1973年干預公海非油類物質污染議定書是由國際組織在1973年11月02日，於倫敦簽定的條約。
基本介紹
- 條約分類：環境（資源能源）
- 簽訂日期：1973年11月02日
- 生效日期：1983年03月30日
- 時效性：現行有效
- 條約種類：議定書
- 簽訂地點：倫敦
１９７３年干預公海非油類物質污染議定書(附英文)
本議定書各締約國，
作為１９６９年１１月２９日在布魯塞爾簽訂的國際干預公海油污事故公約的締約國，
考慮到１９６９年海洋污染損害國際法律會議所通過的關於非油類污染物的國際合作決議，
還考慮到，按照該項決議，政府間海事協商組織＊與一切有關的國際組織合作，已加強了其在非油類污染物的各個方面的工作，茲協定如下：
[＊“政府間海事協商組織”已於１９８２年５月２２日正式更名為“國際海事組織”。]
第一條
１．本議定書的締約國，在發生海上事故或與這種事故有關的行為後，如有理由預計到將造成重大的有害後果，則可在公海上採取必要的措施，以防止、減輕或消除由於非油類物質造成污染或污染威脅而對其海岸或有關利益產生的嚴重而緊迫的危險。
２．第１款中所指的“非油類物質”為：
（１）列於由本組織指定的適當機構所制訂的名單中的物質，該項名單應作為本議定書的附屬檔案，以及
（２）其他易於危害人類健康，傷害生物資源和海生物、損害休憩環境或妨害對海洋的其他合法利用的物質。
３．每當進行干預的締約國就上述第２款第（２）項中所述物質採取行動時，該締約國有責任確證，該物質在進行干預時的情況下，會產生類似於上述第２款第（１）項所述名單中列舉的任何物質所產生的嚴重而緊迫的危險。
第二條
１．１９６９年干預公海油污事故公約第一條第２款和第二至八條以及其附屬檔案的規定，應如同其適用於油類一樣，適用於本議定書第一條中所述的物質。
２．就本議定書而言，該公約第三條第３款和第四條中所述的專家名單應予擴大，以包括能在非油類物質方面提供意見的專家。其人選由本組織的會員國和本議定書的締約國提出。
第三條
１．第一條第２款第（１）項中所述的質物名單，應由本組織指定的適當機構保持常新。
２．本議定書的任一締約國對該名單所提議的修正案，應提交本組織，並由本組織在該適當機構對之進行審議前至少３個月轉發給本組織的所有會員國和本議定書的所有締約國。
３．本議定書的締約國，不論其是否為本組織的會員國，均有權參加該適當機構的會議。
４．修正案須以到會並投票的本議定書締約國的２／３多數票通過。
５．修正案如按上述第４款的規定獲得通過，則本組織應將其通知本議定書的所有締約國，以供接受。
６．該修正案，在通知後滿６個月時，應視為已被接受，除非在此期限內有不少於１／３的本議定書的締約國通知本組織表示反對。
７．凡按上述第６款規定視為已被接受的修正案，應在其被接受後過３個月，對本議定書的所有締約國生效，但對在該日期前聲明不予接受者除外。
第四條
１．本議定書對已簽署或已加入第二條中所述公約的國家和被邀請出席１９７３年國際海洋污染會議的國家開放供簽字，並自１９７４年１月１５日起至１９７４年１２月３１日止在本組織總部繼續開放供簽字。
２．除本條第４款的規定外，本議定書須經已簽字的國家批准、接受或認可。
３．除第４款的規定外，本議定書應對未簽字的國家開放供加入。
４．本議定書只可由業已批准、接受、認可或加入第二條中所述公約的國家批准、接受、認可或加入。
第五條
１．批准、接受、認可或加入，須以相應的正式檔案交存本組織秘書長。
２．在本議定書的一項修正案已對所有現有締約國生效之後或者在為該項修正案對所有現有締約國生效所需的一切措施均已完成之後交存的任何批准、接受、認可或加入的檔案，應認為適用於按該修正案所修訂的本議定書。
第六條
１．本議定書應在已有１５個國家向本組織秘書長交存批准、接受、認可或加入檔案之日後第９０天生效，但本議定書不得在第二條中所述的公約生效之前生效。
２．對於隨後批准、接受、認可或加入本議定書的每個國家，本議定書應在該國交存相應的檔案後第９０天對之生效。
第七條
１．本議定書的任何締約國，可在本議定書對之生效之日後，隨時退出本議定書。
２．退出本議定書須以相應的檔案交存本組織秘書長。
３．退出本議定書，應在將退出檔案交存本組織秘書長後經過１年或該檔案中所指明的較長期限屆滿後生效。
４．本議定書的一締約國退出第二條所述的公約，即應視為也退出本議定書。這種退出，應在按照該公約第十二條第３款退出該公約生效之日同時生效。
第八條
１．本組織可召開修訂或修正本議定書的會議。
２．在有不少於１／３的本議定書的締約國提出要求時，本組織應召開締約國會議，以修訂或修正本議定書。
第九條
１．本議定書應交本組織秘書長保存。
２．本組織秘書長應：
（１）將下列情況通知所有已簽署或加入本議定書的國家：
①每一新的簽字或檔案的交存，以及其日期；
②本議定書生效的日期；
③任何退出本議定書的檔案的交存以及退出生效的日期。
④對本議定書或其附屬檔案的任何修正案，以及對該修正案的任何反對或不予接受的聲明；
（２）將核證無誤的本議定書的副本分送給已簽署或加入本議定書的所有國家。
第十條
本議定書一經生效後，本組織秘書長應即按聯合國憲章第一百零二條的規定，將核證無誤的副本一份送聯合國秘書處登記和公布。
第十一條
本議定書正本１份，用英文、法文、俄文和西班牙文寫成，四種文本具有同等效力。
經正式授權的下列具名代表特簽署本議定書，以昭信守。
附屬檔案:本組織海上環境保護委員會根據第一條第２款第（１）項制訂的物質名單
國際海事組織於１９７３年１１月２３日在其第八屆大會上以決議Ａ·２９６（Ⅷ）指定海上環境保護委員會為本議定書第一條第２款第（１）項所述的適當機構。海上環境保護委員會經過審議，於１９７４年１１月２１日以決議ＭＥＰＣ·１（Ⅱ）通過了此附屬檔案。
１．油類（當散裝運輸時）：
瀝青溶液：調合油料屋頂用柏油直餾渣油
油類：澄清油含有原油的混合物鋪路瀝青芳烴油類（不包括植物油）調和油料礦物油滲透潤滑油錠子油透平油
餾分油：直餾油急餾原料油
瓦斯油：裂化瓦斯油
汽油調合料類：烷化燃料重整產品聚合燃料
汽油類：天燃汽油車用汽油航空汽油直餾汽油
