S-Phrases,Safety Phrases,即安全術語。
基本介紹
- 中文名：S-Phrases
- 外文名：s-phrases
- 屬於：S-Ph
- 分類：rases
簡介,安全術語,
簡介
S-Phrases,Safety Phrases,即安全術語。
根據歐盟有關規定，危險化學品包裝標籤上還需要標示出風險術語（R術語）和安全術語（S術語）。R術語表示化學物質使用中產生的特別風險的性質（the nature of special risks）。S術語表示安全預防措施建議（the recommended safety precautions）。R術語和S術語由一個字母（R或S）和一串數字組成，字母后面的數字表示具體類型，字母與數字之間的“－”連字元號表示對特別風險（R）或安全預防措施建議（S）的單獨說明。字母與數字之間的“/”斜槓符號表示以一句話對特別風險（R）或安全預防措施建議作綜合說明。
安全術語
（S術語）
Safety Phrases | 英文解釋 | 中文解釋 |
S1 | Keep locked up. | 上鎖； |
S1/2 | Keep locked up and out of reach of children. | 上鎖保管並避免兒童觸及； |
S2 | Keep out of reach of children. | 避免兒童觸及； |
S3 | Keep in a cool place. | 保存在陰涼處； |
S3/14 | Keep in a cool place away from ... (incompatible materials to be indicated by the manufacturer). | 保存在陰涼場所，遠離…（生產廠家指明的不兼容的物料）； |
S3/7 | Keep container tightly closed in a cool place. | 將容器嚴格密閉保存在陰涼處； |
S3/7/9 | Keep container tightly closed in a cool, well-ventilated place. | 將容器嚴格密閉保存在陰涼、通風良好場所； |
S3/9 | Keep in a cool, well-ventilated place. | 保存在陰涼、通風良好場所； |
S3/9/14 | Keep in a cool, well-ventilated place away from ... (incompatible material to be indicated by the manufacturer) | 保存在陰涼、通風良好場所，遠離（生產廠家指明的不兼容的物料）； |
S3/9/14/49 | Keep only in the original container in a cool, well-ventilated place away from ... | 保存在原始容器中，放在陰涼通風良好場所，遠離（生產廠家指明的不兼容的物料）； |
S3/9/49 | Keep only in the original container in a cool, well-ventilated place. | 保存在原始容器中，放在陰涼、通風良好場所； |
S4 | Keep away from living quarters. | 遠離生活區； |
S5 | Keep contents under ... (appropriate liquid to be specified by the manufacturer). | 將該物質保存在生產廠家指定的適當液體中； |
S6 | Keep under ... (inert gas to be specified by the manufacturer). | 將該物質保存在生產廠家指定的惰性氣體中； |
S7 | Keep container tightly closed. | 保存在嚴格密閉容器中； |
S7/47 | Keep container tightly closed and at a temperature not exceeding ...℃. (to be specified by the manufacturer) | 保持容器嚴格密閉，溫度不超過….°C（由生產廠家指定）； |
S7/8 | Keep container tightly closed and dry. | 保存在密閉容器中，保持乾燥； |
S7/9 | Keep container tightly closed and in a well-ventilated place | 保持容器嚴格密閉，置於通風良好的場所； |
S8 | Keep container dry. | 保持容器乾燥； |
S9 | Keep container in a well-ventilated place. | 保持容器在通風良好的場所； |
S12 | Do not keep the container sealed. | 不要將容器密封； |
S13 | Keep away from food, drink and animal feeding stuffs. | 遠離食品、飲料和動物飼料保存； |
S14 | Keep away from ... (incompatible materials to be indicated by the manufacturer). | 遠離…（生產廠家指定的不相容物質）保存； |
S15 | Keep away from heat. | 遠離熱源； |
S16 | Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking. | 遠離火源，禁止吸菸； |
S17 | Keep away from combustible material. | 遠離可燃物料； |
S18 | Handle and open container with care. | 小心搬運和開啟容器； |
S20 | When using do not eat or drink. | 使用時，不得進食，飲水； |
S20/21 | When using do not eat, drink or smoke. | 使用時，不得進食，飲水或吸菸； |
S21 | When using do not smoke. | 使用時，禁止吸菸； |
S22 | Do not breathe dust. | 不要吸入粉塵； |
S23 | Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapour/spray. | 不要吸入氣體/煙霧/蒸汽/噴霧； |
S24 | Avoid contact with skin. | 避免皮膚接觸； |
S24/25 | Avoid contact with skin and eyes。 | 避免皮膚和眼睛接觸； |
S25 | Avoid contact with eyes. | 避免眼睛接觸； |
S26 | In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. | 眼睛接觸後，立即用大量水沖洗並徵求醫生意見； |
S27 | Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. | 立即脫掉全部污染的衣服； |
S28 | After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of ... (to be specified by the manufacturer). | 皮膚接觸後，立即用大量...（由生產廠家指定）沖洗； |
S29 | Do not empty into drains. | 不要排入下水道； |
S29/56 | Do not empty into drains, dispose of this material and its container at hazardous or special waste collection point. | 不要排入下水道，在危險廢物或特殊廢物收集點處置該物料及其容器； |
S30 | Never add water to this product. | 切勿將水加入該產品中； |
S31 | Keep away from explosive materials. | 遠離爆炸物質； |
S33 | Take precautionary measures against static discharges. | 對靜電採取預防措施； |
S34 | Avoid shock and friction. | 避免衝擊和摩擦； |
S35 | This material and its container must be disposed of in a safe way. | 該物料及其容器必須以安全方式處置； |
S36 | Wear suitable protective clothing. | 穿戴適當的防護服； |
S36/37 | Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. | 穿戴適當的防護服和手套； |
S36/37/39 | Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. | 穿戴適當的防護服、手套和眼睛/面保護； |
S36/39 | Wear suitable protective clothing and eye/face protection. | 穿戴適當的防護服和眼睛/面保護； |
S37 | Wear suitable gloves. | 戴適當手套； |
