基本介紹
- 書名：長江保護與發展報告
- 出版社：科學出版社
- 頁數：404頁
- 開本：16
- 品牌：科學出版社
- 作者：楊桂山 翁立達
- 出版日期：2007年4月1日
- 語種：英語
- ISBN：9787030231932
內容簡介,圖書目錄,序言,
內容簡介
《長江保護與發展報告(英文版)(Yangtze Conservation and Development Report 2007)》是由科學出版社出版的。
圖書目錄
Acronyms
Foreword Ⅰ
Foreword Ⅱ
Preface and Acknowledgements
Special Acknowledgements
Executive Summary
Part One Review and Assessment
Chapter 1 Review of Conservation and Development
1.1 History of Conservation and Development
1.2 Achievements and Experiences
1.3 Problems and Challenges
Chapter 2 Assessment of Basin Development
2.1 Economic Development
2.2 Social Development
2.3 Resources Utilization
2.4 Environment Protection
2.5 Capacity of Sustainable Development
Chapter 3 Evaluation of Yangtze River Health
3.1 Evaluation of Health Status
3.2 Objectives and Tasks
3.3 Evaluation of Yangtze River Health
Part Two Critical Issues and Analysis
Chapter 4 Water Pollution
4.1 Water Pollution Situation and Trend
4.2 Causes of Water Pollution
4.3 Recommendations
Chapter 5 Soil Erosion and Sedimentation
5.1 Status and Problems of Soil Erosion
5.2 Sediment
5.3 Recommendations
Chapter 6 Aquatic Biodiversity Conservation
6.1 Characteristics, Functions and Problems
6.2 Conservation of Yangtze Freshwater Dolphin
6.3 Conservation of Rare and Endemic Fishes
6.4 Conservation of Main Commercial Fishes
Chapter 7 Waterway Utilization and Development
7.1 "Golden Waterway" and Its Status
7.2 Issues in "Golden waterway" Utilization
7.3 Strategy of Rational Utilization of "Golden Waterway"
Chapter 8 Climate Change and Floods
8.1 Historical Climate Change and Floods
8.2 Climatic and Hydrological variation over the Past 50 Years
8.3 Potential Impacts of Climate Change on Flood
Chapter 9 Hydropower Development in the Upper Yangtze
9.1 Hydropower Resources and Its Utilization
9.2 Problems with Hydropower Development
9.3 Recommendations
Chapter 10 Flood Risk of Middle Yangtze and Its Control with TGP
10.1 Flood Risk of the Middle Yangtze
10.2 Changes of Water-Sediment Relationship and Their Impacts on Waterway Erosion
10.3 and Their Impacts on Flood Control and Their Impacts on Flood Cor
10.4 Recommendations
Chapter 11 Ecology and Environment Problems in Three Gorges Reservoir Region
11.1 Water Pollution and Control
11.2 Biodiversity Conservation
11.3 Geo-Hazards and Control
Chapter 12 Water Quality Protection in Water-taking Areas of the Middle Route Scheme of South-North Water Diversion Project
12.1 Current Status of Water Quality
12.2 Issues and Challenges
12.3 Countermeasures
Chapter 13 Disconnection of River and lakes in the Middle and Iower Yangtze River
13.1 Status and Impacts of River-Lake Disconnection
13.2 Demonstration and Practice of River-Lake Reconnection
13.3 Recommendations
Part Three Case Studies of the Dongting Lake
Chapter 14 Evolution of the Dongting Lake and Its Impacts
14. 1 Reclamation and Sedimentation
14. 2 Changes of River System Layout and Lake Basin
14. 3 Lake Changes and Countermeasures
Chapter 15 Wetlands Protection in the Dongting Lake
15.1 Wetlands Ecological Function and Service
15.2 Wetland Degradation and Cause
15.3 Progress of Wetlands Conservation and Recommendations
Chapter 16 Integrated Management of the Dongting Lake
16.1 Status of Integrated Lake Management
16.2 Main Tasks of Integrated Lake Management
16.3 Recommendations
Attachments
References
Foreword Ⅰ
Foreword Ⅱ
Preface and Acknowledgements
Special Acknowledgements
Executive Summary
Part One Review and Assessment
Chapter 1 Review of Conservation and Development
1.1 History of Conservation and Development
1.2 Achievements and Experiences
1.3 Problems and Challenges
Chapter 2 Assessment of Basin Development
2.1 Economic Development
2.2 Social Development
2.3 Resources Utilization
2.4 Environment Protection
2.5 Capacity of Sustainable Development
Chapter 3 Evaluation of Yangtze River Health
3.1 Evaluation of Health Status
3.2 Objectives and Tasks
3.3 Evaluation of Yangtze River Health
Part Two Critical Issues and Analysis
Chapter 4 Water Pollution
4.1 Water Pollution Situation and Trend
4.2 Causes of Water Pollution
4.3 Recommendations
Chapter 5 Soil Erosion and Sedimentation
5.1 Status and Problems of Soil Erosion
5.2 Sediment
5.3 Recommendations
Chapter 6 Aquatic Biodiversity Conservation
6.1 Characteristics, Functions and Problems
6.2 Conservation of Yangtze Freshwater Dolphin
6.3 Conservation of Rare and Endemic Fishes
6.4 Conservation of Main Commercial Fishes
Chapter 7 Waterway Utilization and Development
7.1 "Golden Waterway" and Its Status
7.2 Issues in "Golden waterway" Utilization
7.3 Strategy of Rational Utilization of "Golden Waterway"
Chapter 8 Climate Change and Floods
8.1 Historical Climate Change and Floods
8.2 Climatic and Hydrological variation over the Past 50 Years
8.3 Potential Impacts of Climate Change on Flood
