世界衛生組織國際癌症研究機構致癌物清單
1類致癌物清單（共120種）
1類致癌物：對人為確定致癌物。
序號 | 英文名稱 | 中文名稱 | 時間（年） |
1 | Acetaldehyde associated with consumption of alcoholic beverages | 與酒精飲料攝入有關的乙醛 | 2012 |
2 | Acheson process, occupational exposure associated with | 與職業暴露有關的艾其遜法（用電弧爐制碳化矽） | 2017 |
3 | Acid mists, strong inorganic | 強無機酸霧 | 2012 |
4 | Aflatoxins | 黃麴黴毒素 | 2012 |
5 | Alcoholic beverages | 含酒精飲料 | 2012 |
6 | Aluminium production | 鋁生產 | 2012 |
7 | 4-Aminobiphenyl | 4-氨基聯苯 | 2012 |
8 | Areca nut | 檳榔果 | 2012 |
9 | Aristolochic acid | 馬兜鈴酸 | 2012 |
10 | Aristolochic acid, plants containing | 含馬兜鈴酸的植物 | 2012 |
11 | Arsenic and inorganic arsenic compounds | 砷和無機砷化合物 | 2012 |
12 | Asbestos (all forms, including actinolite, amosite, anthophyllite, chrysotile, crocidolite, tremolite) | 石棉（各種形式，包括陽起石、鐵石綿、直閃石、溫石棉、青石棉、透閃石） | 2012 |
13 | Auramine production | 金胺生產 | 2012 |
14 | Azathioprine | 硫唑嘌呤 | 2012 |
15 | Benzene | 苯 | In prep. |
16 | Benzidine | 聯苯胺 | 2012 |
17 | Benzidine, dyes metabolized to | 染料代謝產生的聯苯胺 | 2012 |
18 | Benzo[ a ]pyrene | 苯並[a]芘 | 2012 |
19 | Beryllium and beryllium compounds | 鈹和鈹化合物 | 2012 |
20 | Betel quid with tobacco | 含菸草的檳榔嚼塊 | 2012 |
21 | Betel quid without tobacco | 不含菸草的檳榔嚼塊 | 2012 |
22 | Bis(chloromethyl)ether; chloromethyl methyl ether (technical-grade) | 雙（氯甲基）醚；氯甲基甲基醚（工業級） | 2012 |
23 | Busulfan | 白消安 | 2012 |
24 | 1,3-Butadiene | 1,3-丁二烯 | 2012 |
25 | Cadmium and cadmium compounds | 鎘及鎘化合物 | 2012 |
26 | Chlorambucil | 苯丁酸氮芥 | 2012 |
27 | Chlornaphazine | 萘氮芥 | 2012 |
28 | Chromium (VI) compounds | 鉻(6價)化合物 | 2012 |
29 | Clonorchis sinensis (infection with) | 華支睪吸蟲（感染） | 2012 |
30 | Coal gasification | 煤炭氣化 | 2012 |
31 | Coal, indoor emissions from household combustion of | 家庭燒煤室內排放 | 2012 |
32 | Coal-tar distillation | 煤焦油蒸餾 | 2012 |
33 | Coal-tar pitch | 煤焦油瀝青 | 2012 |
34 | Coke production | 焦炭生產 | 2012 |
35 | Cyclophosphamide | 環磷醯胺 | 2012 |
36 | Cyclosporine | 環孢菌素 | 2012 |
37 | 1,2-Dichloropropane | 1,2-二氯丙烷 | 2017 |
38 | Diethylstilbestrol | 己烯雌酚 | 2012 |
39 | Engine exhaust, diesel | 柴油發動機排氣 | 2014 |
40 | Epstein-Barr virus | 愛潑斯坦-巴爾病毒 | 2012 |
41 | Erionite | 毛沸石 | 2012 |
42 | Estrogen therapy, postmenopausal | 絕經後雌激素治療 | 2012 |
43 | Estrogen-progestogen menopausal therapy (combined) | 雌激素-孕激素更年期治療（合用） | 2012 |
44 | Estrogen-progestogen oral contraceptives (combined) | 雌激素-孕激素口服避孕藥（合用） | 2012 |
45 | Ethanol in alcoholic beverages | 含酒精飲料中的乙醇 | 2012 |
46 | Ethylene oxide | 環氧乙烷 | 2012 |
47 | Etoposide | 依託泊苷 | 2012 |
48 | Etoposide in combination with cisplatin and bleomycin | 依託泊苷與順鉑和博來黴素合用 | 2012 |