噴氣機燃料類：JP—1（煤油）噴氣燃料JP—3噴氣燃料JP—4噴氣燃料JP—5（煤油，重質）噴氣燃料燃氣輪機燃料礦物油熔劑
石腦油：溶劑石油窄餾分油
２．有毒物質：
醋酸酐丙酮2—甲基—2羥基丙腈丙烯醛丙烯腈艾氏劑異硫氰酸烯丙酯磷化鋁氨（28%水溶液）磷酸銨戊硫醇苯胺鹽酸苯胺銻化合物含砷化合物阿特拉津（莠去津）谷硫磷（谷賽昂）疊氮化鋇氰化鋇氧化鋇苯六氯化苯異構體（高丙體六六六）聯苯胺鈹粉溴溴苯醯氰丙烯酸丁酯丁酸卡可基酸鎘化合物西維因（胺甲荼）二硫化碳四氯化碳氯丹（八氯化茆）氯丙酮氯乙醯苯氯二硝基苯氯仿氯醇類（粗）三氯硝基甲烷
鉻酸（三氧化鉻）木防己屬（固體）銅化合物甲酚銅乙二氨氰化合物溴化氰氯化氰滴滴涕二氯苯胺二氯苯狄氏劑樂果（樂戈）二甲胺（40%水溶液）二硝基苯胺4，6—二硝基鄰甲苯酚二硝基酚硫丹異狄氏劑表氯醇
溴醋酸乙酯乙撐氯醇（2—氯乙醇）二氯乙烷乙基對硫磷乙酸三苯基錫（薯瘟錫）氟矽酸七氯六氯苯四磷酸六乙酯氫氰酸氫氟酸（40%水溶液）異戊間二烯鉛化合物高丙體六六六（六氯化苯，BHC）馬拉硫磷正汞化合物甲醇二氯甲烷糖蜜萘（熔融）萘硫脲硝酸（90%）發煙硫酸對硫磷離子對草快（百草枯）酚磷酸元素磷多鹵聯苯五氯酚鈉（溶液）苯乙烯單體甲苯甲基二異氰酸鹽毒殺芬三甲苯基磷酸酯（磷酸三甲苯脂）2，4，5—三氯苯氧乙酸
３．液化氣體（當散裝運輸時）：
乙醛無水氨丁二烯丁烷丁烷、丙烷混合物丁烯氯二甲基胺乙基氯乙烷乙烯乙烯化氧甲烷（液化天然氣）甲基乙炔丙二烯混合物甲基溴甲基氯丙烷丙烯乙烯基氯單體無水氯化氫無水氟化氫二氧化硫
４．放射性物質：
放射性物質，包括但不限於這樣一些元素和化合物，即其同位素符合國際原子能機構出版的《放射性物質安全運輸規則》（１９７３年修訂版）第８３５節的要求，是用Ａ類包裝或Ｂ類包裝進行儲存或運輸的物質和／或材料，或通過特殊安排進行運輸的裂變材料或材料例如：
６０１３７２２６２３９２３５
Ｃｏ，Ｃｓ，Ｒａ，Ｐｕ，Ｕ
PROTOCOLRELATINGTOINTERVENTIONONTHEHIGHSEASINCASESOFMARINEPOLLUTIONBYSUBSTANCESOTHERTHANOIL1973*
Wholedocument
[*1.RatificationbytheNetherlandswasdeclaredtobeeffectiveinrespectoftheNetherlandsAntilles.
2.RatificationbytheUnitedkingdomwasdeclaredtobeeffectiveinrespectofBermuda.WitheffectfromMay5.1981.
3.ThePreamble.ArticlesandTestimoniesoftheProtocolweredonebytheInternationalConferenceonMarinePollutioninLondononNovember2.
1973ForthetextoftheFinalActoftheConference.seeIMCOPublication77.14E.TheAnnextotheProtocol(seepage22)wasadoptedbytheMarineEnvironmentProtectionCommitteeoftheOrganizationbyResolutionMEPC.I(II)ofNovember21.1974,thatCommitteehavingbeendesignatedbytheAssemblyoftheOrganizationasthebodyreferredtoinparagraph2(a)ofArticleIoftheProtocol(AssemblyResolutionA296(VIII)ofNovember23(1973).]
ThePartiestothepresentProtocol,
BeingPartiestotheInternationalConventionrelatingtoInterventionontheHighSeasinCasesofOilPollutionCasualties,doneatBrusselsonNovember29,1969.
TakingintoaccounttheResolutiononInternationalCo-operationConcerningPollutantsotherthanOiladoptedbytheInternationalLegalConferenceonMarinePollutionDamage,1969.
FurthertakingintoaccountthatpursuanttotheResolution,theIntergovernmentalMaritimeConsultativeOrganizationhasintensifieditsworkincollaborationwithallinterestedinternationalorganisations,onallaspectsofpollutionbysubstancesotherthanoil,
Haveagreedasfollows:
ArticleI
1.PartiestothepresentProtocolmaytakesuchmeasuresonthehighseasasmaybenecessarytopreventmitigateoreliminategraveandimminentdangertotheircoastlineorrelatedinterestsfrompollutionorthreatofpollutionbysubstancesotherthanoilfollowinguponamaritimecasualtyoractsrelatedtosuchacasualty,whichmayreasonablybeexpectedtoresultinmajorharmfulconsequences.
