N-UNCOUNT,不可數名詞,牽引(術);牽引治療Traction is a form of medical treatment, in which weights and pulleys are used to gently pull or stretch an injured part of the body for a period of time. You say that a person who is having this treatment is in traction.
通過牽拉肢體或頭顱而達到骨折與脫位的復位、制動、解疼、止痛以及糾正畸形等的治療措施。
有3種方式 :①骨牽引是用金屬針穿過骨骼,藉助牽引裝置進行,常用於股骨骨折的有股骨髁上牽引或脛骨結節牽引,用於頸椎骨折的為顱骨牽引。②皮牽引是用膠布條貼上或泡沫塑膠條緊貼於患肢皮膚,外用繃帶包紮而進行牽引。③吊帶牽引可用於頸椎病(枕頜吊帶牽引)、腰椎間盤突出(骨盆牽引帶牽引)等。
基本介紹
- 中文名:牽引
- 外文名:traction
- 類別:名詞
- 釋義:生物學術語