陳國謙， 北京大學工學院教授、博士生導師。
基本介紹
- 中文名：陳國謙
- 國籍：中國
- 性別：男
- 職稱：教授
人物經歷,社會兼職,研究方向,主要貢獻,獲獎記錄,
人物經歷
北京師範大學環境經濟與政策研究所教授、經濟學專業博士生導師；
水動力學學報副主編；
1978年至1982年，華中科技大學電廠熱能動力專業本科生；
1982年至1985年，華中科技大學鍋爐燃燒技術專業碩士生；
1985年至1989年，北京大學流體力學專業博士生；
1989年至1991年，中國工程科學院力學研究所博士後，出站晉升副研究員；
1991年至1993年，北京航空航天大學航空發動機專業博士後，出站晉升教授；
1993年至1996年，美國匹茲堡大學機械系和香港大學環境工程研究所訪問教授；
1996年起，北京大學環境科學中心和力學系教授、（1998年起）博士生導師；
社會兼職
Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation主編；
Journal of Hydrodynamics 副主編；
Energy Policy編委；
Journal of Mathematical Control Science and Applications 編委；
International Journal of Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 編委；
Ecological Indicators編委；
International Journal of Applied Engineering Research 編委；
Mechanics of Multi-Component Materials.編委；
Frontiers of Earth Science 編委；
《水動力學學報》副主編；
中國能源學會常務理事；
中國空氣動力學會理事；
研究方向
系統生態學和環境資源經濟學；
流體力學；
能源、資源與環境系統工程；
環境哲學與環境資源社會學；
主要貢獻
成功主持過國家攀登計畫基金、霍英東青年教師基金、跨世紀人才基金、國家自然科學基金委面上基金及數學天元基金、全國博士後甲級基金、教委歸國留學人員基金、教育部優秀年輕教師基金課題，973燃燒與污染治理項目子題、973黃河項目子題、973城市生態項目專題、北京市自然科學基金人工濕地污水處理工程重點項目以及一系列橫向項目。在國際國核心心刊物上發表論文一百多篇。
在系統生態學和生態經濟學方面提出了宇宙 （Cosmic Exergy）的概念，確證了生態系統最根本的自然資源是宇宙 ，而非太陽能，進而提出基於 值（Embodied Exergy）概念的生態價值評價體系，改進了系統生態學創始人Odum所提出的能值方法。
在環境哲學方面，於1994年在《哲學研究》上發表“關於環境問題的哲學思考”一文，對環境哲學的形上學基礎、方法論和功用提出了系統性的看法，以中國傳統的“天人合一”為核心構建和諧哲學，歸納出三種環境境界，在理論界引發多年論爭，促成了環境哲學作為國家二級學科的地位。所提出的環境哲學思想和環境社會經濟系統模型理論已作為十多個核心條目載入《中國大百科全書》環境科學卷（修訂版）。
近5年發表SSCI論文27篇，SCI論文75篇。2010年單年度SCI引用303次。8篇論文進入Elsevier全球最熱門物理類論文排行榜。
近5年作為主要作者（第一作者或通訊作者）在國際雜誌發表論文如下。
[1] Zeng, L., Chen, G.Q., Tang, H.S., Wu, Z., 2011. Environmental dispersion in wetland flow.Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 16(1), 206-215. (SCI)。
[2] Zeng, L., Chen, G.Q., 2011. Ecological degradation and hydraulic dispersion of contaminant in wetland. Ecological Modelling 222(2), 293-300. (SCI)。
[3] Xia, X.H., Huang, G.T., Chen, G.Q., Zhang, B., Chen, Z.M., Yang, Q., 2011. Energy security, efficiency and carbon emission of Chinese industry. Energy Policy, In Press, Corrected Proof. (SCI, SSCI)。
[4] Wu, Z., Li, Z., Zeng, L., Shao, L., Tang, H.S., Chen, G.Q., 2011. Environmental dispersivity in free-water-surface-effect dominated wetland: Multi-scale analysis. Frontiers of Environmental Science and Engineering in China, In Press, Corrected Proof. (SCI)。
[5] Wu, Z., Li, Z., Chen, G.Q., 2011. Multi-scale analysis for environmental dispersion in wetland flow.Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 16(8), 3168-3178. (SCI)。
[6] Wu, Z., Chen, G.Q., Zeng, L., 2011. Environmental dispersion in a two-zone wetland. Ecological Modelling 222(3), 456-474. (SCI)。
[7] Chen, Z.M., Chen, G.Q., 2011. Embodied carbon dioxide emission at supra-national scale: A coalition analysis for G7, BRIC, and the rest of the world. Energy Policy 39(5), 2899-2909. (SCI, SSCI)。
[8] Chen, Z.M., Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., 2011. Cosmic exergy based ecological assessment for a wetland in Beijing. Ecological Modelling 222(2), 322-329. (SCI)。
[9] Chen, H., Chen, G.Q., 2011. Energy cost of rapeseed-based biodiesel as alternative energy in China.Renewable Energy 36(5), 1374-1378. (SCI)。
[10] Chen, G.Q., Yang, Q., Zhao, Y.H., Wang, Z.F., 2011. Nonrenewable energy cost and greenhouse gas emissions of a 1.5 MW solar power tower plant in China. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 15(4), 1961-1967. (SCI)。