2."Substancesotherthanoil"asreferredtoinparagraph1shallbe:
(a)thosesubstancesenumeratedinalistwhichshallbeestablishedbyanappropriatebodydesignatedbytheOrganizationandwhichshallbeannexedtothepresentProtocol,and
(b)thoseothersubstanceswhichareliabletocreatehazardstohumanhealth,toharmlivingresourcesandmarinelife.todamageamenitiesortointerferewithotherlegitimateusesofthesea.
3.WheneveraninterveningPartytakesactionwithregardtoasubstancereferredtoinparagraph2(b)abovethatPartyshallhavetheburdenofestablishingthatthesubstance,underthecircumstancespresentatthetimeoftheintervention.couldreasonablyposeagraveandimminentdangeranalogoustothatposedbyanyofthesubstancesenumeratedinthelistreferredtoinparagraph2(a)above.
ArticleII
1.Theprovisionsofparagraph2ofArticleIandofArticlesIItoⅧoftheConventionRelatingtoInterventionontheHighSeasinCasesofOilPollutionCasualties,1969,andtheAnnextheretoastheyrelatetooil,shallbeapplicablewithregardtothesubstancesreferredtoinArticleIofthepresentProtocol.
2.ForthepurposeofthepresentProtocolthelistofexpertsreferredtoinArticlesIII(c)andIVoftheConventionshallbeextendedtoincludeexpertsqualifiedtogiveadviceinrelationtosubstancesotherthanoil.NominationstothelistmaybemadebyMemberStatesoftheOrganizationandbyPartiestothepresentProtocol.
ArticleIII
1.Thelistreferredtoinparagraph2(a)ofArticleIshallbemaintainedbytheappropriatebodydesignatedbytheOrganization.
2.AnyamendmenttothelistproposedbyaPartytothepresentProtocolshallbesubmittedtotheOrganizationandcirculatedbyittoallMembersoftheOrganizationandallPartiestothepresentProtocolatleastthreemonthspriortoitsconsiderationbytheappropriatebody.
3.PartiestothepresentProtocolwhetherornotMembersoftheOrganizationshallbeentitledtoparticipateintheproceedingsoftheappropriatebody.
4.Amendmentsshallbeadoptedbyatwo-thirdsmajorityofonlythePartiestothepresentProtocolpresentandvoting.
5.Ifadoptedinaccordancewithparagraph4above,theamendmentshallbecommunicatedbytheOrganizationtoallPartiestothepresentProtocolforacceptance.
6.Theamendmentshallbedeemedtohavebeenacceptedattheendofaperiodofsixmonthsafterithasbeencommunicated,unlesswithinthatperiodanobjectiontotheamendmenthasbeencommunicatedtotheOrganizationbynotlessthanone-thirdofthePartiestothepresentProtocol.
7.Anamendmentdeemedtohavebeenacceptedinaccordancewithparagraph6aboveshallenterintoforcethreemonthsafteritsacceptanceforallPartiestothepresentProtocol,withtheexceptionofthosewhichbeforethatdatehavemadeadeclarationofnon-acceptanceofthesaidamendment.
ArticleIV
1.ThepresentProtocolshallbeopenforsignaturebytheStateswhichhavesignedtheConventionreferredtoinArticleIIoraccededthereto,andbyanyStateinvitedtoberepresentedattheInternationalConferenceonMarinePollution1973.TheProtocolshallremainopenforsignaturefromJanuary15,1974untilDecember31,1974attheHeadquartersoftheOrganization.
2.Subjecttoparagraph4ofthisArticle,thepresentProtocolshallbesubjecttoratification.acceptanceorapprovalbytheStateswhichhavesignedit.
3.Subjecttoparagraph4,thisProtocolshallbeopenforaccessionbyStateswhichdidnotsignit.
4.ThepresentProtocolmayberatified,accepted,approvedoraccededtoonlybyStateswhichhaveratified,acceptedapprovedoraccededtotheConventionreferredtoinArticleII.
ArticleV
1.Ratification,acceptance,approvaloraccessionshallbeeffectedbythedepositofaformalinstrumenttothateffectwiththeSecretary-GeneraloftheOrganization.
2.Anyinstrumentofratification,acceptance,approvaloraccessiondepositedaftertheentryintoforceofanamendmenttothepresentProtocolwithrespecttoallexistingPartiesorafterthecompletionofallmeasuresrequiredfortheentryintoforceoftheamendmentwithrespecttoallexistingPartiesshallbedeemedtoapplytotheProtocolasmodifiedbytheamendment.
ArticleVI
1.thepresentProtocolshallenterintoforceontheninetiethdayfollowingthedateonwhichfifteenStateshavedepositedinstrumentsofratification,acceptance,approvaloraccessionwiththeSecretary-GeneraloftheOrganization,providedhoweverthatthepresentProtocolshallnotenterintoforcebeforetheConventionreferredtoinArticleIIhasenteredintoforce.
2.ForeachStatewhichsubsequentlyratifies,accepts,approvesoraccedestoit,thepresentProtocolshallenterintoforceontheninetiethdayafterthedepositbysuchStateoftheappropriateinstrument.
ArticleVII
1.ThePresentProtocolmaybedenouncedbyanyPartyatanytimeafterthedateonwhichtheProtocolentersintoforceforthatParty.
2.DenunciationshallbeeffectedbythedepositofaninstrumenttothateffectwiththeSecretary-GeneraloftheOrganization.
3.Denunciationshalltakeeffectoneyear,orsuchlongerperiodasmaybespecifiedintheinstrumentofdenunciationafteritsdepositwiththeSecretary-GeneraloftheOrganization.
4.DenunciationoftheConventionreferredtoinArticleIIbyaPartyshallbedeemedtobeadenunciationofthepresentProtocolbythatParty,Suchdenunciationshalltakeeffectonthesamedayasthe
denunciationoftheConventiontakeseffectinaccordancewithparagraph3ofArticleXIIIofthatconvention.
ArticleVIII
1.AconferenceforthepurposeofrevisingoramendingthepresentProtocolmaybeconvenedbytheOrganisation.
