劉明生(大連理工大學教授)

劉明生,美國籍,博士,大連理工大學教授,從事供熱、供燃氣、通風及空調工程等方面的研究。中國中組部第二批“千人計畫”獲得者。於1981年獲哈爾濱建築工程學院供熱、供燃氣、通風與空調專業學士學位;1984年獲哈爾濱建築工程學院供熱、供燃氣、通風與空調專業碩士學位;1992年獲美國德克薩斯A&M大學機械工程專業博士學位。歷任哈爾濱建築工程學院供熱、供燃氣、通風與空調專業講師;美國加州大學勞倫斯伯克利國家實驗室研究員;美國德克薩斯工程實驗室助理研究員、助理研究工程師和副研究工程師;美國內布拉斯加大學林肯分校終身教授、能源系統試驗室主任。任美國機械工程師學會 建築節能分會主席;美國土木工程協會建築節能分會主席;美國暖通製冷空調工程師學會評審委員會委員;哈爾濱工業大學客座教授。30年來,劉明生教授一直致力於建築與工業節能領域的科研、教學和產業推廣套用,特別是在能源系統連續診斷與整體最佳化控制方面的學術成就,廣泛地套用於美國建築、工業和軍事設施節能領域,取得了建築能耗降低20~40%、工業流體輸送系統能耗降低40~70%的成效,取得了顯著的節能減排效益。劉明生教授負責美國能源部、國防部、OPPD等科研項目70餘項,獲美國專利18項;出版教材、手冊及會議出版物9部;發表論文217篇;國際學術會議特邀報告21次。在哈爾濱工業大學負責3門專業課程講授,在內布拉斯加大學負責11門專業課程講授,累計培養碩士生21人,博士生19人,研究員19人,研究助理10人。

基本介紹

  • 中文名:劉明生
  • 國籍:中國
  • 民族:漢族
  • 職業:大連理工大學教授
教育背景,工作經歷,學術兼職,學科,研究方向,論著成果,出版著作和論文,工作成果(獎勵、專利等),

教育背景

  1. 1992年,美國德克薩斯州A&M大學 機械工程學院 博士學位
2. 1981-1984年,哈爾濱建工學院 市政環境工程學院 供熱、供燃氣、通風及空調工程 碩士學位

工作經歷

2014~至今: 大連理工大學 建築能源研究所 教授
2004~2014:內布拉斯加林肯大學建築工程學,能源系統實驗室主任,教授
1999~2007:內布拉斯加林肯大學能源系統實驗室主任,建築工程學,副教授
1999~2007:哈爾濱工業大學,客座教授和研究生院研究員
1994~1999:德克薩斯州工程試驗站能源系統實驗室,副研究工程師/助理工程師
1992~1994:德克薩斯州工程試驗站能源系統實驗室,研究科學家助理
1989~1992:德克薩斯州工程試驗站能源系統實驗室,助理研究員
1988~1989:加利福尼亞大學勞倫斯伯克力國家實驗室研究專家
1985~1988:哈爾濱建工學院 供熱、供燃氣、通風及空調工程 助理教授(中國講師)
1984~1985:哈爾濱建工學院 供熱、供燃氣、通風及空調工程 講師

學術兼職

1. 1999~至今:哈爾濱工業大學 建築熱能系 客座教授
2. 節能和太陽能建築,美國機械工程師協會
a. 2000.06~2003.03:委員
b. 2003.04~2005.04:主任委員
3. 建築工程協會
a. 2003.10~至今:建築工程雜誌 編委會成員
b. 2003, 論文集聯合主編
c. 2000~至今:連續運行部門主席
d.2003年和2005年建築工程協會會議籌劃指導委員會成員 (2001.06~2003.09:積極組織和參加建築工程第一屆年度會議並對會議摘要收集作出重大貢獻。)
4. 美國暖通空調工程師協會
a. 表決權的會員, TC 7.6系統能源利用
b. 表決權的會員, TC 4.11智慧型建築系統
5. 北京建築和市政工程協會 HVAC實驗室發展 顧問委員會成員