49 | Fission products, including strontium-90 | 裂變產物，包括鍶- 90 | 2012 |
50 | Fluoro-edenite fibrous amphibole | 氟代-淺閃石纖維狀角閃石 | 2017 |
51 | Formaldehyde | 甲醛 | 2012 |
52 | Haematite mining (underground) | 赤鐵礦開採（地下） | 2012 |
53 | Helicobacter pylori(infection with) | 幽門螺桿菌（感染） | 2012 |
54 | Hepatitis B virus (chronic infection with) | B型肝炎病毒（慢性感染） | 2012 |
55 | Hepatitis C virus (chronic infection with) | C型肝炎病毒（慢性感染） | 2012 |
56 | Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (infection with) | 人免疫缺陷病毒I型（感染） | 2012 |
57 | Human papillomavirus types 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59 | 人乳頭瘤病毒16，18，31，33，35，39，45，51，52，56，58，59型 | 2012 |
58 | Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I | 人嗜T淋巴細胞病毒I型 | 2012 |
59 | Ionizing radiation (all types) | 電離輻射（所有類型） | 2012 |
60 | Iron and steel founding (occupational exposure during) | 鋼鐵鑄造（職業暴露） | 2012 |
61 | Isopropyl alcohol manufacture using strong acids | 使用強酸生產異丙醇 | 2012 |
62 | Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus | 卡波氏肉瘤皰疹病毒 | 2012 |
63 | Leather dust | 皮革粉末 | 2012 |
64 | Lindane (see also Hexachlorocyclohexanes) | 林丹（參見六氯環己烷） | In prep. |
65 | Magenta production | 品紅生產 | 2012 |
66 | Melphalan | 美法侖 | 2012 |
67 | Methoxsalen (8-methoxypsoralen) plus ultraviolet A radiation | 花椒毒素（8-甲氧基補骨脂素）伴紫外線A輻射 | 2012 |
68 | 4,4'-Methylenebis(2-chloroaniline) (MOCA) | 4,4'-亞甲基二（2-氯苯胺）（MOCA） | 2012 |
69 | Mineral oils, untreated or mildly treated | 未經處理或輕度處理礦物油 | 2012 |
70 | MOPP and other combined chemotherapy including alkylating agents | MOPP（氮芥、長春新鹼、甲基苄肼、強的松）及其他含烷化劑的聯合化療 | 2012 |
71 | 2-Naphthylamine | 2-萘胺 | 2012 |
72 | Neutron radiation | 中子輻射 | 2012 |
73 | Nickel compounds | 鎳化合物 | 2012 |
74 | N'-Nitrosonornicotine (NNN) and 4-(N-Nitrosomethylamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK) | N'-亞硝基降菸鹼（NNN）和 4-（N-甲基亞硝胺基）-1-（3-吡啶基）-1-丁酮（NNK） | 2012 |
75 | Opisthorchis viverrini(infection with) | 麝後睪吸蟲（感染） | 2012 |
76 | Outdoor air pollution | 室外空氣污染 | 2016 |
77 | Outdoor air pollution, particulate matter in | 含顆粒物的室外空氣污染 | 2016 |
78 | Painter (occupational exposure as a) | 畫家，油漆工,粉刷工等（職業暴露） | 2012 |
79 | 3,4,5,3’,4’-Pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB-126) | 3,4,5,3',4'-五氯聯苯（PCB-126） | 2012 |
80 | 2,3,4,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzofuran | 2,3,4,7,8-五氯二苯並呋喃 | 2012 |
81 | Pentachlorophenol (see also Polychlorophenols) | 五氯苯酚（參見聚氯苯酚） | In prep. |
82 | Phenacetin | 非那西汀 | 2012 |
