陳報章

陳報章

陳報章,男,研究員,博士生導師。加拿大大不列顛哥哥倫比亞大學博士,2009年6月入選中國科學院百人計畫回國。從2001年4月開始,先後就職於加拿大多倫多大學(University of Toronto)、大不列顛哥倫比亞大學 (University of British Columbia)和昆特蘭理工大學( Kwantlen Polytechnic University), 先後任博士後、合作研究員(Research Associate)和契約教授(Contract Professor)。曾獲第三屆中國青年地理科技獎、國際工程學會優秀研究生IET獎和加拿大NSERC的CGS獎學金(國家最高研究生獎學金)等20餘項學術獎項。陳報章研究員已主持或作為骨幹成員參加完成了加拿大NSERC、CFCAS 、中國國家自然科學基金、國家973、863和國家科技支撐重大項目等10餘項科研項目。已在國內外30多個專業期刊上發表學術論文70餘篇,其中SCI收錄論文近40餘篇(第一或通訊責任作者近30篇,影響因子在3.0以上的近20篇)。在國際大型學術會議上做大會發言10餘次。

基本介紹

  • 中文名:陳報章
  • 國籍:中國
  • 職業:博士,研究員,博士生導師
  • 性別:男
陳報章,研究領域,主要學術成就,代表論著,

陳報章

已在國內外30多個專業期刊上發表學術論文50餘篇, 其中SCI論文30餘篇(影響因子在3.0以上的近20篇)。在國際大型學術會議上做大會發言10餘次,被聘請為聯合國IPCC溫室氣體清單專家組成員。現兼任自然資源管理國際雜誌《International Journal of Natural Resources Management(NRM)》執行編輯(Executive Editor).

研究領域

表層地球系統模擬、定量遙感、空間尺度轉換、數據-模型同化、生物地球化學循環、生物氣象學、生態水文學、植物生理生態學、同位素生態學、景觀生態學和全球變化生態學等。

主要學術成就

1)構建了具有自主智慧財產權的集陸面過程和生態過程於一體的綜合模型EASS(Ecosystem Atmosphere Simulation Scheme)。這是一個遵循土壤-植被-大氣一體化理論所構建的國際上最新一代多尺度-多源數據融合的集成陸面過程模型。該模型與遙感定量反演的地學物理參數融合,在國際上首次把樹冠簇團指數(foliage clumping index)引入陸面過程模型中,最佳化了冠層內輻射傳輸的模擬,強化了土壤層-凍土層-冰雪層的水、熱交換的模擬(面向用戶,層數可變),教顯著提高了陸地表層與大氣之間的能量、物質(包括水、碳、氮等)交換過程的模擬精度。該模型及相關成果發表在Ecological Modeling和Journal of Hydrometeorology雜誌上,已被加拿大、美國和歐洲許多研究人員套用於陸地生態系統碳、水、能量循環過程、陸面格局與變化規律以及定量估算各種尺度陸地表層碳源/匯分布信息等方面的研究中。 2)構建了一個一維大氣傳輸模型 (VDS:Vertical Diffusion Scheme), 並用以定量評估大氣“整流”效應及其年際變化.代表性成果發表在美國地球物理學會主辦的Journal of Geophysics Research和Geophysics Research Letters等雜誌上,該模型為高精度CO2和同位素觀測資料的合理解釋和尋找“全球迷失的碳(missing carbon)”做出了重要貢獻。 3)構建了一個遙感反演的高解析度下墊面地學物理參數驅動下的生態系統穩定碳同位素模型,並探討了北方森林生態系統與大氣CO2交換的動力學過程和環境要素對同位素分餾作用的影響機理,是理解碳源/匯機理過程和區分陸地碳匯/海洋碳匯的有效工具,相關的研究成果發表在Global Change Biology 和Plant, Cell and Environment 雜誌上,引起了國際同行的關注。 4)把生態系統穩定碳同位素模型與大氣傳輸模型(VDS)耦合,在國際上首次連續模擬了陸地生態系統-大氣之間的穩定碳同位素交換及其在大氣邊界層內傳輸的動態過程,代表性成果發表在Tellus雜誌上。該方法是探討大氣穩定碳同位素整流效應、定量估算陸地和海洋對全球碳匯相對貢獻的有效工具。 5)構建了溫室氣體通量和濃度足跡(footprint)模型(SEAF: Simple Analytical Footprint model on Eulerian coordinates),該模型在空間異質性分析、評估、尺度擴展和如何合理解釋全球通量網觀測資料等方面的研究中發揮了重要作用,相關成果發表在Boundary-Layer Meteorology、Global Biogeochemical Cycles和Biogeosciences 雜誌上。該模擬方法被加拿大碳項目(CCP:Canadian Carbon Program)確定為加拿大通量網內各觀測站的常規評估方法。 6)成功把遙感信息驅動下的定格線大小的EASS陸面過程模型與用於加大拿國家天氣預報的超大型變格線大小的區域氣候模型(GEM)混合編碼(C++和Fortran)耦合,具有超大型模型耦合、調試、並行運算的經驗。使用線上耦合模型研究了碳、水和能量交換過程的尺度效應。在比較、評估、吸收現有幾種國際上流行的尺度擴展方法的優點的基礎上,提出了國家和大陸尺度上碳源匯研究中尺度擴展的理論和方法,發展了空間尺度轉換的關鍵技術。代表性成果發表在Journal of Hydrometeorology雜誌上。