學科

供熱、供燃氣、通風及空調工程

研究方向

1. 通過監視控制系統研究系統線性化理論;基於機械的、電學的、電子器件的系統特性和環境要求的系統特性研究。
2. 發展經濟合作組織247技術(ECO247)
3. 發展智慧型的暖通空調系統和電廠系統

論著成果

1. 開發在自然條件下多個非控制參數的大對象的線性熱性能和特性的測量和識別。特別是在特有頻率範圍內輸入信號的設計和實施。數字濾波器創建“整齊和可靠的”一對一動態輸入和輸出的信息。 ARMA方法用於標識動態和穩態特性。這種理論和方法為大型複雜系統的性能鑑定提供可靠,準確及符合成本效益的解決方案。
2. 開發比例和積分控制迴路的最優控制目標的自動辨識/執行。控制性能的特點是高頻能量的比率。控制收益最佳化基於高頻信號能量的比例與總信號能量。這使得比例和積分控制環路為非線性系統控制提供性能優良控制方法。這種理論和方法為所有複雜的機械、電氣和控制系統提供可靠的、精確的、唯一的解決辦法。
3. 連續調試(CC)技術的主要創始人。連續調試技術通過最佳化控制系統的暖通空調和能源消耗平均降低建築能耗23%。其套用指導已經被制定成聯邦能源管理計畫。這項技術已通過德克薩斯州A&M 大學授權和轉移到私營公司和研究機構。
4. CCLEP技術創始人。CCLEP技術集成了在改造階段最優控制和運行。該項技術增加了30%的能源,減少了20%的資本成本。
5. ECO247創始人。該ECO247技術通過集成創新技術在設計、建設和運行過程中平均降低建築和設施的能源為35%。該技術和工藝也被用於電廠系統,城市供水,污水處理廠。這項服務商標由內布拉斯加林肯大學完成。
6. 為工程教育開發/實施了“活的工程”的概念。把一個工程項目作為一個有生命力的東西融入設計階段操作和維護,設計該系統的使用壽命。這導致新的設計規則,並解決了一些經典設計缺陷,使得建築工程項目的任務說明的發生變化。

