《曼哈頓計畫--核武器物理學簡介》是2021年哈爾濱工業大學出版社出版的圖書。
基本介紹
- 中文名:曼哈頓計畫--核武器物理學簡介
- 作者:[美]B.C.里德
- 出版社:哈爾濱工業大學出版社
- 出版時間:2021年9月1日
- 頁數:236 頁
- 開本:16 開
- 裝幀:平裝
- ISBN:9787560396408
內容簡介,圖書目錄,作者簡介,
內容簡介
本書是一部著作權引進的英文版物理學科普著作,中文書名可譯為《曼哈頓計畫:核武器物理學簡介》,本書作者為:B.卡梅隆·里德,密西根州艾爾馬學院的物理學教授。書中內容包括核武器依據的原理是什麼,它們是如何被製造的,它們是如何工作的以及它們會有一些什麼影響。
圖書目錄
Preface
A note on units
Acknowledgements
Author biography
1 The background
1.1 The physics
1.2 The Manhattan Project
References
2 Nuclear fission
2.1 Energy release in fission
2.2 Chain reaction timescale
2.3 Temperature equivalent of fission fragments
2.4 A first glimpse of the efficiency issue
2.5 Neutron pairing energy, the fission barrier, and plutonium
2.6 Decay mechanisms and the (α, n) problem
2.7 Spontaneous fission
References
3 Criticality and efficiency
3.1 Bare criticality
3.2 Supercriticality and the radius-density effect
3.3 Tamped criticality
3.4 Efficiency
References
4 Obtaining fissile material
4.1 U-235: the electromagnetic method
4.2 U-235: the gaseous diffusion method
4.3 Pu-239: the Hanford reactors
References
5 Los Alamos, Little Boy, Fat Man, Trinity, Hiroshima and
Nagasaki
5.1 Predetonation probability
5.2 Little Boy
5.3 Implosion and Fat Man
5.4 Yield probability
5.5 Trinity
5.6 Hiroshima and Nagasaki
References
6 Effects of nuclear weapons
6.1 Brightness and thermal radiation
6.2 Shock wave
6.3 Neutron scattering
6.4 A brief tutorial on radioactivity and radiation exposure units
6.5 Prompt radioactivity from a nuclear weapon
References
7 Legacy
7.1 Postwar proliferation, tests, and deployments
7.2 Nuclear arms treaties and the baggage of the Cold War
7.3 Final thoughts
References
8 Bibliography
Glossary of Symbols
編輯手記
作者簡介
B.卡梅隆·里德 Bruce Cameron Reed is the Charles A. Dana Professor of Physics at Alma College, Alma, Michigan. He holds a PhD in Physics from the University of Waterloo in Canada. In addition to a quantum mechanics text and three other books on the Manhattan Project (including the IOP Concise Physics volume Atomic Bomb: The Story of the Manhattan Project), he has published over 100 papers in peer-reviewed scientific journals on research in the fields of astronomy, data analysis, quantum physics, mathematics, nuclear physics, the history of physics, and the physics of nuclear weapons. In 2009 he was elected a Fellow of the American Physical Society 'For his contributions to the history of both the physics and the development of nuclear weapons in the Manhattan Project'.In 2016 he was elected a Fellow of the Institute of Physics. He lives in Michigan with his wife Laurie.