2.TheOrganizationshallconveneaconferenceofPartiestothepresentProtocolforthepurposeofrevisingoramendingitattherequestofnotlessthanone-thirdoftheParties.
ArticleIX
1.ThepresentProtocolshallbedepositedwiththeSecretary-GeneraloftheOrganization.
2.TheSecretary-GeneraloftheOrganizationshall:
(a)informallStateswhichhavesignedthepresentProtocoloraccededtheretoof:
(i)eachnewsignatureordepositofaninstrumenttogetherwiththedatethereof;
(ii)thedateofentryintoforceofthepresentProtocol;
(iii)thedepositofanyinstrumentofdenunciationofthepresentProtocoltogetherwiththedateonwhichthedenunciationtakeseffect;
(iv)anyamendmentstothepresentProtocoloritsAnnexandanyobjectionordeclarationofnon-acceptanceofthesaidamendment;
(b)transmitcertifiedtruecopiesofthepresentProtocoltoallStateswhichhavesignedthepresentProtocoloraccededthereto.
ArticleX
AssoonasthepresentProtocolentersintoforce,acertifiedtruecopythereofshallbetransmittedbytheSecretary-GeneraloftheOrganizationtotheSecretarialoftheUnitedNationsforregistrationandpublicationinaccordancewithArticle102oftheCharteroftheUnitedNations.
ArticleXI
ThepresentProtocolisestablishedinasingleoriginalintheEnglish,French,RussianandSpanishlanguages,allfourtextsbeingequallyauthentic.
Inwitnesswhereoftheundersigned*beingdulyauthorizedforthatpurposehavesignedthepresentProtocol.
[*Signaturesomitted.]
DoneatLondonthisseconddayofNovemberonethousandninehundredandseventy-three.
ANNEX:LISTOFSUBSTANCESESTABLISHEDBYTHEMARINEENVIRONMENTPROTECTIONCOMMITTEEOFTHEORGANIZATIONINACCORDANCEWITHPARAGRAPH2(a)OFARTICLEI
1.Oil(whencarriedinbulk)
AsphaltSolutions
Blendingstocks
RoofersFlux
StraightRunResidue
Oil
Clarified
MixturescontainingCrudeOil
RoadOil
AromaticOil(excludingvegetableoil)
BlendingStocks
MineralOil
PenetratingOil
SpindleOil
TurbineOil
Distillates
StraightRun
FlashedFeedstocks
Gasoil
Cracked
GasolineBlendingStocks
Alkylated-fuel
Reformates
Polymer-fuel
Gasoline
Casinghead(natural)
Automotive
Aviation
StraightRun
Jetfuels
JP-1(Kerosene)
JP-3
JP-4
JP-5(Kerosene,heavy)
TurboFuel
MineralSpirit
Naphtha
Solvent
Petroleum
HeartcutDistillateOil
2.NoxiousSubstances
Aceticanhydride
Acetone
Acetonecyanohydrin
Acrolein
Acrylonitrile
Aldrin
Allylisothiocyanate
Aluminiumphosphide
Ammonia(28%aqueous)
Ammoniumphosphate
Amylmercaptan
Aniline
Anilinehydrochloride
Antimonycompounds
Arseniccompounds
Atrazine
Azinphosmethyl(Guthion)
Bariumazide
Bariumcyanide
Bariumoxide
Benzene
Benzenehexachlorideisomers(Lindane)
Benzidine
Berylliumpowder
Bromine
Bromobenzylcyanide
n-Butylacrylate
Butyricacid
Cacodylicacid
Cadmiumcompounds
Carbaryl(Sevin)
Carbondisulphide
Carbontetrachloride
Chlorodane
Chloroacetone
Chloroacetophenone
Chlorodinitrobenzene
Chloroform
Chlorohydrins(crude)
Chloropicrin
Chromicacid(Chromiumtrioxide)
Cocculus(solid)
Coppercompounds
Cresols
Cupriethylenediamine
Cyanidecompounds
Cyanogenbromide
Cyanogenchloride
DDT
Dichloroanilines
Dichlorobenzenes
Dieldrin
Dimethoate(Cygon)
Dimethylamine(40%aqueous)
Dinitroanilines
4,6-Dinitroorthocresol
Dinitrophenols
Endosulphan(Thiodan)
Endrin
Epichlorohydrin
Ethylbromoacetate
Ethylenechlorohydrin(2-Chloro-ethanol)
Ethylenedichloride
Ethylparathion
Fentinacetate(dry)
Fluosilicicacid
Heptachlor
Hexachlorobenzene
Hexaethyltetraphosphate
Hydrocyanicacid
Hydrofluoricacid(40%aqueous)
Isoprene
Leadcompounds
Lindane(Gammexane,BHC)