出版著作和論文

著者及會議出版物:
共出版教材、手冊及會議出版物9部。其中教材4部,手冊3部,會議論文2部。
1. Claridge D., M. Liu, and D. Turner, Commissioning: Existing Buildings, Chapter in Encyclopedia of Energy Engineering. Taylor and Francis, 2007.
2. Liu M., and Jili Zhang, 2006, Proceedings of 6th International Conference on Enhanced Building Operations: Maximizing Building Performance. Shenzhen, China.
3. Claridge D. E., Liu M., and Turner W. D., 2004, “Building Commissioning”in Energy Management Handbook, Wayne C. Turner (Editor), by Energy Engineers Association.
4. Liu M. and Parfitt K., 2003, Proceedings of Architectural Engineering Annual Conference: Building Integration Solutions (Proceedings co-editor).
5. Liu M., Claridge D. E., and Turner D. W., 2002, “Building Continuous Commissioning Guidebook-Maximizing Building Energy Efficiency and Comfort”, by U. S. Department of Energy.
6. Haves P., T. Salsbury, D. Claridge, and M. Liu, “High Performance Commercial Building Systems”, LBNL-50678.
7. Claridge D. E. and Liu M., 2000, “HVAC System Commissioning”, in Handbook of Heating, Ventilation, and Air-Conditioning, Jan F. Kreider, ed., CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, pp. 7-1 through 7-25, 2000.
8. Liu M., and Claridge D. E., 1995, “Improving Building Energy Performance Through Continuous Commissioning”, Energy Systems Laboratory, Texas A&M University. (Three day intensive workshop note book)
9. Liu M., 1987, “Heat Transfer in Buildings”, Harbin Architectural and Civil Engineering Institute Express (Graduate school textbook, in Chinese)
代表性論文:
目前,共發表論文217篇,其中國際期刊論文58篇,中文期刊論文5篇,經同行專家審稿的國際會議論文135篇,未經同行專家審稿的國際會議論文19篇。
1. Wu L., M. Liu, X. Pang, G. Wang, J. Wang, and T. G. Lewis, 2009, “CCLEP Reduces Energy Consumption by More Than 50% for a Luxury Shopping Mall,” ASHRAE Trasanctions.
2. Cho Y. and M. Liu, 2009, “Minimum Airflow Reset of Single Duct VAV Terminal Boxes,” Journal of Building and Environmental.
3. Cho Y., G. Wang, and M. Liu, 2009, “Application of Terminal Box Optimization of Single Duct Air Handling Unit,” International Journal of Energy Research, ER-08-0741.R1.
4. Cho Y., M. Liu, X. Pang, J. Wang, and T. Lewis, 2009, “Improving Control and Operation of a Single Duct VAV System through CCLEP,” ASHRAE Transaction 2009.
5. Liu G., M. Liu, D. Claridge, and J. Haberl, 2009, “Application of Calibrated Procedures of Simplified Models for Commonly Used HVAC Systems,” Accepted by ASHRAE Transactions-Research.
6. Liu G., M. Liu, D. Claridge, and J. Haberl, 2009, “Calibration Procedures of Simplified Models for Commonly Used HVAC Systems,” Accepted by ASHRAE Transactions-Research.
7. Wu L., X. Pang, M. Liu, J. Wang, T. Lewis, 2009, “CCLEP Retrofit and Innovative Controls to Achieve 56% Energy Savings for a Luxury Shopping Mall,” ASHRAE Transaction 2009, June 20-24.
8. Wu L., W. Ruan, and M. Liu, 2009, “Continuous Commissioning Energy Management Case Study of an Outpatient Clinic Building in a Veteran Affairs Hospital,” Journal of Energy Engineering, Volume 106, NO. 2, pp. 75-79.
9. Liu G. and M. Liu, 2008, “Supply Fan Control Methods for VAV systems Using Fan Airflow Station,” ASHRAE Transactions. January 19-23, 2008.
10. Liu M. and G. Liu, 2008, “Application of Innovative technologies for a Continuous Commissioning Case Study,” Journal of Energy Engineering, Volume 105.
11. Liu G. and M. Liu, 2007, “Supply Fan Control Methods for VAV Systems Using a Fan Airflow Station,” ASHRAE Transactions-Research, 2007.
12. Liu G. and M. Liu, 2007, “Application of Innovative Technologies for Continuous Commissioning,” Journal of Energy Engineering.
13. Joo I., G. Wang, and M. Liu, 2007, “Application of fan Airflow Stations in Air Handling Units,” Journal of Energy Engineering, Vol. 104, February 2007.
14. Liu G., G. Wang, and M. Liu, 2007, “Optimized Pump Speed Control Using Pump Flow Stations for AHU Systems,” ASHRAE Transactions-Research 2007.
15. Cui Y., M. Liu, and K. Conger, 2007, “Experimental Validation of Laboratory Air Handling Units Systems (LAHU)-Part I: Winter Operation,” Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, May 2007.
16. Wang G., M. Liu, and D. Claridge, 2007, “Decoupled Modeling of Chilled Water Cooling Coils,” ASHRAE Transactions-Research, Vol. 113, part I.
17. Cui Y., and M. Liu, 2006, “LAHU Heat Recovery System Optimal Operation and Control Schedule,” Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, Vol. 128, August 2006. pp. 360-366.
18. Zhen B., and M. Liu, 2006, “Impact of Balance Valve on Pump Energy and Control Performance in Variable Water Flow Systems,” Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, Vol. 128, August 2006. pp. 414-417.
