1993-10-01
- 裝幀:平裝
內容簡介,圖書目錄,
內容簡介
本書為我國第一部綜述醫學貝類的專著,闡述了醫學貝類學的定義、研究史、分類、形態、生態與分布。介紹了我國78種及亞種醫學貝類,並扼要介紹50種與醫學貝類相關的種類;每種內容包括形態、生態、地理分布及其傳播的寄生蟲。並敘述了六大類寄生蟲生活史,中間宿主及預防措施。對醫學貝類的採集、保存、吸蟲蚴蟲檢查及飼養也作了介紹。附有插圖162幅,生態照片14幅。
圖書目錄
緒論
第一章總論............................................................................................... (1)
一、軟體動物門.......................................................................................... (1)
二、醫學貝類............................................................................................. (2)
(一)腹足綱及瓣鰓綱的分類....................................................................... (3)
(二)腹足綱及瓣鰓綱的形態特徵.................................................................. (5)
(三)我國醫學貝類的生態........................................................................ (18)
(四)我國醫學貝類的分布....................................................................... (19)
第二章各論............................................................................................. (24)
腹足綱Gastropoda .................................................................................... (24)
前鰓亞綱Prosobranchia................................................................... (24)
田螺科Viviparidae.............................................................................. (25)
中國圓田螺Cipangopaludinachinensis(Gray) ............................................. (25)
方形環棱螺Bellamyaquadrata(Benson) ................................................... (26)
繪環棱螺Bellamyalimnophila(Mabille)................................................... (27)
銅銹環棱螺Bellamyaaeruginosa(Reeve)................................................... (27)
瓶螺科Pilaidae(Ampullariidae)............................................................... (28)
光瓶螺Pilapolita(Deschayes)............................................................. (28)
大瓶螺PilagigasSpix ........................................................................ (29)
■螺科Hydrobiidae.............................................................................. (30)
東方秋吉螺AkiyoshiaorientalisKan.g. ..................................................... (31)
中國秋吉螺AkiyoshiachinensisLiu,ZhanetChen ....................................... (31)
中國小豆螺Bythinella chinensisLiu etZhang ............................................. (32)
湖北小豆螺Bythinells hupensis Liu et al..................................................... (32)
劉氏擬小豆螺Pseudobythinella liuiKang ................................................... (33)
建甌擬小豆螺PseudobythinellakienouensisLiuetZhang ................................. (34)
石門擬小豆螺Pseudobythinella shimenensis Liu et Zhang................................. (34)
中國擬釘螺Tricula sinica Liu et al........................................................... (35)
泥濘擬釘螺Triculahumida(Heude)......................................................... (36)
大擬釘螺TriculagregorianaAnnandale ................................................... (36)
褶擬釘螺Tricula cristella(Gredler) ....................................................... (37)
微小擬釘螺Triculamin toides(Gredler) ................................................... (37)
齒擬釘螺Tricula odonta Liu et al.............................................................. (38)
小口擬釘螺TriculamicrostomaLiu et al.................................................... (38)
廣西擬釘螺Tricula quangxiensis Liu et al. ................................................ (39)
福建擬釘螺Tricula fujianensis Liu et al..................................................... (39)
古水擬釘螺TriculagushuiensisKang .................................................... (40)
小橋擬釘螺TricudaxiaoqiaoensisKang...................................................... (40)
向氏擬釘螺TriculahsiangiKang............................................................ (41)
屯堡擬釘螺TriculatunbaoensisKang ...................................................... (41)
景洪新擬釘螺Neotricualjinghongcnsis(GuoetGu)....................................... (42)
釘螺指名亞種OncomelaniahupensishupensisGredler .................................... (42)
釘螺丘陵亞種Oncomelaniah.fausti(Bartsch)............................................. (44)
釘螺福建亞種Oncomelaniah.tangi(Bartsch) ............................................. (44)
釘螺廣西亞種Oncomelania h.quangxiensis Liu et al. .................................... (45)
釘螺滇川亞種Oncomelaniah.robertsoni(Bartsch)....................................... (45)
釘螺台灣亞種Oncomelaniah.formosana(PilbryetHirase).............................. (45)
釘螺濱海亞種Oncomelaniah.chiui(HabeetMiyazaki) ................................. (46)
狹口螺科Stenothyridae ........................................................................ (46)
圖氏狹口螺StenothyratoucheanaHeude ................................................... (46)
豆螺科Bithyniidae .............................................................................. (47)
長角涵螺Alocinmalongicornis(Benson) .................................................. (47)
