sanction

sanction，英語單詞，主要用作名詞、動詞。作名詞時譯為“制裁；處罰，懲罰；許可，批准”，作動詞時譯為“認可，準許；對……實施制裁，處罰”等。

基本介紹

• 外文名：sanction
• 詞性：名詞、動詞
• 英式發音：[ˈsæŋkʃn]
• 美式發音：[ˈsæŋkʃn]

單詞釋義

英 [ˈsæŋkʃn] 美 [ˈsæŋkʃ(ə)n]

n. 制裁；處罰，懲罰；（正式）許可，批准；<史>（尤指基督教會的）法令，法律；（倫理學）約束力；支持，鼓勵

v. 認可，準許；對……實施制裁，處罰

[ 複數 sanctions 第三人稱單數 sanctions 現在分詞 sanctioning 過去式 sanctioned 過去分詞 sanctioned ]

短語搭配

legal sanction 法律制裁

economic sanction [經]經濟制裁

administrative sanction 行政處分 ; 行政制裁 ; 行政處分

general sanction 全面制裁

sanction beneficently 仁慈地批准

sanction solemnly 莊嚴地批准

intermediate sanction 中間制裁

written sanction 書面許可

雙語例句

• He may now be ready to sanction the use of force. 他或許現在正準備批准使用武力。
• The government refused to sanction a further cut in interest rates. 政府拒絕批准進一步降低利率。
• The Security Council will consider taking future actions against sanction-busters. 安理會將考慮未來採取措施打擊破壞制裁的人。
• These changes will require the sanction of the court. 這些變更須經法院認可。
• The ultimate sanction will be the closure of the restaurant. 最嚴厲的處罰將是關閉這家餐館。
• The prominence of the name does in no sense give sanction to the thing. 名字的突出決不意味著這件事得到認可。
• In some ways, this was a classic mid-term sanction. 從某種意義上說，這是一種典型的中期制裁。
• Official sanction and funding are only the first hurdles. 官方的批准和資金支持不過是第一道坎。
• What kind of evidence would be used to sanction users? 到底具備什麼樣的證據才能對用戶進行制裁了？
• Just because he is Andre Agassi he should not escape sanction. 正因為他是阿加西，他就不能逃脫制裁。
• But the IOC has no power to carry out any type of sanction on Beijing. 但國際奧委會無權對北京實施任何形式的制裁。
• Hence 90% of captured pirates are released quickly and without sanction. 因此有90%的被捕海盜沒有受到制裁就被迅速釋放。
• Enforcing departures, the ultimate sanction, remains slow and costly. 作為終極裁決辦法的強制出境，其進程有些緩慢並開支昂貴。
• Iranian officials this week warned against attempts to sanction gasoline imports. 伊朗官員本星期警告不要妄圖對伊朗的汽油進口實施制裁。
• The key question is whether China will sanction Boeing, which would be a very big deal. 關鍵問題是中國會不會制裁波音(Boeing)，那將是一件很大的事。
• In the service of the empress, this inept chauffeur faced no legal sanction for the mishap. 由於服侍太后，這位無能的司機在這場車禍中沒有受到任何法律的制裁。
• In America, we have wrestled with the idea of divine sanction since the country's inception. 在美國，自建國之初我們一直就神之委任權(divinesanction)在做著激烈的思想鬥爭。
• Several conditions must be satisfied if purpose is to be an effective sanction of authority. 要使目的成為一種有效的權威約束，必須滿足幾個條件。
• Secondly, it was beyond the reach of any normal legal sanction thanks to its global mirrored servers. 其次，由於其全球的鏡像伺服器的存在使得任何正常法律制裁都鞭長莫及。
• And by European standards all three candidates are strikingly willing to sanction the use of force. 而且這三位候選人都願意核准使用武力，這無疑會令許多歐洲人對其側目而視。
• Q: Is China opposed to sanction for fear that any sanction against Iran will affect Iran's oil export to China? 問：中國反對對伊朗進行制裁是否擔心制裁將影響伊朗向中國出口石油？
• Don't wait for someone else to sanction your actions.Stand up and make a difference.Your efforts will be rewarded. 不要等別人批准你行動，站起來做點什麼，你的努力會有回報的。
• Another sanction in their accession treaties is that other EU members may refuse to recognise court judgments. 在他們的加入條約中還有另外一項附加條款，即其他歐盟成員國可以拒絕認可該國的法庭判決書。
• The Kremlin might have expected a brutal dispersal of the crowd, but Mr Kuchma would not sanction the use of force. 克里姆林宮也許意料到了對人群的野蠻驅散，但庫科馬卻不會認可使用武力。
• Don't wait for someone else to sanction your actions. Stand up and make a difference. Your efforts will be rewarded. 不要等別人批准你行動，站起來做點什麼，你的努力會有回報的。
• In 2009 Eduardo da Silva, then of Arsenal, was suspended for two games for diving, but the sanction was later revoked. 2009年阿森納隊的愛德華多達席爾瓦因為跳水被停賽兩場，但這一處罰後來又被撤銷。