The Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes

The Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes

《The Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes》是1980年Cambridge University Press出版的圖書,作者是Imre Lakatos。

基本介紹

  • 中文名:The Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes
  • 作者:Imre Lakatos
  • 出版時間:1980年11月28日
  • 出版社:Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN:9780521280310
內容簡介,作者簡介,

內容簡介

Imre Lakatos' philosophical and scientific papers are published here in two volumes. Volume I brings together his very influential but scattered papers on the philosophy of the physical sciences, and includes one important unpublished essay on the effect of Newton's scientific achievement. Volume II presents his work on the philosophy of mathematics (much of it unpublished), together with some critical essays on contemporary philosophers of science and some famous polemical writings on political and educational issues. Imre Lakatos had an influence out of all proportion to the length of his philosophical career. This collection exhibits and confirms the originality, range and the essential unity of his work. It demonstrates too the force and spirit he brought to every issue with which he engaged, from his most abstract mathematical work to his passionate 'Letter to the director of the LSE'. Lakatos' ideas are now the focus of widespread and increasing interest, and these volumes should make possible for the first time their study as a whole and their proper assessment.

作者簡介

伊姆雷・拉卡托斯(1922-1974)、著名數學哲學家和科學哲學家,當代西方科學哲學“歷史學派”主要代表人物之一。本書收入任教關於科學哲學的五篇重要論文,集中體現了作者的科學哲學觀和歷史方法論。書中批判了波普爾的證偽主義方法論與庫恩的非理性主義科學心理學。提出了一個理論演替的合理的動態的科學發展模式,主張以科學史檢驗科學方法論,並倡導以典型歷史實例進行“案例研究”的方法。

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