赤豆螺Bithyniafuchsiana(Moellendorff) ................................................... (48)
檞豆螺Bithyniamisella(Gredler)............................................................ (48)
凸豆螺Bithynialeachi(Sheppard)............................................................ (49)
紋沼螺Parafossarulusstriatulus(Benson)................................................... (49)
中華沼螺Parafossarulus sinensis(Neumayr) ............................................. (50)
曲旋沼螺Parafossarulus anomalospiralisLiuet al. ....................................... (51)
大沼螺Parafossarulus eximius(Frauenfeld)................................................ (51)
擬沼螺科Assimineidae........................................................................ (52)
琵琶擬沼螺AssiminealuteaA.Adams ................................................... (52)
堇擬沼螺AssimineaviolaceaHeude ........................................................ (53)
緋擬沼螺AssiminealatericeaH.etA.Adams............................................ (54)
肋蜷科Pleuroseridae ........................................................................... (54)
方格短溝蜷Semisulcospiracancellata(Benson)............................................. (55)
放逸短溝蜷Semisulcospiralibertina(Gould)............................................ (55)
黑龍江短溝蜷Semisulcospiraamurensis(Gerstfeldt) .................................... (56)
色帶短溝蜷Semisulcospiramandarina(Deshayes).......................................... (56)
異樣短溝蜷Semisulcospiraperegrinorum(Heude).......................................... (57)
跑螺科Thiaridae ................................................................................ (57)
瘤擬黑螺Melanoides tubercülata(Muller)................................................... (57)
斜粒粒蜷Tarebiagranifera(Lamarck)...................................................... (58)
斜肋齒蜷Sermylariqueti(Grateloup) ...................................................... (59)
肺螺亞綱Pulmonata .............................................................................. (59)
膀胱螺科Physidae .............................................................................. (60)
尖膀胱螺Physa acutaDraparnaud ......................................................... (60)
椎實螺科Lymnaeidae........................................................................... (60)
靜水椎實螺Lymnaeastagnalis(Linnaeus) ................................................ (61)
耳蘿蔔螺Radixauricularia(Linnaeus)...................................................... (62)
摺疊蘿蔔螺Radixplicatula(Benson) ...................................................... (63)
橢圓蘿蔔螺Radixswinhoei(H.Adams) ................................................... (64)
卵蘿蔔螺Radixovata(Draparnaud)........................................................ (64)
狹蘿蔔螺Radixlagotis(Schrank)............................................................ (65)
梯旋蘿蔔螺RadixlatispiraYen ............................................................ (66)
長蘿蔔螺Radixpereger(Müller) ............................................................ (66)
微紅蘿蔔螺RadixrubiginosaMichelin ...................................................... (66)
琵琶蘿蔔螺RadixluteolaLamarck ......................................................... (67)
青海蘿蔔螺Radixcucunorica(M■llendorff)................................................ (67)
尖蘿蔔螺RadixacuminataLamarck......................................................... (67)
小土蝸Galbapervia(Martens).............................................................. (68)
截口土蝸Galbatruncatula(Müller)......................................................... (69)
扁蜷螺科Planorbidae........................................................................... (69)
凸旋螺Gyraulus convexiusculus(Hütton) ................................................... (70)
扁旋螺Gyrauluscompressus(Hutton) ...................................................... (71)
大臍圓扁螺Hippeutis unbilicalis(Benson) ................................................ (72)
尖口圓扁螺Hippeuliscantori(Benson) ................................................... (72)
半球多脈扁螺Polypylishemisphaeruta(Benson).......................................... (73)
印度扁蜷螺Indoplanorbisexuslus(Dunker).............................................. (74)
藁桿雙臍螺Biomphalariastraminea(Dunker)............................................. (75)
瓣鰓綱Lamellibranchia............................................................................. (75)
貽貝科Mytilidae ................................................................................ (75)
湖沼股蛤Limnoperua lacustris(Martens) .................................................. (75)
蜆科Corbiculidae................................................................................ (76)
河蜆Corbiculafluminea(Müller)............................................................ (76)
第三章與醫學貝類有關的種類..................................................................... (77)