83 | Phenacetin, analgesic mixtures containing | 含非那西汀的止痛劑混合物 | 2012 |
84 | Phosphorus-32, as phosphate | 磷-32，磷酸鹽形式 | 2012 |
85 | Plutonium | 鈽 | 2012 |
86 | Polychlorinated biphenyls | 多氯聯苯 | 2016 |
87 | Polychlorinated biphenyls, dioxin-like, with a Toxicity Equivalency Factor (TEF) according to WHO (PCBs 77, 81, 105, 114, 118, 123, 126, 156, 157, 167, 169, 189) | 類二惡英多氯聯苯，具有WHO毒性當量因子（TEF）（多氯聯苯 77, 81, 105, 114, 118, 123, 126, 156, 157, 167, 169, 189） | 2016 |
88 | Processed meat (consumption of) | 加工過的肉類（攝入） | In prep. |
89 | Radioiodines, including iodine-131 | 放射性碘，包括碘-131 | 2012 |
90 | Radionuclides, alpha-particle-emitting, internally deposited | 放射性核素，α粒子放射，內部沉積 | 2012 |
91 | Radionuclides, beta-particle-emitting, internally deposited | 放射性核素，β粒子放射，內部沉積 | 2012 |
92 | Radium-224 and its decay products | 鐳- 224及其衰變產物 | 2012 |
93 | Radium-226 and its decay products | 鐳- 226及其衰變產物 | 2012 |
94 | Radium-228 and its decay products | 鐳- 228及其衰變產物 | 2012 |
95 | Radon-222 and its decay products | 氡- 222及其衰變產物 | 2012 |
96 | Rubber manufacturing industry | 橡膠製造業 | 2012 |
97 | Salted fish, Chinese-style | 中式鹹魚 | 2012 |
98 | Schistosoma haematobium (infection with) | 埃及血吸蟲（感染） | 2012 |
99 | Semustine [1-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-(4-methylcyclohexyl)-1-nitrosourea, Methyl-CCNU] | 司莫司汀[1-（2-氯乙基）-3-（4-甲基環己基）-1-亞硝基脲，甲基-環已亞硝脲] | 2012 |
100 | Shale oils | 頁岩油 | 2012 |
101 | Silica dust, crystalline, in the form of quartz or cristobalite | 石英或方石英形式的晶狀矽塵 | 2012 |
102 | Solar radiation | 太陽輻射 | 2012 |
103 | Soot (as found in occupational exposure of chimney sweeps) | 煤煙（煙囪清潔工的職業暴露）） | 2012 |
104 | Sulfur mustard | 硫芥子氣 | 2012 |
105 | Tamoxifen | 他莫昔芬 | 2012 |
106 | 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-para-dioxin | 2,3,7,8-四氯二苯並對二惡英 | 2012 |
107 | Thiotepa | 三胺硫磷 | 2012 |
108 | Thorium-232 and its decay products | 釷-232及其衰變產物 | 2012 |
109 | Tobacco smoke, second-hand | 二手菸草煙霧 | 2012 |
110 | Tobacco smoking | 吸菸 | 2012 |
111 | Tobacco, smokeless | 無煙菸草 | 2012 |
112 | ortho-Toluidine | 鄰-甲苯胺 | 2012 |
113 | Treosulfan | 曲奧舒凡 | 2012 |
114 | Trichloroethylene | 三氯乙烯 | 2014 |
115 | Ultraviolet-emitting tanning devices | 紫外發光日光浴設備 | 2012 |
116 | Ultraviolet radiation (wavelengths 100-400 nm, encompassing UVA, UVB, and UVC) | 紫外線輻射（波長100-400 nm，包括UVA、UVB和UVC） | In prep. |
117 | Vinyl chloride | 氯乙烯 | 2012 |
118 | Welding fumes | 焊接煙塵 | In prep. |
119 | Wood dust | 木塵 | 2012 |
120 | X- and Gamma-Radiation | X射線和伽馬射線輻射 | 2012 |
備註：In prep.表示相關研究結果尚未以電子版或印刷版形式公布。 | |||