代表論著

27.Colin J Ferster, J.A. (Tony) Trofymow; Nicholas C Coops, Baozhang Chen, Andy T Black, François A Gougeon (2010), Determination of carbon stock distributions in the flux footprint of an eddy-covariance tower in a coastal forest in British Columbia. Forest Ecology and Management (accepted).
26. Wang Z, R. F. Grant, M. A. Arain, BN. Chen, N. Coops, R. Hember, W. A. Kurz, D. T. Price, G. Stinson, J. A. Trofymow, J. Yeluripati, B.Z. Chen (2010) Model intercomparison to evaluate climate effect on interannual variation in net ecosystem productivity of a coastal temperate forest landscape. Agriculture and Forest Meteorology (accepted).
25. Christian Brümmer, T. Andrew Black, Rachhpal S. Jassal, Nicholas J. Grant, David L. Spittlehouse, Baozhang Chen, Zoran Nesic, Brian D. Amiro, M. Altaf Arain, Alan G. Barr, Charles P.-A. Bourque, Carole Coursolle¬¬, Allison L. Dunn, Larry B. Flanagan, Elyn R. Humphreys, Peter M. Lafleur, Hank A. Margolis, J. Harry McCaughey, Steven C. Wofsy (2010), How climate and vegetation type influence evapotranspiration and water use efficiency in Canadian forest, peatland and grassland ecosystems. Agriculture and Forest Meteorology (in press).
24. Baozhang Chen, Nicholas C. Coops, Dongjie Fu, Hank A. Margolis, Brian D. Amiro, Alan G. Barr, T. Andrew Black, M. Altaf Arain, Charles P.-A. Bourque, Lawrence B. Flanagan, Peter M. Lafleur, J. Harry McCaughey, and Steven C. Wofsy (2010), Assessing eddy-covariance flux tower location bias across the Fluxnet-Canada Research Network based on remote sensing and footprint modeling. Agriculture and Forest Meteorology, 150, 10.1016/j.agrformet.2010.09.005.
23. Baozhang Chen, Nicholas C. Coops, T. Andy Black, Rachhpal S. Jassal, Jing M. Chen, Mark Johnson (2010), Modeling to discern nitrogen fertilization impacts on carbon sequestration in a Pacific Northwest Douglas-fir forest in the first-post fertilization year. Global Change Biology, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2010.02298.x
22. Baozhang Chen, Quansheng Ge, Dongjie Fu, Guirui Yu, Xiaomin Sun, Shaoqiang Wang, Huimin Wang (2010), A data-model fusion approach for upscaling gross ecosystem productivity to the landscape scale based on remote sensing and flux footprint modeling. Biogeosciences, 7, 2943-2958.
21. Baozhang Chen, Coops N.C. (2009), Understanding of Coupled Terrestrial Carbon, Nitrogen and Water Dynamics—An Overview. Sensors., 9, 8624-8657.
20. Krishnan, P., T. A. Black, R. S. Jassal, Baozhang Chen, and Z. Nesic (2009), Interannual variability of the carbon balance of three different-aged Douglas-fir stands in the Pacific Northwest, J. Geophys. Res., 114, G04011, doi:10.1029/2008JG000912
19. E. van Gorsel, N. Delpierre, R. Leuning, A. Black, J. W. Munger, S. Wofsy, M. Aubinet, C. Feigenwinter , J. Beringer, D. Bonal, Baozhang Chen, et al. (2009), Estimating nocturnal ecosystem respiration from the vertical turbulent flux and change in storage of CO2, Agricultural and Forest Meteorology,11,1919-1930
18. Baozhang Chen, A. Black, N.C. Coops, R. Jassal, Z. Nesic (2009), Seasonal controls on interannual variability in carbon dioxide exchange of a Pacific Northwest Douglas-fir forest, 1997 – 2006. Global Change Biology, 15, 1962-1981, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01832.x
17. Baozhang Chen, A. Black, N.C. Coops, T. Hilker, T. Trofymow, Z. Nesic, K. Morgenstern (2009), Assessing tower flux footprint climatology and scaling between remotely sensed and eddy covariance measurements. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 130, 137-167. DOI: 10.1007/s10546-008-9339-1.
16. Jassal, R. S., T. A. Black, Baozhang Chen, R. Roy, Z. Nesic, D.L. Spittlehouse, and A.J. Trofymow (2008), N2O emissions and carbon sequestration in a Nitrogen-fertilized Douglas-fir stand, J. Geophys. Res., 113, G04013, doi:10.1029/2008JG000764.
15. Hilker, T., , N.C. Coops, F.G. Hall, T.A. Black, Baozhang Chen, P. Krishnan, M.A. Wulder, P.J. Sellers, E.M. Middleton, K.F Huemmrich (2008), A modeling approach for upscaling gross ecosystem production to the landscape scale using remote sensing data. J Geophys Res, 113, G03006, doi:10.1029/2007JG000666.
