HttpOpenRequest

一旦和伺服器的連線已經建立,我們打開了想要的檔案。HttpOpenRequest和HttpSendRequest一起工作打開檔案。HttpOpenRequest去創建個請求句柄並且把參數存儲在句柄中。HttpSendRequest把請求參數送到HTTP伺服器。

基本介紹

  • 外文名:HttpOpenRequest
  • 檔案名稱:WinINet.dll
  • 共同工作檔案HttpSendRequest
  • 領域:程式設計
所處動態程式庫的檔案名稱:WinINet.dll
HINTERNET hHttpFile = ::HttpOpenRequest(
hConnect, // 1 HINTERNET hHttpSession
"GET",// 2 LPCTSTR lpszVerb
"/MSDN/MSDNINFO/", // 3 LPCTSTR lpszObjectName
HTTP_VERSION, // 4 LPCTSTR lpszVersion
NULL,// 5 LPCTSTR lpszReferer
0, // 6 LPCTSTR FAR * lplpszAcceptTypes
INTERNET_FLAG_DONT_CACHE, // 7 DWORD dwFlags
0 // 8 DWORD dwContext
) ;
返回創建請求的句柄。
參數<1>的名稱為“hConnect”,類型為“整數型”。就是Internet的連線句柄
參數<2>的名稱為“lpszVerb”,類型為“文本型”。訪問方式。在網頁里只有get和post兩種方法
參數<3>的名稱為“lpszObjectName”,類型為“文本型”。頁面的地址
參數<4>的名稱為“lpszVersion”,類型為“文本型”。協定的版本“HTTP/1.1”現在通用的是這樣。貌似聽說過2.0,但是不懂是啥意思。
參數<5>的名稱為“lpszReferer”,類型為“文本型”。引用頁,抓包得到的refer
參數<6>的名稱為“lplpszAcceptTypes”,類型為“文本型”。
參數<7>的名稱為“dwFlags”,類型為“整數型”。2147483648
參數<8>的名稱為“dwContext”,類型為“整數型”。0
如果創建失敗。需要釋放Internetopen句柄和Internetconnect句柄
Value
Description
INTERNET_FLAG_CACHE_IF_NET_FAIL
Return the resource from the cache if the network request for the resource fails due to an ERROR_INTERNET_CONNECTION_RESET or ERROR_INTERNET_CANNOT_CONNECT.
為資源的網路請求失敗返回快取的資源
INTERNET_FLAG_DONT_CACHE
Not supported. Data is never cached.
數據沒有被快取。
INTERNET_FLAG_HYPERLINK
Forces a reload if there was no Expires time and no Last-Modified time returned from the server when determining whether to reload the item from the network.
WinInet函式禁用SSL / TLS證書,是基於對給定的主機名的請求伺服器返回檢查。WinInet函式對一個簡單的檢查,使用證書的主機名稱和簡單的通配符匹配規則的比較。
INTERNET_FLAG_IGNORE_CERT_CN_INVALID
Disables WinInet function checking of SSL/TLS-based certificates that are returned from the server against the host name given in the request. WinInet functions use a simple check against certificates by comparing for matching host names and simple wildcarding rules.
INTERNET_FLAG_IGNORE_CERT_DATE_INVALID
Disables WinInet function checking of SSL/TLS-based certificates for proper validity dates.
INTERNET_FLAG_IGNORE_REDIRECT_TO_HTTP
Disables the ability of the WinInet functions to detect this special type of redirect. When this flag is used, WinInet functions transparently allow redirects from HTTPS to HTTP URLs.
INTERNET_FLAG_IGNORE_REDIRECT_TO_HTTPS
Disables the ability of the WinInet functions to detect this special type of redirect. When this flag is used, WinInet functions transparently allow redirects from HTTP to HTTPS URLs.
INTERNET_FLAG_KEEP_CONNECTION
Uses keep-alive semantics, if available, for the connection. This flag is required for Microsoft Network (MSN), NT LAN Manager (NTLM), and other types of authentication.
INTERNET_FLAG_MAKE_PERSISTENT
Not supported. 不支持
INTERNET_FLAG_MUST_CACHE_REQUEST
Causes a temporary file to be created if the file cannot be cached. Identical to the preferred value INTERNET_FLAG_NEED_FILE.
INTERNET_FLAG_NEED_FILE
Causes a temporary file to be created if the file cannot be cached.
INTERNET_FLAG_NO_AUTH
Does not attempt authentication automatically.
INTERNET_FLAG_NO_AUTO_REDIRECT
Does not automatically handle redirection in HttpSendRequest.
INTERNET_FLAG_NO_CACHE_WRITE
Does not add the returned entity to the cache. If the INTERNET_FLAG_HYPERLINK is also specified, WinInet will create the cache file but will not commit it.
INTERNET_FLAG_NO_COOKIES
Does not automatically add cookie headers to requests, and does not automatically add returned cookies to the cookie database.
INTERNET_FLAG_NO_UI
Disables the cookie dialog box.
INTERNET_FLAG_PRAGMA_NOCACHE
Forces the request to be resolved by the origin server, even if a cached copy exists on the proxy.
INTERNET_FLAG_READ_PREFETCH
This flag is currently disabled.
INTERNET_FLAG_RELOAD
Not supported. Data is always from the wire and caching is not supported.
INTERNET_FLAG_RESYNCHRONIZE
Reloads HTTP resources if the resource has been modified since the last time it was downloaded.
INTERNET_FLAG_SECURE
Uses SSL/TLS transaction semantics.

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