Malathion
Mercuriccompounds
Methylalcohol
Methylenechloride
Molasses
Naphthalene(molten)
Naphthylthiourea
Nitricacid(90%)
Oleum
Parathion
Paraquat
Phenol
Phosphoricacid
Phosphorus(elemental)
Polyhalogenatedbiphenyls
Sodiumpentachlorophenate(solution)
Styrenemonomer
Toluene
Toluenediisocyanate
Toxaphene
Tritolylphosphate(Tricresylphosphate)
2,4,5-T
3.LiquefiedGases(whencarriedinbulk)
Acetaldehyde
AnhydrousAmmonia
Butadiene
Butane
Butane/PropaneMixtures
Butylenes
Chlorine
Dimethylamine
EthylChloride
Ethane
Ethylene
EthyleneOxide
Methane(LNG)
MethylAcetylenePropadienemixture
MethylBromide
MethylChloride
Propane
Propylene
VinylChlorideMonomer
AnhydrousHydrogenChloride
AnhydrousHydrogenFluoride
SulphurDioxide
4.RadioactiveSubstances
Radioactivesubstances,including,butnotlimitedto,elementsandcompoundstheisotopesofwhicharesubjecttotherequirementsofSection
835oftheRegulationsfortheSafeTransportofRadioactiveMaterials,
1973RevisedEdition.publishedbytheInternationalAtomicEnergyAgency,andwhichmaybefoundtobestoredortransportedassubstancesand/ormaterialsinTypeApackages,TypeBpackages,asfissilematerialsormaterialstransportedunderspecialarrangements,suchas
|-------------------------------------|
|60137226239235|
|Co,Cs,Ra,Pu,U.|
|-------------------------------------|
本議定書各締約國，
作為１９６９年１１月２９日在布魯塞爾簽訂的國際干預公海油污事故公約的締約國，
考慮到１９６９年海洋污染損害國際法律會議所通過的關於非油類污染物的國際合作決議，
還考慮到，按照該項決議，政府間海事協商組織＊與一切有關的國際組織合作，已加強了其在非油類污染物的各個方面的工作，茲協定如下：
[＊“政府間海事協商組織”已於１９８２年５月２２日正式更名為“國際海事組織”。]
第一條
１．本議定書的締約國，在發生海上事故或與這種事故有關的行為後，如有理由預計到將造成重大的有害後果，則可在公海上採取必要的措施，以防止、減輕或消除由於非油類物質造成污染或污染威脅而對其海岸或有關利益產生的嚴重而緊迫的危險。
２．第１款中所指的“非油類物質”為：
（１）列於由本組織指定的適當機構所制訂的名單中的物質，該項名單應作為本議定書的附屬檔案，以及
（２）其他易於危害人類健康，傷害生物資源和海生物、損害休憩環境或妨害對海洋的其他合法利用的物質。
３．每當進行干預的締約國就上述第２款第（２）項中所述物質採取行動時，該締約國有責任確證，該物質在進行干預時的情況下，會產生類似於上述第２款第（１）項所述名單中列舉的任何物質所產生的嚴重而緊迫的危險。
第二條
１．１９６９年干預公海油污事故公約第一條第２款和第二至八條以及其附屬檔案的規定，應如同其適用於油類一樣，適用於本議定書第一條中所述的物質。
２．就本議定書而言，該公約第三條第３款和第四條中所述的專家名單應予擴大，以包括能在非油類物質方面提供意見的專家。其人選由本組織的會員國和本議定書的締約國提出。
第三條
１．第一條第２款第（１）項中所述的質物名單，應由本組織指定的適當機構保持常新。
２．本議定書的任一締約國對該名單所提議的修正案，應提交本組織，並由本組織在該適當機構對之進行審議前至少３個月轉發給本組織的所有會員國和本議定書的所有締約國。
３．本議定書的締約國，不論其是否為本組織的會員國，均有權參加該適當機構的會議。
４．修正案須以到會並投票的本議定書締約國的２／３多數票通過。
５．修正案如按上述第４款的規定獲得通過，則本組織應將其通知本議定書的所有締約國，以供接受。
６．該修正案，在通知後滿６個月時，應視為已被接受，除非在此期限內有不少於１／３的本議定書的締約國通知本組織表示反對。
７．凡按上述第６款規定視為已被接受的修正案，應在其被接受後過３個月，對本議定書的所有締約國生效，但對在該日期前聲明不予接受者除外。
第四條
１．本議定書對已簽署或已加入第二條中所述公約的國家和被邀請出席１９７３年國際海洋污染會議的國家開放供簽字，並自１９７４年１月１５日起至１９７４年１２月３１日止在本組織總部繼續開放供簽字。
２．除本條第４款的規定外，本議定書須經已簽字的國家批准、接受或認可。
３．除第４款的規定外，本議定書應對未簽字的國家開放供加入。
４．本議定書只可由業已批准、接受、認可或加入第二條中所述公約的國家批准、接受、認可或加入。
第五條
１．批准、接受、認可或加入，須以相應的正式檔案交存本組織秘書長。
２．在本議定書的一項修正案已對所有現有締約國生效之後或者在為該項修正案對所有現有締約國生效所需的一切措施均已完成之後交存的任何批准、接受、認可或加入的檔案，應認為適用於按該修正案所修訂的本議定書。
第六條
１．本議定書應在已有１５個國家向本組織秘書長交存批准、接受、認可或加入檔案之日後第９０天生效，但本議定書不得在第二條中所述的公約生效之前生效。
２．對於隨後批准、接受、認可或加入本議定書的每個國家，本議定書應在該國交存相應的檔案後第９０天對之生效。
第七條
１．本議定書的任何締約國，可在本議定書對之生效之日後，隨時退出本議定書。
２．退出本議定書須以相應的檔案交存本組織秘書長。
３．退出本議定書，應在將退出檔案交存本組織秘書長後經過１年或該檔案中所指明的較長期限屆滿後生效。
４．本議定書的一締約國退出第二條所述的公約，即應視為也退出本議定書。這種退出，應在按照該公約第十二條第３款退出該公約生效之日同時生效。
第八條
１．本組織可召開修訂或修正本議定書的會議。
２．在有不少於１／３的本議定書的締約國提出要求時，本組織應召開締約國會議，以修訂或修正本議定書。
第九條
１．本議定書應交本組織秘書長保存。
２．本組織秘書長應：
（１）將下列情況通知所有已簽署或加入本議定書的國家：
①每一新的簽字或檔案的交存，以及其日期；
②本議定書生效的日期；
③任何退出本議定書的檔案的交存以及退出生效的日期。
④對本議定書或其附屬檔案的任何修正案，以及對該修正案的任何反對或不予接受的聲明；
（２）將核證無誤的本議定書的副本分送給已簽署或加入本議定書的所有國家。
第十條
本議定書一經生效後，本組織秘書長應即按聯合國憲章第一百零二條的規定，將核證無誤的副本一份送聯合國秘書處登記和公布。