[11] Chen, G.Q., Yang, Q., Zhao, Y.H., 2011. Renewability of wind power in China: A case study of nonrenewable energy cost and greenhouse gas emission by a plant in Guangxi. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 15(5), 2322-2329. (SCI)。
[12] Chen, G.Q., Shao, L., Chen, Z.M., Li, Z., Zhang, B., Chen, H., Wu, Z., 2011. Low-carbon assessment for ecological wastewater treatment by a constructed wetland in Beijing. Ecological Engineering 37(4), 622-628. (SCI)。
[13] Chen, G.Q., Chen, H., Chen, Z.M., Zhang, B., Shao, L., Guo, S., Zhou, S.Y., Jiang, M.M., 2011. Low-carbon building assessment and multi-scale input-output analysis. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 16(1), 583-595. (SCI, SSCI)。
[14] Zhang, B., Chen, G.Q., 2010. Methane emissions by Chinese economy: Inventory and embodiment analysis. Energy Policy 38(8), 4304-4316. (SCI, SSCI)。
[15] Zhang, B., Chen, G.Q., 2010. Physical sustainability assessment for the China society: Exergy-based systems account for resources use and environmental emissions. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews14(6), 1527-1545. (SCI)。
[16] Zeng, L., Luo, Z.L., Chen, B., Yang, Z.F., Li, Z., Lin, W.X., Chen, G.Q., 2010. Numerical analysis of a lock-release oil slick. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 15(8), 2222-2230. (SCI)
[17] Yang, Z.F., Jiang, M.M., Chen, B., Zhou, J.B., Chen, G.Q., Li, S.C., 2010. Solar emergy evaluation for Chinese economy. Energy Policy 38(2), 875-886. (SCI, SSCI)。
[18] Jiang, M.M., Zhou, J.B., Chen, G.Q., 2010. Unified process assessment for resources use and waste emissions by coal-fired power generation. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation15(9), 2723-2733. (SCI)。
[19] Ji, X., Chen, G.Q., 2010. Unified account of gas pollutants and greenhouse gas emissions: Chinese transportation 1978-2004. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 15(9), 2710-2722.(SCI, SSCI)。
[20] Chen, Z.M., Chen, G.Q., Zhou, J.B., Jiang, M.M., Chen, B., 2010. Ecological input-output modeling for embodied resources and emissions in Chinese economy 2005. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 15(7), 1942-1965. (SCI, SSCI)。
[21] Chen, Z.M., Chen, G.Q., Chen, B., 2010. Embodied Carbon Dioxide Emissions of the World Economy: A Systems Input-Output Simulation for 2004. Procedia Environmental Sciences 2, 1827-1840. (SCI)
[22] Chen, H., Chen, G.Q., Ji, X., 2010. Cosmic emergy based ecological systems modelling. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 15(9), 2672-2700. (SCI, SSCI)。
[23] Chen, G.Q., Zhang, B., 2010. Greenhouse gas emissions in China 2007: Inventory and input-output analysis. Energy Policy 38(10), 6180-6193. (SCI, SSCI)。
[24] Chen, G.Q., Zeng, L., Wu, Z., 2010. An ecological risk assessment model for a pulsed contaminant emission into a wetland channel flow. Ecological Modelling 221(24), 2927-2937. (SCI)。
[25] Chen, G.Q., Chen, Z.M., 2010. Carbon emissions and resources use by Chinese economy 2007: A 135-sector inventory and input-output embodiment. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation15(11), 3647-3732. (SCI, SSCI)。
[26] Chen, G.Q., Chen, Z.M., 2010. Greenhouse gas emissions and natural resources use by the world economy: Ecological input-output modeling. Ecological Modelling, In Press, Corrected Proof. (SCI)
[27] Zhou, J.B., Jiang, M.M., Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., 2009. Emergy evaluations for constructed wetland and conventional wastewater treatments. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 14(4), 1781-1789. (SCI)。
