內容簡介
本書共分為 6章。第 1章為緒論,主要講述電路實驗入門基本知識。第 2章為常用元器件和電子儀器的使用,本部分首先介紹了電路中常用的電子元器件,然後重點介紹了常用電子儀器的使用方法。第 3章為 Multisim 14電路仿真與設計實例,重點介紹了 Multisim 14的軟體及仿真分析方法,並給出 4個電路仿真實驗案例。第 4章為電路分析基礎實驗,給出了 14個電路實驗及 5個電子技術實驗。實驗任務難度由淺到深,從基礎實驗入手,遞進式地引入設計性實驗,循序漸進地培養學生的實驗能力,每個實驗均配有預習自檢環節。為了方便學生在“網際網路 +”時代下的移動學習,部分實驗配有微課視頻,可掃描二維碼進行觀看學習。第 5章為第 4章實驗 4.1~4.10的全文英文翻譯。第 6章為綜合實驗項目研究與實踐,可為學習基礎好的學生提供課外綜合電子技術實踐選題,提高學生的創新能力。
圖書目錄
第1章 緒論 ··························································································· 1
1.1 概述 ································································································· 1
1.2電路實驗課的要求 ··············································································· 3
1.3實驗數據的誤差分析與處理 ··································································· 8
1.4動力電源與用電安全措施 ····································································· 12
1.5電路實驗故障排除 ·············································································· 16
第 2章 常用元器件和電子儀器的使用 ············································ 18
2.1電阻器和電位器 ················································································· 18
2.2 電容器 ····························································································· 22
2.3 電感器 ····························································································· 24
2.4半導體元器件 ···················································································· 24
2.5運算放大器 ······················································································· 28
2.6數字萬用表 ······················································································· 29
2.7數字交流毫伏表 ················································································· 31
2.8數字示波器 ······················································································· 33
2.9函式信號發生器 ················································································· 44
第 3章 Multisim 14電路仿真與設計實例 ······································· 49
3.1 Multisim 14簡介 ················································································· 49
3.2 Multisim 14工作界面 ··········································································· 50
3.3 Multisim 14仿真入門 ··········································································· 52
3.4 Multisim 14仿真分析方法 ····································································· 56
3.5 Multisim14仿真分析入門實例 ································································ 58
3.6疊加定理、戴維南定理、昀大功率傳輸定理仿真實例 ·································· 64
3.7日光燈電路功率因數提高的仿真實例 ······················································· 73
3.8 RLC串聯諧振電路仿真實例 ·································································· 76
3.9 一階 RC電路的暫態過程仿真實例 ·························································· 79
第 4章 電路分析基礎實驗 ································································· 85
實驗 4.1常用電子儀器的使用 ····································································· 85
實驗 4.2基本電參數的測量 ········································································ 89
實驗 4.3元器件的伏安特性測量 ·································································· 92
實驗 4.4疊加定理 ···················································································· 97
實驗 4.5戴維南與昀大功率傳輸定理 ···························································· 99
實驗 4.6單相交流 RLC電路 ···································································· 102
實驗 4.7日光燈電路與功率因數的提高 ······················································· 106
實驗 4.8 一階 RC電路暫態過程的研究 ······················································· 111
實驗 4.9 RLC串聯諧振電路 ····································································· 115
實驗 4.10三相交流電路的測量 ································································· 120
實驗 4.11 二階 RC電路的暫態過程 ···························································· 125
實驗 4.12無源濾波器頻率特性的研究 ························································ 128
實驗 4.13二連線埠網路等效參數及連線 ························································ 132
實驗 4.14電感線圈參數的測量 ································································· 135
實驗 4.15分壓式共射極放大電路的研究 ····················································· 139
實驗 4.16運算放大器的線性套用 ······························································ 144
實驗 4.17組合邏輯電路設計 ···································································· 149
實驗 4.18 計數器 ··················································································· 153
實驗 4.19直流穩壓電源設計 ···································································· 158
The Chapter 5 Basic experiment on circuit analysis················· 164
Experiment 5.1 The use of common electronic instruments ··································· 164
Experiment 5.2 Measurement of basic electrical parameters·································· 168
Experiment 5.3 Voltampere characteristic measurements of the electronic component ·· 172
Experiment 5.4 Superposition theorem··························································· 175
Experiment 5.5 Thevenin's theorem and maximum power transfer theorem·············· 177
Experiment 5.6 AC RLC circuit··································································· 179
Experiment 5.7 Fluorescent lamp circuit and power factor improvement ··················· 183
Experiment 5.8 Study on transient process of first order RC circuit ························· 187
Experiment 5.9 RLC series resonance circuit ··················································· 191
Experiment 5.10 Threephase AC circuit measurement ········································ 196
第 6章 綜合實驗項目研究與實踐 ·················································· 201
實驗 6.1溫度測量與顯示電路 ··································································· 201
實驗 6.2去噪聲電路 ··············································································· 202
實驗 6.3信號波形分離及合成實驗電路 ······················································· 203
實驗 6.4簡易數控直流電源 ······································································ 205
實驗 6.5電機轉速測量電路 ······································································ 207
實驗 6.6簡易電容測量儀 ········································································· 208
實驗 6.7簡易信號發生器 ········································································· 209
實驗 6.8正弦波相位差檢測電路 ································································ 210
實驗 6.9簡易窗簾自動開關電路 ································································ 211
實驗 6.10循環彩燈控制器 ······································································· 213
實驗 6.11三極體放大倍數 β測量電路 ························································ 214
實驗 6.12過欠電壓保護電路設計 ······························································ 215
實驗 6.13電壓頻率轉換電路 ···································································· 216
實驗 6.14聲控延時開關電路 ···································································· 217
實驗 6.15十字路口交通燈控制電路設計 ····················································· 218
實驗 6.16自動尋跡小車 ·········································································· 220