弗拉門科舞

西班牙最具代表性的舞蹈.由吉普賽人所創造.人們一般認為，這些吉普賽人是東印度人的後裔，最早是由亞力山大大帝帶出印度的，從他們的舞蹈、音樂、語言和藝術風格中都可以十分容易地看到印度文化的影響.據歷史記載，弗拉門科舞作為咖啡館歌手的伴舞，出現於19世紀40年代，男女舞蹈表演者之間風格的差異很大，女的以雙臂舞動為主，男的則以雙足跳動為主，這種風格上的差別持續了半個多世紀.真正的弗拉門科舞並無固定的程式，而是在某種形式或拍子的基礎上即興起舞的，但它卻是技術與藝術的完美統一.這個舞蹈要求表演者全身各部位的充分協調，強調每個舞句中起始和終結動作的感覺和神態，並要使順暢的呼吸貫穿始終，特別是在抬手時要努力吸氣，而在落手時則要大口呼氣，按這樣的要求動作，演員的手與臂才能看上去鬆弛有度、柔韌有力.手臂的訓練在弗拉門拉舞中占有極重要的地位，其難度很大，只有經過多年的磨練才能真正做到在腳跟雨點般地迅速擊地的同時，保持手臂及上身的自若完美.使用響板也是弗拉門科舞的一大特點，但真正使用響板的歷史並不長，約在20世紀30年代才逐漸開始.弗拉門科舞以其獨特的魅力不僅贏得了世界人民的喜愛，也對世界舞蹈的發展產生過巨大影響，一些國際級的舞蹈家如鄧肯等均在藝術上吸收過它的養分.Spain's most representative dance. Created by the gypsies. It is generally believed that the Gypsies are the descendants of East Indians, was first used by Alexander the Great brought out in India, from their dance, music, language and artistic style can be very easy to see the impact of Indian culture. According to historical records, flamenco dance as a cafe singer, dancers, appeared in the 19th century, 40 years, male and female dancers between the styles vary greatly , woman with arms and dance mainly male feet beating others call the main difference of this stylecontinuedfor over half a century. The real flamenco dance nofixedprogram, but in a certain kinds of form or on the basis of improvisation dance beat, but it is a perfect integration of technology and art. The performers dance require full coordination of all parts of the body, emphasizing the beginning and end of each dance movement sentence, feel and demeanor and to make smooth breathing through to the end, especially in the Taishou effort when breathing, and in the off hand when the big mouth will have to breath, according to the requirements of such action, the actors before hand and arm looks a degree of relaxation , flexible powerful. arm dance training in flamenco, Latin America occupies a very important position, its very difficult, and only after many years of training to work really fast at the heels raining hit land while maintaining the arm and upper body a perfect composure. the use of castanets is also a flamenco dance, a feature, but the real history of the use of castanets is not long, about 30 years in the 20th century, only gradually began. flamenco dance is not only for its unique charm won the love of people around the world, but also the development of the world of dance exerted great influence, a number of world-class dancers like Duncan Deng Jun in art had its absorption of nutrients.