[28] Zhao, Y.W., Qin, Y., Chen, B., Zhao, X., Li, Y., Yin, X.A., Chen, G.Q., 2009. GIS-based optimization for the locations of sewage treatment plants and sewage outfalls - A case study of Nansha District in Guangzhou City, China. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 14(4), 1746-1757. (SCI)。
[29] Zhao, R., Yang, Z.F., Sun, T., Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., 2009. Freshwater inflow requirements for the protection of the critical habitat and the drinking water sources in the Yangtze River Estuary, China.Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 14(5), 2507-2518. (SCI)。
[30] Zhang, Y., Zhao, Y.W., Yang, Z.F., Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., 2009. Measurement and evaluation of the metabolic capacity of an urban ecosystem. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation14(4), 1758-1765. (SCI, SSCI)。
[31] Zhang, X.H., Zhang, H.W., Chen, B., Guo, H.C., Chen, G.Q., Zhao, B.A., 2009. An inexact-stochastic dual water supply programming model. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 14(1), 301-309. (SCI)。
[32] Zhang, L.X., Yang, Z.F., Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., Zhang, Y.Q., 2009. Temporal and spatial variations of energy consumption in rural China. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 14(11), 4022-4031. (SCI, SSCI)。
[33] Zhang, L.X., Yang, Z.F., Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., 2009. Rural energy in China: Pattern and policy.Renewable Energy 34(12), 2813-2823. (SCI, SSCI)。
[34] Zhang, L.X., Chen, B., Yang, Z.F., Chen, G.Q., Jiang, M.M., Liu, G.Y., 2009. Comparison of typical mega cities in China using emergy synthesis. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation14(6), 2827-2836. (SCI)。
[35] Zeng, L., Chen, G.Q., 2009. Notes on modelling of environmental transport in wetland. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 14(4), 1334-1345. (SCI)。
[36] Yang, Z.F., Sun, T., Cui, B.S., Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., 2009. Environmental flow requirements for integrated water resources allocation in the Yellow River Basin, China. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 14(5), 2469-2481. (SCI)。
[37] Yang, Q., Chen, B., Ji, X., He, Y.F., Chen, G.Q., 2009. Exergetic evaluation of corn-ethanol production in China. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 14(5), 2450-2461. (SCI)。
[38] Wei, X.M., Chen, B., Qu, Y.H., Lin, C., Chen, G.Q., 2009. Emergy analysis for 'Four in One' peach production system in Beijing. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 14(3), 946-958. (SCI)。
[39] Qu, Y.H., Wei, X.M., Hou, Y.F., Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., Lin, C., 2009. Analysis for an environmental friendly seedling breeding system. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 14(4), 1766-1772. (SCI)。
[40] Qu, Y.H., Lin, C., Zhou, W., Li, Y., Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., 2009. Effects of CO2 concentration and moisture content of sugar-free media on the tissue-cultured plantlets in a large growth chamber.Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 14(1), 322-330. (SCI)。
[41] Jiang, M.M., Zhou, J.B., Chen, B., Yang, Z.F., Ji, X., Zhang, L., Chen, G.Q., 2009. Ecological evaluation of Beijing economy based on emergy indices. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 14(5), 2482-2494. (SCI)。