一、淡水部分............................................................................................. (77)
中華圓田螺Cipangopaludinacathayensis(Heude)................................................ (77)
球圓田螺Cipangopaludinaampulliformis(Souleyet)............................................. (77)
梨形環棱螺Belamyapurificata(Heude)......................................................... (78)
雙旋環棱螺Bellamyadispiralis(Heude)......................................................... (78)
螺螄MargaryamelanioidesNevill .................................................................. (78)
光肋螺螄MargaryamansuyiDautzenbergetFischer ............................................. (79)
楊宗海螺螄MargaryayangtsunghaiensisTchangetTsi .......................................... (80)
多稜角螺Angulyagra polyzonata(Frauenfeld) ................................................... (80)
耳河螺Rivulariaauriculata(Martens)............................................................ (80)
雙龍骨河螺RivulariabicarinataKobelt ............................................................. (81)
球河螺RivulariaglobosaHeude .................................................................... (81)
卵河螺RivulariaovumHeude .................................................................... (81)
河湄公螺Mekongiarvularia(Kobelt)............................................................ (81)
帶瓶螺Pilatischberini(Dohrn)..................................................................... (82)
雲南秋吉螺Akiyoshia yunnanensisLiuet al. ...................................................... (83)
小口秋吉螺AkiyoshiamicrostomaKang .......................................................... (83)
車巴秋吉螺AkiyoshiachebaensisKang............................................................ (84)
五峰小豆螺BythinellawufengensisKang........................................................ (84)
灣潭小豆螺BythinellawantanensisKang ......................................................... (85)
三齒擬小豆螺Pseudobythinella triodonta Liu et al.................................................. (85)
寧海擬釘螺Tricula ninghaiensis Liu et al. ......................................................... (86)
微肋擬釘螺Triculamicrucosta Liu et al. ......................................................... (86)
環帶擬釘螺TriculazonataLiuetal. ............................................................... (87)
肋擬釘螺TriculacostataLiuetal. .............................................................. (87)
筒擬釘螺Tricula cylindrica Liu et al. ............................................................ (87)
長擬釘螺Tricula elongataLiu et al. ............................................................... (88)
彭水擬釘螺Tricula pengshuiensisLiuet al....................................................... (88)
寬隙擬釘螺Tricula latichasma Liu et al.......................................................... (89)
窄帶擬釘螺Tricula angustizonataLiu et al. ...................................................... (89)
酉陽擬釘螺TriculayouyangeusisLiuetal. ...................................................... (90)
三峽擬釘螺TriculasanxiensisGu,ZhaoetXu.................................................. (90)
卵圓仿雕石螺Lithwglyphopsis ovatusLiuet al..................................................... (91)
大仿雕石螺Lithwglyphwpsis grandisLiu et al. ................................................... (91)
透明仿雕石螺Lithoglyphopsis hyalinusLiuet al................................................. (92)
格氏短溝蜷Sernsulcospiragredleri(Boettger)................................................... (92)
美麗短溝蜷Semisulcospira dutcis(Futton)...................................................... (92)
海南溝蜷Sulcospirahainanensis(Brot)........................................................... (93)
胖蘿蔔螺Radixovalis(Gray)..................................................................... (94)
白旋螺Gyraulusalbus(Müller)..................................................................... (94)
刻紋蜆Corbicula largillierti(Philippi) ............................................................ (94)
湖球蜆Sphweriurnlacustre(Müller)............................................................... (95)
二、海產醫學貝類.................................................................................... (95)
珠帶擬蟹守螺Cerithideacingulata(Gmelin)...................................................... (95)
縊蟶Sinovacula constricta(Lamarck)............................................................ (96)
三、醫學貝類............................................................................................. (96)
滑檞果螺Cochlicopa lubrica(Muller) ............................................................ (96)
褐雲瑪瑙螺Achatinafulica(Férussac)............................................................ (97)
弧形小麗螺Ganesellaarcasiana(CrosseetDebeaux) .......................................... (97)
枝小麗螺Ganesella virgo(Pilsbry) ............................................................... (98)
同型巴蝸牛Bradybaenasimilaris(Férussac)...................................................... (98)
