exile(英語單詞)

exile是一個英語單詞，意思是放逐。

基本介紹

• 中文名：長期離家[出國];被流放者，背井離鄉者
• 外文名：exile
• 英式音標：ˈeksaɪl
• 美式音標：ˈɛɡˌzaɪl, ˈɛkˌsaɪl
• 詞性：及物動詞和名詞
• 及物動詞：放逐，流放;使背井離鄉
• 名詞意思：流放，放逐，流亡;

詳細釋義

n. (名詞)

1. 流亡者，被流放者，離鄉背井者，流亡國外者，充軍者，流犯，亡命者
2. 流放，流亡，放逐，充軍，亡命
3. 離開本國，離鄉背井，在外遊歷
4. 遠離家鄉的生活
5. 冷宮
6. 放浪兄弟，來自日本的流行組合

v. (動詞)

1. 流放，放逐，處...以流刑，使充軍，使流亡，發配
2. 使離鄉背井，使流亡國外
3. 遣送

例句

用作名詞 (n.)

1. The king was sent into exile.
   國王遭到放逐。
2. He was publicly disgraced and sent into exile.
   他被當眾貶謫，放逐異鄉。
3. Everyone is born king,and most people die in exile.
   每個人生下來都是王，而大多數人卻在放逐中死去。
4. Exile was for him a living death.
   他遭流放是進了活地獄。
5. He had been five years in exile.
   他過流放生活已經五年了。
6. He was condemned to lifelong exile.
   他被判處終身流放。
7. He returned after 40 years of exile.
   他流放40年後歸來。
8. He was in the unenviable position of having to choose between imprisonment or exile.
   他已陷於進退維谷的地步，不是坐牢就是流放，必須在兩者間做出抉擇。
9. He has been an exile for ten years.
   他已經流亡十年。
10. He returned from exile earlier this year.
    今年早些時候他流亡歸來。
11. During his exile,he also began writing books.
    在流放期間，他也開始寫書
12. He is now living in exile in Egypt
    他目前流亡埃及。

用作及物動詞 (vt.)

1. He was exiled from the country for one year.
   他被放逐一年。
2. He was condemned to exile for treason .
   他因叛國罪被判處流放。
4. His second wife,Hilary,had been widowed,then exiled from South Africa
   他的第二任妻子希拉麗已經成了寡婦，後來又被驅逐出南非。
5. He has been exiled from the first team and forced to play in third team matches
   他被開除出甲級球隊，被迫參加丙級球隊的比賽。