[42] Ji, X., Chen, G.Q., Chen, B., Jiang, M.M., 2009. Exergy-based assessment for waste gas emissions from Chinese transportation. Energy Policy 37(6), 2231-2240. (SCI, SSCI)。
[43] Chen, Z.M., Chen, G.Q., Chen, B., Zhou, J.B., Yang, Z.F., Zhou, Y., 2009. Net ecosystem services value of wetland: Environmental economic account. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 14(6), 2837-2843. (SCI, SSCI)。
[44] Chen, G.Q., Zeng, L., 2009. Taylor dispersion in a packed tube. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 14(5), 2215-2221. (SCI)。
[45] Chen, G.Q., Jiang, M.M., Yang, Z.F., Chen, B., Ji, X., Zhou, J.B., 2009. Exergetic assessment for ecological economic system: Chinese agriculture. Ecological Modelling 220(3), 397-410. (SCI)。
[46] Chen, G.Q., Chen, B., 2009. Extended-exergy analysis of the Chinese society. Energy 34(9), 1127-1144. (SCI)。
[47] Chen, B., Chen, Z.M., Zhou, Y., Zhou, J.B., Chen, G.Q., 2009. Emergy as embodied energy based assessment for local sustainability of a constructed wetland in Beijing. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 14(2), 622-635. (SCI)。
[48] Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., Hao, F.H., Yang, Z.F., 2009. The water resources assessment based on resource exergy for the mainstream Yellow River. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation14(1), 331-344. (SCI)。
[49] Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., Hao, F.H., Yang, Z.F., 2009. Exergy-based water resource allocation of the mainstream Yellow River. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 14(4), 1721-1728. (SCI)。
[50] Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., 2009. Emergy-based energy and material metabolism of the Yellow River basin.Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 14(3), 923-934. (SCI)。
[51] Cai, Z.F., Yang, Q., Zhang, B., Chen, H., Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., 2009. Water resources in unified accounting for natural resources. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 14(9-10), 3693-3704. (SCI)。
[52] Zhang, X.H., Zhang, H.W., Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., Zhao, X.H., 2008. Water resources planning based on complex system dynamics: A case study of Tianjin city. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 13(10), 2328-2336. (SCI)。
[53] Yuan, X.H., Ji, X., Chen, H., Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., 2008. Urban dynamics and multiple-objective programming: A case study of Beijing. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 13(9), 1998-2017. (SCI, SSCI)。
[54] Jiang, M.M., Zhou, J.B., Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., 2008. Emergy-based ecological account for the Chinese economy in 2004. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 13(10), 2337-2356. (SCI)。
[55] Chen, Z.M., Chen, B., Zhou, J.B., Li, Z., Zhou, Y., Xi, X.R., Lin, C., Chen, G.Q., 2008. A vertical subsurface-flow constructed wetland in Beijing. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 13(9), 1986-1997. (SCI)。
[56] Zhou, J.B., Jiang, M.M., Chen, G.Q., 2007. Estimation of methane and nitrous oxide emission from livestock and poultry in China during 1949-2003. Energy Policy 35(7), 3759-3767. (SCI, SSCI)。
[57] Zhang, L.X., Yang, Z.F., Chen, G.Q., 2007. Emergy analysis of cropping-grazing system in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China. Energy Policy 35(7), 3843-3855. (SCI, SSCI)。