第十一條
本議定書正本１份，用英文、法文、俄文和西班牙文寫成，四種文本具有同等效力。
經正式授權的下列具名代表特簽署本議定書，以昭信守。
附屬檔案:本組織海上環境保護委員會根據第一條第２款第（１）項制訂的物質名單
國際海事組織於１９７３年１１月２３日在其第八屆大會上以決議Ａ·２９６（Ⅷ）指定海上環境保護委員會為本議定書第一條第２款第（１）項所述的適當機構。海上環境保護委員會經過審議，於１９７４年１１月２１日以決議ＭＥＰＣ·１（Ⅱ）通過了此附屬檔案。
１．油類（當散裝運輸時）：
瀝青溶液：調合油料屋頂用柏油直餾渣油
油類：澄清油含有原油的混合物鋪路瀝青芳烴油類（不包括植物油）調和油料礦物油滲透潤滑油錠子油透平油
餾分油：直餾油急餾原料油
瓦斯油：裂化瓦斯油
汽油調合料類：烷化燃料重整產品聚合燃料
汽油類：天燃汽油車用汽油航空汽油直餾汽油
噴氣機燃料類：JP—1（煤油）噴氣燃料JP—3噴氣燃料JP—4噴氣燃料JP—5（煤油，重質）噴氣燃料燃氣輪機燃料礦物油熔劑
石腦油：溶劑石油窄餾分油
２．有毒物質：
醋酸酐丙酮2—甲基—2羥基丙腈丙烯醛丙烯腈艾氏劑異硫氰酸烯丙酯磷化鋁氨（28%水溶液）磷酸銨戊硫醇苯胺鹽酸苯胺銻化合物含砷化合物阿特拉津（莠去津）谷硫磷（谷賽昂）疊氮化鋇氰化鋇氧化鋇苯六氯化苯異構體（高丙體六六六）聯苯胺鈹粉溴溴苯醯氰丙烯酸丁酯丁酸卡可基酸鎘化合物西維因（胺甲荼）二硫化碳四氯化碳氯丹（八氯化茆）氯丙酮氯乙醯苯氯二硝基苯氯仿氯醇類（粗）三氯硝基甲烷
鉻酸（三氧化鉻）木防己屬（固體）銅化合物甲酚銅乙二氨氰化合物溴化氰氯化氰滴滴涕二氯苯胺二氯苯狄氏劑樂果（樂戈）二甲胺（40%水溶液）二硝基苯胺4，6—二硝基鄰甲苯酚二硝基酚硫丹異狄氏劑表氯醇
溴醋酸乙酯乙撐氯醇（2—氯乙醇）二氯乙烷乙基對硫磷乙酸三苯基錫（薯瘟錫）氟矽酸七氯六氯苯四磷酸六乙酯氫氰酸氫氟酸（40%水溶液）異戊間二烯鉛化合物高丙體六六六（六氯化苯，BHC）馬拉硫磷正汞化合物甲醇二氯甲烷糖蜜萘（熔融）萘硫脲硝酸（90%）發煙硫酸對硫磷離子對草快（百草枯）酚磷酸元素磷多鹵聯苯五氯酚鈉（溶液）苯乙烯單體甲苯甲基二異氰酸鹽毒殺芬三甲苯基磷酸酯（磷酸三甲苯脂）2，4，5—三氯苯氧乙酸
３．液化氣體（當散裝運輸時）：
乙醛無水氨丁二烯丁烷丁烷、丙烷混合物丁烯氯二甲基胺乙基氯乙烷乙烯乙烯化氧甲烷（液化天然氣）甲基乙炔丙二烯混合物甲基溴甲基氯丙烷丙烯乙烯基氯單體無水氯化氫無水氟化氫二氧化硫
４．放射性物質：
放射性物質，包括但不限於這樣一些元素和化合物，即其同位素符合國際原子能機構出版的《放射性物質安全運輸規則》（１９７３年修訂版）第８３５節的要求，是用Ａ類包裝或Ｂ類包裝進行儲存或運輸的物質和／或材料，或通過特殊安排進行運輸的裂變材料或材料例如：
６０１３７２２６２３９２３５
Ｃｏ，Ｃｓ，Ｒａ，Ｐｕ，Ｕ
PROTOCOLRELATINGTOINTERVENTIONONTHEHIGHSEASINCASESOFMARINEPOLLUTIONBYSUBSTANCESOTHERTHANOIL1973*
Wholedocument
[*1.RatificationbytheNetherlandswasdeclaredtobeeffectiveinrespectoftheNetherlandsAntilles.
2.RatificationbytheUnitedkingdomwasdeclaredtobeeffectiveinrespectofBermuda.WitheffectfromMay5.1981.
3.ThePreamble.ArticlesandTestimoniesoftheProtocolweredonebytheInternationalConferenceonMarinePollutioninLondononNovember2.
1973ForthetextoftheFinalActoftheConference.seeIMCOPublication77.14E.TheAnnextotheProtocol(seepage22)wasadoptedbytheMarineEnvironmentProtectionCommitteeoftheOrganizationbyResolutionMEPC.I(II)ofNovember21.1974,thatCommitteehavingbeendesignatedbytheAssemblyoftheOrganizationasthebodyreferredtoinparagraph2(a)ofArticleIoftheProtocol(AssemblyResolutionA296(VIII)ofNovember23(1973).]
ThePartiestothepresentProtocol,
BeingPartiestotheInternationalConventionrelatingtoInterventionontheHighSeasinCasesofOilPollutionCasualties,doneatBrusselsonNovember29,1969.
TakingintoaccounttheResolutiononInternationalCo-operationConcerningPollutantsotherthanOiladoptedbytheInternationalLegalConferenceonMarinePollutionDamage,1969.
FurthertakingintoaccountthatpursuanttotheResolution,theIntergovernmentalMaritimeConsultativeOrganizationhasintensifieditsworkincollaborationwithallinterestedinternationalorganisations,onallaspectsofpollutionbysubstancesotherthanoil,
Haveagreedasfollows:
ArticleI
1.PartiestothepresentProtocolmaytakesuchmeasuresonthehighseasasmaybenecessarytopreventmitigateoreliminategraveandimminentdangertotheircoastlineorrelatedinterestsfrompollutionorthreatofpollutionbysubstancesotherthanoilfollowinguponamaritimecasualtyoractsrelatedtosuchacasualty,whichmayreasonablybeexpectedtoresultinmajorharmfulconsequences.
2."Substancesotherthanoil"asreferredtoinparagraph1shallbe:
(a)thosesubstancesenumeratedinalistwhichshallbeestablishedbyanappropriatebodydesignatedbytheOrganizationandwhichshallbeannexedtothepresentProtocol,and
(b)thoseothersubstanceswhichareliabletocreatehazardstohumanhealth,toharmlivingresourcesandmarinelife.todamageamenitiesortointerferewithotherlegitimateusesofthesea.