S37/39 | Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection. | 穿戴適當的手套和眼睛/面保護； |
S38 | In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment. | 通風不良時，佩帶適當的呼吸器； |
S39 | Wear eye/face protection. | 戴眼睛/面孔保護裝置； |
S40 | To clean the floor and all objects contaminated by this material, use ... (to be specified by the manufacturer). | 使用….（由生產廠家指定）清洗地面和被這種物料污染的所有物品； |
S41 | In case of fire and/or explosion do not breathe fumes. | 著火和/或爆炸時，不要吸入煙霧； |
S42 | During fumigation/spraying wear suitable respiratory equipment. | 熏蒸/噴灑時，戴適當呼吸器（由生產廠家指定）； |
S43 | In case of fire, use ... (if water increases the risk, add - never use water). | 著火時使用（指明具體的消防器材種類，如果用水增加危險，註明“禁止用水” |
S44 | If you feel unwell, seek medical advice (show the label where possible). | 如果你感覺不適，徵求醫生意見（可能時出示標籤）； |
S45 | In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the lable where possible). | 發生事故時或感覺不適時，立即求醫（可能時出示標籤）； |
S46 | If swallowed, seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label. | 食入時，立即求醫並出示容器/標籤； |
S47 | Keep at temperature not exceeding ... degr. C (to be specified by the manufacturer). | 保持溫度不超過……°C（由生產廠家指定）； |
S47/49 | Keep only in the original container at temperature not exceeding ... degr. C (to be specified by the manufacturer) | 保存在原始容器中，溫度不超過…°C（由生產廠家指定）； |
S48 | Keep wetted with ... (appropriate material to be specified by the manufacturer). | 用……（生產廠家指定的適當物料）保持濕潤； |
S49 | Keep only in the original container. | 僅保存在原始容器中； |
S50 | Do not mix with ... (to be specified by the manufacturer). | 不要與……（由生產廠家指定）混合； |
S51 | Use only in well-ventilated areas. | 僅在通風良好的場所使用； |
S52 | Not recommended for interior use on large surface areas. | 建議不在表面積大的區域內部使用； |
S53 | Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use. | 避免接觸，使用前獲得特別指示說明； |
S54 | Obtain the consent of pollution control authorities before discharging to wastewater treatment plants. | 在排放入污水處理廠前獲得官方污染控制機構許可； |
S55 | Treat using the best available techniques before discharge into drains or the aquatic environment. | 在排入污水道和水生環境前進行最佳技術處理； |
S56 | Dispose of this material and its container at hazardous or special waste collection point. | 在危險廢物或特殊廢物收集點處置該物料及其容器； |
S57 | Use appropriate containment to avoid environmental contamination. | 使用適當容器避免環境污染； |
S58 | To be disposed of as hazardous waste. | 作為危險廢物進行處置； |
S59 | Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling. | 參考生產廠家/供貨商提供的回收/再生利用信息； |
S60 | This material and/or its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste. | 該物質及其容器必須作為危險廢物處置； |
S61 | Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/Safety data sheets. | 避免釋放到環境中，參考特別指示/安全收據說明書； |
S62 | If swallowed, do not induce vomiting: seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label. | 吞食後不要催吐：立即求醫並出示該容器或標籤； |
S14A | Keep away from acids, reducing agents and polymerisation catalysts. | 遠離酸、還原劑、聚合催化劑保存； |
S14B | Keep away from organic material and metal powders. | 遠離有機金屬化合物和金屬粉末保存； |
S14C | Keep away from water, acids and alkali. | 遠離水、酸、鹼保存； |
S28A | After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water. | 皮膚接觸後，立即用大量水沖洗； |
S28B | After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water and soap. | 皮膚接觸後，立即用大量水、肥皂沖洗； |
S28C | After contact with skin, wash immediately with a sodium borate solution. | 皮膚接觸後，立即用大量硼酸鈉溶液沖洗； |
S43A | In case of fire, use dry chemical. (never use water) | 著火時使用乾粉消防器材種類滅火（禁止用水）； |
S43B | In case of fire, use fire-fighting equipment on basis of sodium chloride or sodium bicarbonate (never use water). | 著火時使用氯化鈉或碳酸氫鈉類型的消防器材種類滅火(禁止用水）； |
S43C | In case of fire use limestone powder, sodium chloride or dry sand (never use water). | 著火時使用石灰粉末、氯化鈉或乾沙子滅火（禁止用水）； |
S43D | In case of fire, use sodium carbonate or dry sand (never use water). | 著火時使用碳酸鈉或乾沙子滅火（禁止用水）； |
S43E | In case of fire, use dry sand (never use water). | 著火時使用乾沙滅火（禁止用水）； |
S43F | Use water in case of Fire | 用水滅火； |
S47A | Keep at temperature not exceeding 65 degr. C. | 保持溫度不超過65°C； |
S50A | Do not mix with acids. | 不要與酸混合； |
S5A | Keep contents under oil. | 將該物質保存在油中； |
S5B | Keep contents under liquids which are oxygen-free, e.g. kerosene, toluene, etc. | 將該物質保存在無氧液體中，如煤油、甲苯等； |
S6A | Keep under nitrogen. | 將該物質保存在氮氣中； |