19. G. Wei, D. E. Claridge, W. D. Turner, and M. Liu, 2005, “Choosing the Right Parameter for Single Duct Constant Air Volume System Supply Air Temperature Reset,” Journal of Architectural Engineering, Vol. 76, 2005.
20. Wang G., and Liu M., 2005, “Using Multi-stack and Variable Speed Drive Systems to Reduce Laboratory Exhaust System Fan Energy,” International Journal of Energy Research, 2005, 29:1-12..
21. Cui Y., and M. Liu, 2005, “Improving Laboratory Building Energy Performance and Indoor Air Quality Using a Laboratory Air-Handling Unit System,” ASHRAE Transaction 2005.
22. Liu M., G. Liu, I. Joo, L. Song, and G. Wang, 2005, “Development of the In-situ Fan Curve Measurement for VAV AHU Systems,” Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, May 2005, Vol. 127.
23. Liu M., and Wang J., 2004, “Energy Performance Analysis of Coupled-Control Units with Both Thermostat and Humidistat,” Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, February 2005, Vol. 127.
24. Liu M., I. Joo, L. Song, K. Hansen, J. Wang, and A. Selzer, 2004, “Implementing the Continuous Commissioning Process in Retrofit Projects,” Journal of Energy Engineering, Vol 101, No.4.
25. Claridge D. E., Turner W. D., Liu M., Deng S., Wei G., Culp C., Chen H., Cho S., 2004, “Is Commissioning Once Enough?” Energy Research Journal, Vol. 101, No.4, 2004.
26. Liu M., Joo I., Song L., Hansen K., Wang J., 2004, “Implementing the Continuous Commissioning Process in Retrofit Projects,” Energy Engineering Journal (Invited paper).
27. Cui Y., Liu M., Conger K., and Wang G., 2004, “Optimal Airflow Control of Laboratory Air Handling Unit (LAHU) Systems,” Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, May 2004.
28. Song L. and Liu M., 2004, “Optimal Outside Airflow Control of Integrated Air Handling Unit System for Large Office Buildings,” Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, February 2004.
29. Liu M., Song L., Wei G., and Claridge D. E., 2004, “Simplified Building and Air Handling Unit Model Calibration and Applications,” Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, Vol. 126, February 2004.
30. Wang G., Liu M., Cui Y., and Yuill D., 2004, :Retrofit Constant Speed Fan Laboratory Exhaust Systems Using Multi-stack and Variable Speed Drive Techniques,” Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, Volume 126, February 2004.
31. Wei G., Liu M., and Claridge D. E., 2004, “Integrated Damper and Pressure Reset for VAV Supply Air Fan Control,” ASHRAE Transaction, Technical Paper (July 2004).
32. Wang G. and Liu M., 2003, “Variable Frequency Drive Applications in Non-Make-up-Air Exhaust Systems,” Journal of Architectural Engineering, Volume 9, No. 4, December 2003.
33. Joo I. and Liu M., 2003, “Economizer Application in Dual-Duct Air Handling Units,” Journal of Architectural Engineering, Volume 9, No. 4, December 2003.
34. Liu M., 2003, “Variable Speed Drive Volumetric Tracking for Airflow Control in Variable Air Volume Systems,” Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, Volume 125, August 2003, pp. 318-323.
35. Liu M., Claridge D. E., and W. D. Turner, 2003, “Continuous CommissioningSM of Building Energy Systems,” Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, Volume 125, August 2003, pp. 275-281.
36. Song L. and Liu M., 2003, “Improve Energy and Comfort Performance of Large Office Buildings Using Integrated Interior and Exterior Zone Air Handling Unit,” ASHRAE Transactions-Research, Technical Paper No. 4633, Vol. 109, Part 2.
37. Wang G. and Liu M., 2003, “Two Energy Efficiency Measures for Constant Air Volume Exhaust Systems: Using Dampers and Variable Frequency Drives,” ASHRAE Transactions-Research, Technical Paper No. 4632, Vol. 109, Part 2.
38. Liu M., Claridge D. E., and Deng S., 2003, “An Air Filter Pressure Loss Model for Fan Energy Calculation in Air Handling Units,” International Journal of Energy Research, 2003, Vol. 27, pp.589-600.
39. Liu M., Claridge D. E., and Deng S., 2003, “Air Filter-Associated Fan Energy Consumption in Variable Air Volume Systems,” ASHRAE Transactions-Research, Technical Paper No. 4603, Vol. 109, Part 1, pp. 45-51, 2003.
40. Wei G., Liu M., Sakurai Y., Claridge D. E., and Turner W. D., 2002, “Practical Optimization of Full Storage Systems Operation.” ASHRAE Transactions-Research, Technical Paper No. 4586, Vol. 108, Part 2
41. Deng S., Turner W. D., Claridge D. E., Liu M., Bruner H., Chen H., and Wei G., 2002, “Retrocommissioning of Central Chilled/Hot Water Systems.” ASHRAE Transactions-Research, Technical Paper No. 4556, Vol. 108, Part 2.