14. Baozhang Chen, J. M. Chen, G. Mo, T. A. Black, D. E. J. Worthy (2008), Comparison of regional carbon flux estimates from CO2 concentration measurements and remote sensing based footprint integration, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 22, GB2012, doi:10.1029/2007GB003024.
13. Baozhang Chen, J. M. Chen and W. Ju (2007), Remote sensing based ecosystem-atmosphere simulation Scheme (EASS) ---- model formulation and test with multiple-year data, Ecological Modeling, 209, 277-300, doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2007.06.032.
12. Baozhang Chen, J. M. Chen (2007), Diurnal, seasonal and inter-annual variability of carbon isotope discrimination at the canopy level in response to environmental factors in a boreal forest ecosystem. Plant, Cell and Environment, 30, 1223-1239, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2007.01707.
11. Chen, J. M., Baozhang Chen, P. Tans (2007), Deriving daily carbon fluxes from hourly CO2 mixing ratios measured on the WLEF tall tower: An upscaling methodology, Journal of Geophysics Research (Biogeosciences), 112,G01015,doi:10.1029/2006JG000280.
10. Baozhang Chen, J. M. Chen, G. Mo, C-W. Yuen, H. Margolis, K. Higuchi, D. Chan (2007), Modeling and scaling coupled energy, water, and carbon fluxes based on remote sensing: An application to Canada’s landmass, Journal of Hydrometeorology, 8, 123-143.
9. Ju W, J. M. Chen, T. A. Black, A. G. Barr, J. Liu, Baozhang Chen (2006), Modelling multi-year coupled carbon and water fluxes in a boreal aspen forest. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 140, 136-151.
8. Baozhang Chen, J. M. Chen, L. Huang, P. P. Tans (2006) Simulating dynamics of δ13C of CO2 in the planetary boundary layer over a boreal forest region: Covariation between surface fluxes and atmospheric mixing. Tellus 58B, 537-549.
7. Baozhang Chen, J. M. Chen, L. Huang, P. P. Tans (2006). Modeling dynamics of stable carbon isotopic exchange between a boreal ecosystem and the atmosphere. Global Change Biology, 12, 1842-1867, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2006.01200.x.
6. J.M. Chen, Baozhang Chen, K. Higuchi, J. Liu, D. Chan, D. Worthy, P. Tans, A. Black (2006), Boreal ecosystems sequestered more carbon in warmer years, Geophysics Research Letters., 33, L10803, doi:10.1029/2006GL025919.
5. Baozhang Chen, J. M. Chen, D. E. J. Worthy (2005), Interannual variability in the atmospheric CO2 rectification over a boreal forest region, J. Geophysics Research (Atmospheres), 110, D16301, doi:10.1029/2004JD005546.
4. K. Higuchi, A. Shashkov, D. Chan, N. Saigusa, S. Murayama, S. Yamamoto, H. Kondo, J. M. Chen, J. Liu, Baozhang Chen (2005), Simulations of Seasonal and Inter-annual Variability of gross primary productivity at Takayama with BEPS Ecosystem Model. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 134, 143-150.
3. Baozhang Chen, J. M. Chen, J. Liu, D. Chan, K. Higuchi, A. Shashkov (2004), A Vertical Diffusion Scheme to estimate the atmospheric rectifier effect, Journal of Geophysics Research (Atmospgeres), 109, D04306, doi:10.1029/2003JD003925.
2. Baozhang Chen, Q. Jiang (1997), Antiquity of the earliest cultivated rice in Central China and its implications. Economic Botany, 51, 307-310.
1. Baozhang Chen, H. Lu, J. Zhang (1995), Discovery of rice phytolith in the Neolithic site at Jiahu in Henan Province and its significance. Chinese Science Bulletin, 40, 1186-1191.(2) Other publications in EnglishChen J. M., B. Chen, K. Higuchi, D. Chan, L. Huang, D. Worthy, A. Shashkov (2005), Usefulness of Air CO2 Measurements at a Continental Site: Carbon Cycle Information at the Landscape Level Near Fraserdale, Ontario, In: Report of the 12th WMO/IAEA Meeting of Experts on CO2 Concentration and Related Tracer Measurement Techniques, Toronto, Sept. 2003, WMO/GAW No.161, pp.116-121.

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