3.WheneveraninterveningPartytakesactionwithregardtoasubstancereferredtoinparagraph2(b)abovethatPartyshallhavetheburdenofestablishingthatthesubstance,underthecircumstancespresentatthetimeoftheintervention.couldreasonablyposeagraveandimminentdangeranalogoustothatposedbyanyofthesubstancesenumeratedinthelistreferredtoinparagraph2(a)above.
ArticleII
1.Theprovisionsofparagraph2ofArticleIandofArticlesIItoⅧoftheConventionRelatingtoInterventionontheHighSeasinCasesofOilPollutionCasualties,1969,andtheAnnextheretoastheyrelatetooil,shallbeapplicablewithregardtothesubstancesreferredtoinArticleIofthepresentProtocol.
2.ForthepurposeofthepresentProtocolthelistofexpertsreferredtoinArticlesIII(c)andIVoftheConventionshallbeextendedtoincludeexpertsqualifiedtogiveadviceinrelationtosubstancesotherthanoil.NominationstothelistmaybemadebyMemberStatesoftheOrganizationandbyPartiestothepresentProtocol.
ArticleIII
1.Thelistreferredtoinparagraph2(a)ofArticleIshallbemaintainedbytheappropriatebodydesignatedbytheOrganization.
2.AnyamendmenttothelistproposedbyaPartytothepresentProtocolshallbesubmittedtotheOrganizationandcirculatedbyittoallMembersoftheOrganizationandallPartiestothepresentProtocolatleastthreemonthspriortoitsconsiderationbytheappropriatebody.
3.PartiestothepresentProtocolwhetherornotMembersoftheOrganizationshallbeentitledtoparticipateintheproceedingsoftheappropriatebody.
4.Amendmentsshallbeadoptedbyatwo-thirdsmajorityofonlythePartiestothepresentProtocolpresentandvoting.
5.Ifadoptedinaccordancewithparagraph4above,theamendmentshallbecommunicatedbytheOrganizationtoallPartiestothepresentProtocolforacceptance.
6.Theamendmentshallbedeemedtohavebeenacceptedattheendofaperiodofsixmonthsafterithasbeencommunicated,unlesswithinthatperiodanobjectiontotheamendmenthasbeencommunicatedtotheOrganizationbynotlessthanone-thirdofthePartiestothepresentProtocol.
7.Anamendmentdeemedtohavebeenacceptedinaccordancewithparagraph6aboveshallenterintoforcethreemonthsafteritsacceptanceforallPartiestothepresentProtocol,withtheexceptionofthosewhichbeforethatdatehavemadeadeclarationofnon-acceptanceofthesaidamendment.
ArticleIV
1.ThepresentProtocolshallbeopenforsignaturebytheStateswhichhavesignedtheConventionreferredtoinArticleIIoraccededthereto,andbyanyStateinvitedtoberepresentedattheInternationalConferenceonMarinePollution1973.TheProtocolshallremainopenforsignaturefromJanuary15,1974untilDecember31,1974attheHeadquartersoftheOrganization.
2.Subjecttoparagraph4ofthisArticle,thepresentProtocolshallbesubjecttoratification.acceptanceorapprovalbytheStateswhichhavesignedit.
3.Subjecttoparagraph4,thisProtocolshallbeopenforaccessionbyStateswhichdidnotsignit.
4.ThepresentProtocolmayberatified,accepted,approvedoraccededtoonlybyStateswhichhaveratified,acceptedapprovedoraccededtotheConventionreferredtoinArticleII.
ArticleV
1.Ratification,acceptance,approvaloraccessionshallbeeffectedbythedepositofaformalinstrumenttothateffectwiththeSecretary-GeneraloftheOrganization.
2.Anyinstrumentofratification,acceptance,approvaloraccessiondepositedaftertheentryintoforceofanamendmenttothepresentProtocolwithrespecttoallexistingPartiesorafterthecompletionofallmeasuresrequiredfortheentryintoforceoftheamendmentwithrespecttoallexistingPartiesshallbedeemedtoapplytotheProtocolasmodifiedbytheamendment.
ArticleVI
1.thepresentProtocolshallenterintoforceontheninetiethdayfollowingthedateonwhichfifteenStateshavedepositedinstrumentsofratification,acceptance,approvaloraccessionwiththeSecretary-GeneraloftheOrganization,providedhoweverthatthepresentProtocolshallnotenterintoforcebeforetheConventionreferredtoinArticleIIhasenteredintoforce.
2.ForeachStatewhichsubsequentlyratifies,accepts,approvesoraccedestoit,thepresentProtocolshallenterintoforceontheninetiethdayafterthedepositbysuchStateoftheappropriateinstrument.
ArticleVII
1.ThePresentProtocolmaybedenouncedbyanyPartyatanytimeafterthedateonwhichtheProtocolentersintoforceforthatParty.
2.DenunciationshallbeeffectedbythedepositofaninstrumenttothateffectwiththeSecretary-GeneraloftheOrganization.
3.Denunciationshalltakeeffectoneyear,orsuchlongerperiodasmaybespecifiedintheinstrumentofdenunciationafteritsdepositwiththeSecretary-GeneraloftheOrganization.
4.DenunciationoftheConventionreferredtoinArticleIIbyaPartyshallbedeemedtobeadenunciationofthepresentProtocolbythatParty,Suchdenunciationshalltakeeffectonthesamedayasthe
denunciationoftheConventiontakeseffectinaccordancewithparagraph3ofArticleXIIIofthatconvention.
ArticleVIII
1.AconferenceforthepurposeofrevisingoramendingthepresentProtocolmaybeconvenedbytheOrganisation.
2.TheOrganizationshallconveneaconferenceofPartiestothepresentProtocolforthepurposeofrevisingoramendingitattherequestofnotlessthanone-thirdoftheParties.
ArticleIX
1.ThepresentProtocolshallbedepositedwiththeSecretary-GeneraloftheOrganization.