[58] Jiang, M.M., Chen, B., Zhou, J.B., Tao, F.R., Li, Z., Yang, Z.F., Chen, G.Q., 2007. Emergy account for biomass resource exploitation by agriculture in China. Energy Policy 35(9), 4704-4719. (SCI, SSCI)。
[59] Chen, G.Q., Qi, Z.H., 2007. Systems account of societal exergy utilization: China 2003. Ecological Modelling 208(2-4), 102-118. (SCI)。
[60] Chen, G.Q., Ji, X., 2007. Chemical exergy based evaluation of water quality. Ecological Modelling200(1-2), 259-268. (SCI)。
[61] Chen, G.Q., Chen, B., 2007. Resource analysis of the Chinese society 1980-2002 based on energy - Part 5: Resource structure and intensity. Energy Policy 35(4), 2087-2095. (SCI, SSCI)。
[62] Chen, G.Q., Chen, B., 2007. Resource analysis of the Chinese society 1980-2002 based on exergy - Part 1: Fossil fuels and energy minerals. Energy Policy 35(4), 2038-2050. (SCI, SSCI)。
[63] Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., Yang, Z.F., Jiangc, M.M., 2007. Ecological footprint accounting for energy and resource in China. Energy Policy 35(3), 1599-1609. (SCI, SSCI)。
[64] Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., 2007. Modified ecological footprint accounting and analysis based on embodied exergy - a case study of the Chinese society 1981-2001. Ecological Economics 61(2-3), 355-376. (SCI, SSCI)。
[65] Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., 2007. Resource analysis of the Chinese society 1980-2002 based on exergy - Part 4: Fishery and rangeland. Energy Policy 35(4), 2079-2086. (SCI, SSCI)。
[66] Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., 2007. Resource analysis of the Chinese society 1980-2002 based on exergy - Part 3: Agricultural products. Energy Policy 35(4), 2065-2078. (SCI, SSCI)。
[67] Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., 2007. Resource analysis of the Chinese society 1980-2002 based on exergy - Part 2: Renewable energy sources and forest. Energy Policy 35(4), 2051-2064. (SCI, SSCI)。
[68] Lin, W.X., Chen, G.Q., Zhu, J.B., Li, Z., Wang, G.X., 2006. Turbulent evolution and energetics of lock-release gravity currents. China Ocean Engineering 20(3), 491-498. (SCI)。
[69] Ji, X., Chen, G.Q., 2006. Exergy analysis of energy utilization in the transportation sector in China. Energy Policy 34(14), 1709-1719. (SCI, SSCI)。
[70] Chen, G.Q., Zhang, L.Z., Lee, J.H.W., 2006. Turbulence modelling of a lock-release oil slick. China Ocean Engineering 20(1), 123-132. (SCI)。
[71] Chen, G.Q., Jiang, M.M., Chen, B., Yang, Z.F., Lin, C., 2006. Emergy analysis of Chinese agriculture. Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment 115(1-4), 161-173. (SCI)。
[72] Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., Yang, Z., 2006. Exergy-based resource accounting for China. Ecological Modelling 196(3-4), 313-328. (SCI)。
[73] Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., 2006. Exergy analysis for resource conversion of the Chinese Society 1993 under the material product system. Energy 31(8-9), 1115-1150. (SCI)。
[74] Chen, B., Chen, G.Q., 2006. Ecological footprint accounting based on emergy - A case study of the Chinese society. Ecological Modelling 198(1-2), 101-114. (SCI)。
[75] Chen, G.Q., 2005. Exergy consumption of the earth. Ecological Modelling 184(2-4), 363-380. (SCI)。
獲獎記錄
“城市及區域生態過程模擬與安全調控技術體系創建和套用”榮獲2012國家科學技術獎“國家科技進步獎”，北京大學工學院為第二完成單位；
有關輸運現象攝動差分算法的研究獲中國科協周培源優秀水動力學論文獎一等獎；
有關流動與輸運現象的拋物化簡化模式與計算的研究獲中國科學院自然科學獎一等獎；
曾入選教育部跨世紀人才獎勵計畫，並獲霍英東青年教師基金獎勵；
