基本介紹
- 中文名:科普特字母
- 外文名:Coptic alphabet
歷史背景
字形
字母表
數值 | 名稱 | 希臘字母 | 轉寫(國際音標) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | alpha | Α, α | a |
2 | bēta | Β, β | w |
3 | gamma | Γ, γ | k |
4 | dalda | Δ, δ | t |
5 | ei | Ε, ε | i |
6 | sou | ϛ | – |
7 | zēta | Ζ, ζ | z |
8 | ēta | Η, η | eː |
9 | thēta | Θ, θ | tʰ |
10 | iōta | Ι, ι | iː |
20 | kappa | Κ, κ | k |
30 | laula | Λ, λ | l |
40 | mē | Μ, μ | m |
50 | nē | Ν, ν | n |
60 | ksi | Ξ, ξ | ks |
70 | ou | Ο, ο | u |
80 | pi | Π, π | p |
100 | rō | Ρ, ρ | r |
200 | sēmma | Σ, σ, ς | s |
300 | tau | Τ, τ | t |
400 | he | Υ, υ | uː |
500 | phi | Φ, φ | pʰ |
600 | khi | Χ, χ | kʰ |
700 | psi | Ψ, ψ | ps |
800 | ō | Ω, ω | oː |
- | šai | (none) | ʃ |
90 | fai | (none) | f |
- | xai | (none) | x |
- | hori | (none) | h |
- | ḏanḏia | (none) | dʒ |
- | qima | Ϙ, ϙ | q |
- | ti | (none) | ti |
900 | psis ənše | (none) | — |
→ | → | Ϣš |
→ | → | Ϥf |
→ | → | Ϧx |
→ | → | Ϩh |
→ | → | Ϫdʒ |
→ | → | Ϭq |
→ | → | Ϯti |
編碼
希臘字母和科普特字母 Unicode chart(PDF) | ||||||||||||||||
- | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F |
U+037x | Ͱ | ͱ | Ͳ | ͳ | ʹ | ͵ | Ͷ | ͷ | - | - | -ͺ | ͻ | ͼ | ͽ | ; | Ϳ |
U+038x | - | - | - | - | ΄ | ΅ | Ά | · | Έ | Ή | Ί | - | Ό | - | Ύ | Ώ |
U+039x | ΐ | |||||||||||||||
U+03Ax | - | Ϊ | Ϋ | ά | έ | ή | ί | |||||||||
U+03Bx | ΰ | |||||||||||||||
U+03Cx | ϊ | ϋ | ό | ύ | ώ | Ϗ | ||||||||||
U+03Dx | ϐ | ϑ | ϒ | ϓ | ϔ | ϕ | ϖ | ϗ | Ϛ | ϛ | Ϝ | ϝ | Ϟ | ϟ | ||
U+03Ex | Ϡ | ϡ | Ϣ | ϣ | Ϥ | ϥ | Ϧ | ϧ | Ϩ | ϩ | Ϫ | ϫ | Ϭ | ϭ | Ϯ | ϯ |
U+03Fx | ϰ | ϱ | ϲ | ϳ | ϴ | ϵ | ϶ | Ϸ | ϸ | Ϲ | Ϻ | ϻ | ϼ | Ͻ | Ͼ | Ͽ |
注釋 |
科普特字母 Unicode.org chart(PDF) | ||||||||||||||||
- | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F |
U+2C8x | Ⲁ | ⲁ | Ⲃ | ⲃ | Ⲅ | ⲅ | Ⲇ | ⲇ | Ⲉ | ⲉ | Ⲋ | ⲋ | Ⲍ | ⲍ | Ⲏ | ⲏ |
U+2C9x | Ⲑ | ⲑ | Ⲓ | ⲓ | Ⲕ | ⲕ | Ⲗ | ⲗ | Ⲙ | ⲙ | Ⲛ | ⲛ | Ⲝ | ⲝ | Ⲟ | ⲟ |
U+2CAx | Ⲡ | ⲡ | Ⲣ | ⲣ | Ⲥ | ⲥ | Ⲧ | ⲧ | Ⲩ | ⲩ | Ⲫ | ⲫ | Ⲭ | ⲭ | Ⲯ | ⲯ |
U+2CBx | Ⲱ | ⲱ | Ⲳ | ⲳ | Ⲵ | ⲵ | Ⲷ | ⲷ | Ⲹ | ⲹ | Ⲻ | ⲻ | Ⲽ | ⲽ | Ⲿ | ⲿ |
U+2CCx | Ⳁ | ⳁ | Ⳃ | ⳃ | Ⳅ | ⳅ | Ⳇ | ⳇ | Ⳉ | ⳉ | Ⳋ | ⳋ | Ⳍ | ⳍ | Ⳏ | ⳏ |
U+2CDx | Ⳑ | ⳑ | Ⳓ | ⳓ | Ⳕ | ⳕ | Ⳗ | ⳗ | Ⳙ | ⳙ | Ⳛ | ⳛ | Ⳝ | ⳝ | Ⳟ | ⳟ |
U+2CEx | Ⳡ | ⳡ | Ⳣ | ⳣ | ⳤ | ⳥ | ⳦ | ⳧ | ⳨ | ⳩ | ⳪ | Ⳬ | ⳬ | Ⳮ | ⳮ | ⳯ |
U+2CFx | ⳰ | ⳱ | Ⳳ | ⳳ | - | - | - | - | - | ⳹ | ⳺ | ⳻ | ⳼ | ⳽ | ⳾ | ⳿ |