42. Joo I. (Graduate student) and Liu M., 2002, “Performance Analysis of Dual-Fan Dual-Duct Constant Volume Air-Handling Units.” ASHRAE Transactions-Research, Technical Paper No. 4552, Vol. 108, Part 1.
43. Liu M., 2002, “Variable Water Flow Pumping for Central Chilled Water Systems.” Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, Volume 124, pp.300-304.
44. Wei G. (Graduate student), Liu M., and Claridge D. E., 2001, “In-situ Calibration of Boiler Instrumentation Using Analytical Redundancy,” International Journal of Energy Research, Vol. 25, Issue 5.
45. Liu M. and Claridge D. E., 1999, “The Maximum Potential Energy Savings from Optimizing Cold and Hot Deck Reset Schedules for Dual Duct VAV Systems,” Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, Vol. 121, pp171-175.
46. Liu M., Claridge D. E., Haberl J. S., and Turner W. D., 1999, “Improving Building Energy Systems Performance by Continuous Commissioning,” Journal of Energy Engineering, May 1999.
47. Liu M. and Claridge D. E., 1999, “Converting Dual Duct Constant Volume Systems to Variable Volume Systems without Retrofitting the Terminal Boxes,” ASHRAE Transactions-Research, Technical Paper No. 4228, Volume 105, Part I, pp.66-70.
48. Liu M., Zhu Y., Park B. Y., Claridge D. E., Feary D., and Gain J., 1999, “Air Flow Reduction To Improve Building Comfort and Reduce Building Energy Consumption,” ASHRAE Transactions-Research, Technical Paper No. 4271, Volume 105, Part I, pp.384-390.
49. Reddy T.A., Liu M., and Claridge D.E., 1998, “A Study of Energy Use and Satisfactory Zone Ventilation of Different Outdoor Air Ventilation Strategies for Terminal Reheat Variable Air Volume Systems,” Energy and Buildings, Vol. 29, pp. 65-75.
50. Reddy T. A., S. Katipamula, M. Liu, and D. E. Claridge, 1998, “Extending the Concept of Energy Delivery Efficiency of HVAC Systems,” ASHRAE Transactions-Research, Technical Paper No. 4093, Volume 104, Part 1A, pp.12-23.
51. Liu M. and Claridge D. E., 1998, “Use of Calibrated HVAC Models to Optimize System Operation,” ASME Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, Vol. 120, pp. 131-138.
52. Liu M., Zhu Y., Claridge D. E., and E. White E., 1997, “Impacts of Static Pressure Set Level on the HVAC Energy Consumption and Indoor Conditions,” ASHRAE Transactions, Technical Paper No. 4074, Volume 103, Part 2, pp.221-228.
53. Liu M., Claridge D. E., and Park B. Y., 1997, “An Advanced Economizer Controller for Dual Duct Air Handling Systems With a Case Study,” ASHRAE Transactions-Research, Volume 103, Technical Paper No. 4077, Part 2, pp.256-263.
54. Liu M., Zhu Y., and Claridge D. E., 1997, “Use of EMCS Recorded Data to Identify Potential Savings Due to Improved HVAC Operations and Maintenance,” ASHRAE Transactions-Research, Technical Paper No. 4063, Volume 103, Part 2, pp.122-129.
55. Claridge D. E. and Liu M., 1996, “The Measured Energy Impact of Infiltration in an Outdoor Test Cell,” ASME Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, Vol. 118, pp. 162-167.
56. Liu M. and Claridge D. E., 1995, “Is the Actual Heat Loss Factor Substantially Smaller Than You Calculated?” ASHRAE Transactions-Research, Technical Paper No. 3880, Volume 101, Part 2, pp. 174-184.
57. Claridge D.E., Liu M., and Bhattacharyya S., 1995 “Impact of Air Infiltration in Frame Walls on Energy Loads: Taking Advantage of the Interaction between Infiltration, Solar Radiation, and Conduction,” Airflow Performance of Building Envelopes, Components, and Systems, ASTM STP 1255, Mark P. Modera and Andrew K. Persily, Eds., American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, 1995, pp.178-196.
58. Liu M., and Claridge D. E., 1995, “A Non-Calorimetric Method for Heat Transfer Coefficient Identification of Thermal Enclosures,” ASME Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, Vol. 117, pp. 108-113.
59. Guo J., and Liu M., 1991, "Simulation of Air Movement for Reducing Air Infiltration in Buildings," Journal of HV and AC, Vol. 2, No. 78, Beijing, China, March, 1991.
60. Liu M., 1988, "Optimum Method of Heating Network Configuration," Journal of District Heating, Beijing, China, Jan., 1988.
61. Liu M., "A New Method of Measuring Air Infiltration-Dimensionless Temperature Method," Journal of Buildings in Cold Climates, Vol. 29, Harbin, China, June, 1988.
62. Liu M., Guo J., and Lian L., 1988, “Research on Comprehensive Energy Consumption in Double-glazed Windows,” Journal of HV and AC, Vol. 3, No. 61, Beijing, China, May, 1988.
63. Liu M., 1986, "The Differential Pressure Distributions of the Multistory Building in Urban Areas," Journal of Harbin Architecture and Civil Engineering Institute, Harbin, China, July, 1986