2.TheSecretary-GeneraloftheOrganizationshall:
(a)informallStateswhichhavesignedthepresentProtocoloraccededtheretoof:
(i)eachnewsignatureordepositofaninstrumenttogetherwiththedatethereof;
(ii)thedateofentryintoforceofthepresentProtocol;
(iii)thedepositofanyinstrumentofdenunciationofthepresentProtocoltogetherwiththedateonwhichthedenunciationtakeseffect;
(iv)anyamendmentstothepresentProtocoloritsAnnexandanyobjectionordeclarationofnon-acceptanceofthesaidamendment;
(b)transmitcertifiedtruecopiesofthepresentProtocoltoallStateswhichhavesignedthepresentProtocoloraccededthereto.
ArticleX
AssoonasthepresentProtocolentersintoforce,acertifiedtruecopythereofshallbetransmittedbytheSecretary-GeneraloftheOrganizationtotheSecretarialoftheUnitedNationsforregistrationandpublicationinaccordancewithArticle102oftheCharteroftheUnitedNations.
ArticleXI
ThepresentProtocolisestablishedinasingleoriginalintheEnglish,French,RussianandSpanishlanguages,allfourtextsbeingequallyauthentic.
Inwitnesswhereoftheundersigned*beingdulyauthorizedforthatpurposehavesignedthepresentProtocol.
[*Signaturesomitted.]
DoneatLondonthisseconddayofNovemberonethousandninehundredandseventy-three.
ANNEX:LISTOFSUBSTANCESESTABLISHEDBYTHEMARINEENVIRONMENTPROTECTIONCOMMITTEEOFTHEORGANIZATIONINACCORDANCEWITHPARAGRAPH2(a)OFARTICLEI
1.Oil(whencarriedinbulk)
AsphaltSolutions
Blendingstocks
RoofersFlux
StraightRunResidue
Oil
Clarified
MixturescontainingCrudeOil
RoadOil
AromaticOil(excludingvegetableoil)
BlendingStocks
MineralOil
PenetratingOil
SpindleOil
TurbineOil
Distillates
StraightRun
FlashedFeedstocks
Gasoil
Cracked
GasolineBlendingStocks
Alkylated-fuel
Reformates
Polymer-fuel
Gasoline
Casinghead(natural)
Automotive
Aviation
StraightRun
Jetfuels
JP-1(Kerosene)
JP-3
JP-4
JP-5(Kerosene,heavy)
TurboFuel
MineralSpirit
Naphtha
Solvent
Petroleum
HeartcutDistillateOil
2.NoxiousSubstances
Aceticanhydride
Acetone
Acetonecyanohydrin
Acrolein
Acrylonitrile
Aldrin
Allylisothiocyanate
Aluminiumphosphide
Ammonia(28%aqueous)
Ammoniumphosphate
Amylmercaptan
Aniline
Anilinehydrochloride
Antimonycompounds
Arseniccompounds
Atrazine
Azinphosmethyl(Guthion)
Bariumazide
Bariumcyanide
Bariumoxide
Benzene
Benzenehexachlorideisomers(Lindane)
Benzidine
Berylliumpowder
Bromine
Bromobenzylcyanide
n-Butylacrylate
Butyricacid
Cacodylicacid
Cadmiumcompounds
Carbaryl(Sevin)
Carbondisulphide
Carbontetrachloride
Chlorodane
Chloroacetone
Chloroacetophenone
Chlorodinitrobenzene
Chloroform
Chlorohydrins(crude)
Chloropicrin
Chromicacid(Chromiumtrioxide)
Cocculus(solid)
Coppercompounds
Cresols
Cupriethylenediamine
Cyanidecompounds
Cyanogenbromide
Cyanogenchloride
DDT
Dichloroanilines
Dichlorobenzenes
Dieldrin
Dimethoate(Cygon)
Dimethylamine(40%aqueous)
Dinitroanilines
4,6-Dinitroorthocresol
Dinitrophenols
Endosulphan(Thiodan)
Endrin
Epichlorohydrin
Ethylbromoacetate
Ethylenechlorohydrin(2-Chloro-ethanol)
Ethylenedichloride
Ethylparathion
Fentinacetate(dry)
Fluosilicicacid
Heptachlor
Hexachlorobenzene
Hexaethyltetraphosphate
Hydrocyanicacid
Hydrofluoricacid(40%aqueous)
Isoprene
Leadcompounds
Lindane(Gammexane,BHC)
Malathion
Mercuriccompounds
Methylalcohol
Methylenechloride
Molasses
Naphthalene(molten)
Naphthylthiourea
Nitricacid(90%)
Oleum
Parathion
Paraquat
Phenol
Phosphoricacid
Phosphorus(elemental)
Polyhalogenatedbiphenyls
Sodiumpentachlorophenate(solution)
Styrenemonomer
Toluene
Toluenediisocyanate
Toxaphene
Tritolylphosphate(Tricresylphosphate)
2,4,5-T
3.LiquefiedGases(whencarriedinbulk)
Acetaldehyde
AnhydrousAmmonia
Butadiene
Butane
Butane/PropaneMixtures
Butylenes
Chlorine
Dimethylamine
EthylChloride
Ethane
Ethylene
EthyleneOxide
Methane(LNG)
MethylAcetylenePropadienemixture
MethylBromide
MethylChloride
Propane
Propylene
VinylChlorideMonomer
AnhydrousHydrogenChloride
AnhydrousHydrogenFluoride
SulphurDioxide
4.RadioactiveSubstances
Radioactivesubstances,including,butnotlimitedto,elementsandcompoundstheisotopesofwhicharesubjecttotherequirementsofSection
835oftheRegulationsfortheSafeTransportofRadioactiveMaterials,
1973RevisedEdition.publishedbytheInternationalAtomicEnergyAgency,andwhichmaybefoundtobestoredortransportedassubstancesand/ormaterialsinTypeApackages,TypeBpackages,asfissilematerialsormaterialstransportedunderspecialarrangements,suchas
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|60137226239235|
|Co,Cs,Ra,Pu,U.|
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