簡介
地理位置:東距紐約曼哈頓區14千米,位於全國工業化水平最高、人口最稠密的地區。是州主要工業中心,工業企業規模不大,但產量種類繁多,有電子設備、皮革、化工品、紡織品、食品等。是州內印刷出版業與金融保險業中心。運輸業是經濟的支柱。
紐瓦克港是美國東海岸汽車和木材的主要進口港,所在的紐瓦克灣沿岸是世界最大的貨櫃裝卸區之一。
紐瓦克國際機場是世界最繁忙的機場之一。設有
新澤西理工學院等多所學府。軍人公園內有美國國內戰爭紀念館。還有三一大教堂、祈禱堂等多所古蹟。
港口基本信息
港口中文名:紐瓦克
港口英文名:NEWARK
港口代碼:USNWK
港口縮寫:NWK
所在國家:U.S.A
經緯度:40 ° 42'0"N,74 ° 10'0"W
時差:+5:00
錨地:40-27-36N73-52-24W
泊位吃水:9.75
海圖號:2580
港口類型:Deepwater Seaport
港口大小:Very Large
英文簡介
Port Commerce
Originally opened by the City of Newark in 1915, the Port Authority operation started in 1948. Port Newark covers 930 acres. It has over 23 thousand feet of berthing space. Its channel is 40 feet deep, 685 feet wide, and 7000 feet long.
Port Newark-Elizabeth Marine Terminal, in Newark Bay, is the main container ship facilities for goods entering and leaving the region around New York City and the Northeastern United States. Its two components are operated by the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. The facility lies within two cities, Newark and Elizabeth, New Jersey.
Port Newark-Elizabeth is the 15th busiest in the world. But as recently as 1985, it was the busiest. It still holds the record for the largest volume of imports from Germany of all U.S. ports, with over 2.6 million tones in 2006. Port Newark has experienced a 65% increase in traffic since 1998. In 2003, it moved over $100 billion in goods. Today, efforts are underway for improvements worth billions of dollars.
The Port Authority built Port Newark-Elizabeth in the 1950s. It's the third biggest container port in the U.S. The Port Newark facility holds two dredged slips and many loading cranes. Port Newark's completion made most of New York Harbor obsolete and led to declines in several New York City areas. Because the facility is largely automated, it requires few workers and less container handling.
Port Newark is a very flexible multi-purpose cargo center, containing wharves, deep-water ship berths, and 3 million square feet of buildings, specialized facilities, road and rail access. Today, the Port Newark Container Terminal is one of the most advanced on America's East Coast. It boasts 4400 feet of deep-water wharf, and it can handle more than one million containers.