基於內容的圖像檢索,即CBIR(Content-based image retrieval),是計算機視覺領域中關注大規模數字圖像內容檢索的研究分支。典型的CBIR系統,允許用戶輸入一張圖片,以查找具有相同或相似內容的其他圖片。而傳統的圖像檢索是基於文本的,即通過圖片的名稱、文字信息和索引關係來實現查詢功能。
這一概念於1992年由T.Kato提出的。他在論文中構建了一個基於色彩與形狀的圖像資料庫,並提供了一定的檢索功能進行實驗。此後,基於圖像特徵提取以實現圖像檢索的過程以及CBIR這一概念,被廣泛套用於各種研究領域,如統計學、模式識別、信號處理和計算機視覺。
目前相關研究已發展近20年,傳統的搜尋引擎公司包括Google、百度、Bing都已提供一定的基於內容的圖像搜尋產品。如:Google Similar Images,百度識圖。
基本介紹
- 中文名:基於內容的圖像檢索
- 外文名:Content-based image retrieval
- 類別:技術
- 時間:1992年
工作流程
技術概述
特徵提取
顏色
紋理
形狀
特徵匹配
語義鴻溝
套用和研究
系統名稱 | 發布時間 | 開發組織 | 文獻 |
---|---|---|---|
ADL | 1995 | University of California, Santa Barbara | |
AltaVista Photofinder | 1997 | DEC Research Lab AltaVista Company | |
AMORE | 1997 | C & C Research Laboratories NEC USA, Inc. | |
ASSERT | 1999 | The School of Electrical and Computer Engineering at Purdue University | |
BDLP | 1996 | University of California, Berkeley | |
Blobworld | 1999 | Computer Science Division, University of California, Berkeley | |
CANDID | 1995 | Computer Research and Applications Group, Los Alamos National Laboratory, USA | |
C-bird | 1998 | Developer School of Computing Science, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, B.C., Canada | |
CBVQ | 1995 | Developer Image and Advanced Television Lab, Columbia university, NY | |
Chabot | 1995 | Developer Department of Computer Science, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA | |
CHROMA | 2000 | Developer School of Computing, Engineering and Technology, University of Sunderland, UK | |
Circus | 1997 | AUDIOVISUAL COMMUNICATIONS LCAV, IC, EPFL | |
Compass | 2000 | Developer Centre for Scientific and Technological Research, Trento, Italy | |
Diogenes | 2000 | Department of EECS, University of Illinois at Chicago | |
DrawSearch | 1999 | Developer Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Technical University of Bari | |
Excalibur Visual RetrievalWare | 未知 | Excalibur Technologies | |
FIDS | 1999 | Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA | |
FIR | 1997 | Developed by Fraunhofer Institute for Computer Graphics, Darmstadt, Germany, in association with Txt Ingegneria Informatica S.P.A. (Italy), Giunti Multimedia Srl (Italy), Epsilon Software (Greece),and Kino TV & Movie Productions S.A. (Greece), as part of the Esprit IV project FORMULA. | |
FOCUS | 1997 | Developer Department of Computer Science, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA | |
FRIP | 2001 | Yonsei University, Korea | |
ImageFinder | 未知 | Attrasoft Inc | |
ImageMiner | 1997 | Technologie-Zentrum Informatik, Univerity of Bremen, Germany | |
ImageRETRO | 1999 | Department of Computer Science, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands | |
ImageRover | 1997 | Department of Computer Science, Boston University, MA | |
ImageScape | 1997 | Department of Computer Science, Leiden University, The Netherlands | |
iPURE | 2000 | IBM India Research Lab, New Delhi, India | |
Jacob | 1996 | Computer Science & Artificial Intelligence Lab, University of Palermo, Italy | |
KIWI | 2001 | INSA Lyon, France | |
LCPD | 1996 | Department of Computer Science, Leiden University, The Netherlands | |
MARS | 1997 | Department of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Urbana- Champaign, further developedat Department of Information and Computer Science, University of California at Irvine, CA. | |
MetaSEEk | 1998 | Image and Advanced Television Lab, Columbia University, NY, USA. | |
MIDSS | 1997 | Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Indiana | |
MIR | 1995 | Center of Excellence for DocumentAnalysis and Recognition, University at Buffalo, NY, USA. | |
MUSE | 未知 | Computer Science and Engineering, Florida Atlantic University | |
NETRA | 1997 | Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA | |
PARISS | 2000 | 未知 | |
Photobook | 1996 | Vision and Modeling Group, MIT Media Laboratory, Cambridge,MA | |
Picasso | 1997 | Visual Information Processing Lab, University of Florence, Italy | |
PicHunter | 2000 | NEC Research Institute, Princeton, NJ, USA | |
PicSOM | 2000 | Laboratory of Computer and Information Sciences, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland | |
PicToSeek | 2000 | Department of Computer Science, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands | |
QBIC | 1993 | IBM Almaden Research Center, San Jose, CA | |
Quicklook2 | 2001 | CNR Institute of Multimedia Information Technologies,Milan, Italy | |
RETIN | 2001 | ENSEA/University of Cergy-Pontoise, France | |
Shoebox | 2001 | AT&T Laboratories, Cambridge, UK. The development was started at Olivetti and Oracle ResearchLaboratory. | |
SIMBA | 2001 | Institute for Pattern Recognition and Image Processing, Freiburg University, Germany | |
SMURF | 2002 | Center for Geometry, Imaging, and Virtual Environments, Institute of Information and ComputingSciences, Utrecht University, The Netherlands | |
SQUID | 1996 | Centre for Vision, Speech, and Signal Processing, University of Surrey, UK | |
Surfimage | 1998 | INRIA, Rocquencourt, France | |
SYNAPSE | 1999 | Center for Intelligent Information Retrieval, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA | |
TODAI | 1996 | Electrical Engineering Department, EPFL, Switzerland, and later the Intelligent Systems Laboratory, Halmstad University, Sweden | |
Viper | 2000 | Centre Universitaire d’Informatique, University of Genova, Switzerland | |
VIR Image Engine | 1996 | Virage Inc. | |
VisualSEEk | 1997 | Image and Advanced Television Lab, Columbia University, NY | |
VP Image Retrieval System | 1995 | National Center for Science Information Systems, University of Tokyo, Japan | |
WebSEEk | 1997 | Image and Advanced Television Lab, Columbia University, NY | |
WebSeer | 1996 | Department of Computer Science, University of Chicago, Illinois | |
WISE | 1997 | Department of Computer Science, Stanford Univerity |