中華灰巴蝸牛Bradybaenaravidasieboldtiana(Pfeiffer)....................................... (99)
條華蝸牛Cathaicafasciala彭水擬釘螺TriculapengshuiensisLiuetal(Draparnaud) ........................................................ (99)
第四章軟體動物與寄生蟲的關係.................................................................. (100)
一、血吸蟲........................................................................................... (101)
(一)日本血吸蟲..................................................................................... (101)
(二)血吸蟲尾蚴性皮炎.......................................................................... (107)
二、並殖吸蟲(肺吸蟲) .............................................................................. (110)
三、肝膽吸蟲......................................................................................... (116)
(一)華支睪吸蟲(肝吸蟲)........................................................................ (118)
(二)肝片吸蟲....................................................................................... (119)
(三)貓後睪吸蟲.................................................................................... (121)
(四)麝貓後睪吸蟲................................................................................ (121)
(五)東方次睪吸蟲................................................................................. (121)
(六)台灣次睪吸蟲................................................................................. (122)
(七)雙腔吸蟲....................................................................................... (122)
四、腸道吸蟲.......................................................................................... (122)
(一)布氏薑片吸蟲................................................................................. (122)
(二)棘口吸蟲....................................................................................... (124)
(三)闊盤吸蟲....................................................................................... (126)
(四)異形吸蟲....................................................................................... (126)
五、廣州血管圓線蟲................................................................................. (127)
六、禽類及魚類寄生蟲.............................................................................. (129)
(一)雞嗜眼吸蟲.................................................................................... (129)
(二)龍江血居吸蟲................................................................................ (129)
(三)食蟶泄腸吸蟲................................................................................. (129)
(四)日本側殖吸蟲................................................................................. (130)
(五)復口吸蟲....................................................................................... (130)
(六)窄口螺側殖吸蟲............................................................................(130)
第五章醫學貝類的採集、標本處理、吸蟲尾蚴的檢查及螺類的飼養....................... (131)
一、採集................................................................................................ (131)
(一)採集前的準備工作........................................................................... (131)
(二)採集用具及藥品.............................................................................. (131)
(三)貝類的採集.................................................................................... (133)
(四)標本處理....................................................................................... (135)
(五)野外採集記錄................................................................................. (135)
(六)攝影............................................................................................. (135)
二、標本的整理和保存.............................................................................. (135)
三、齒舌和厴的處理................................................................................. (136)
(一)齒舌............................................................................................. (136)
(二)厴................................................................................................ (136)
四、吸蟲尾蚴的檢查................................................................................. (136)
五、醫學貝類的飼養................................................................................. (138)
(一)釘螺的飼養................................................................................... (138)
(二)擬釘螺和小豆螺的飼養..................................................................... (139)
(三)椎實螺的飼養................................................................................ (140)
第六章附錄(同物異名名錄) ........................................................................ (141)
主要參考文獻............................................................................................. (143)
中名索引................................................................................................... (148)
拉丁名索引................................................................................................ (153)