工作成果(獎勵、專利等)

獲得專利情況:
申報專利18項。
1. Liu M., Multi-Stack Exhaust System, Disclosed on January 24, 2001, Approved on December 30, 2003. Patent Number: 6,669,547 B2
2. Liu M., Advanced Stack Systems, Disclosed on January 24, 2000, Approved on May 10, 2005. Patent Number: 6,890,252 B2
3. Liu M., Laboratory Air Handling Unit (LAHU), Disclosed on January 24, Approved on December 13, 2005.
4. Liu M., Office Air Handling Unit System (OAHU), Disclosed on January 24, 2000.
5. Liu M., Variable Air Volume Texas/Three-Deck Multi-zone AHU and its Optimal Control, Disclosed on May 12, 2004.
6. Turner D., D. Claridge, C. Culp, J Harbel, and M. Liu, Performance Diagnostics Using Aggregated or Disaggregated Energy Consumption Data for Whole Buildings or Building Sub-systems, Disclosed on March 30, 2000.
7. Liu M., Variable Air Volume Multi-zone AHU and its Optimal Control, Disclosed on May 12, 2004.
8. Liu M., The Intelligent Mini-Blinds System, Disclosed on February 22, 2001.
9. Liu M., The Intelligent Mini-Blinds System II, Disclosed on February 22, 2001.
10. Liu M., Energy Efficient Exhaust Systems, Disclosed on February 15, 2001.
11. Liu M., Energy Efficient Fan Systems for Single Fan Dual Duct Constant Air Volume Systems, Disclosed on February 28, 2001Liu M., Variable Diameter Stack Systems, Disclosed on July 25, 2005.
12. Liu M., Temperature Controller for DX Units, Disclosed on July 25, 2005.
13. Liu M., Adoptive Controller for Single Duct VAV Terminal Boxes, Disclosed on July 25, 2005.
14. Liu M., Water Source Heat Pump Controller, Disclosed on July 25, 2005.
15. Liu M., Microclimate Creator, Disclosed on July 25, 2005.
16. Liu M., Fan Speed Controller for VAV AHUs Equipped with VFD, Disclosed on July 25, 2005.
17. Liu M., Pump Speed Controller and Flow/Energy Meter, Disclosed on July 25, 2005.
18. Liu M., Variable Air Volume Single Zone DX Unit and its Control, Disclosed on August 29, 2005..

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