Chapter 9 Hydropower Development in the Upper Yangtze
9.1 Hydropower Resources and Its Utilization
9.2 Problems with Hydropower Development
9.3 Recommendations
Chapter 10 Flood Risk of Middle Yangtze and Its Control with TGP
10.1 Flood Risk of the Middle Yangtze
10.2 Changes of Water-Sediment Relationship and Their Impacts on Waterway Erosion
10.3 and Their Impacts on Flood Control and Their Impacts on Flood Cor
10.4 Recommendations
Chapter 11 Ecology and Environment Problems in Three Gorges Reservoir Region
11.1 Water Pollution and Control
11.2 Biodiversity Conservation
11.3 Geo-Hazards and Control
Chapter 12 Water Quality Protection in Water-taking Areas of the Middle Route Scheme of South-North Water Diversion Project
12.1 Current Status of Water Quality
12.2 Issues and Challenges
12.3 Countermeasures
Chapter 13 Disconnection of River and lakes in the Middle and Iower Yangtze River
13.1 Status and Impacts of River-Lake Disconnection
13.2 Demonstration and Practice of River-Lake Reconnection
13.3 Recommendations
Part Three Case Studies of the Dongting Lake
Chapter 14 Evolution of the Dongting Lake and Its Impacts
14. 1 Reclamation and Sedimentation
14. 2 Changes of River System Layout and Lake Basin
14. 3 Lake Changes and Countermeasures
Chapter 15 Wetlands Protection in the Dongting Lake
15.1 Wetlands Ecological Function and Service
15.2 Wetland Degradation and Cause
15.3 Progress of Wetlands Conservation and Recommendations
Chapter 16 Integrated Management of the Dongting Lake
16.1 Status of Integrated Lake Management
16.2 Main Tasks of Integrated Lake Management
16.3 Recommendations
Attachments
References
序言
Great challenges are faced by China because of its large population, limited re-sources, and environmental degradation.
In order to meet these challenges, China must devise a new industrial develop-ment roadmap that will build a resource-saving and environmentally-friendly society.
Water resources are basic raw materials as well as the strategic assets that con-trol the ecological balance and influence the environment.
It is essential to establish a proper balance between economic and social develop-ment on one hand with protection of water resources and the safeguarding of the wa-ter environment.
In order to promote harmony between man and nature （water）, society mustsupport the sustainable development of the river basin and proper utilization of waterresources. By controlling the Yangtze River and maintaining its good condition, thishelps the development of the national economy.
It is widely known that the Yangtze River is one of the cradles of Chinese Civili-zation and a crucial lifeline for the sustainable development of Chinese economy andsociety.
The Yangtze Basin is home to over 400 million people. It produces 33.6~ of to-tal grain output and generates 37.8% of the GDP. It is the source of 36. 5 of thecountry's water resources and 40~ of its hydropower supply.
This strategic water source is key for the allocation and improvement of the eco-logical environment of North China and it is an essential base for implementing a con-servation energy strategy.
At the same time, it is a natural treasure house of rare and precious aquaticwildlife and provides a "Golden Waterway" which connects the regions of the east-ern, middle, and western parts of the country.
The Yangtze Basin covers a broad hinterland. Development of this area providesgreat potential for future economic growth.
Because of the rapid economic and social development in the river basin, im-proved flood control, rational allocation of water resources, and better river manage-ment are required. This will create a more stable river environment and a betterccosystem.
In order to meet these challenges, China must devise a new industrial develop-ment roadmap that will build a resource-saving and environmentally-friendly society.
Water resources are basic raw materials as well as the strategic assets that con-trol the ecological balance and influence the environment.
It is essential to establish a proper balance between economic and social develop-ment on one hand with protection of water resources and the safeguarding of the wa-ter environment.
In order to promote harmony between man and nature （water）, society mustsupport the sustainable development of the river basin and proper utilization of waterresources. By controlling the Yangtze River and maintaining its good condition, thishelps the development of the national economy.
It is widely known that the Yangtze River is one of the cradles of Chinese Civili-zation and a crucial lifeline for the sustainable development of Chinese economy andsociety.
The Yangtze Basin is home to over 400 million people. It produces 33.6~ of to-tal grain output and generates 37.8% of the GDP. It is the source of 36. 5 of thecountry's water resources and 40~ of its hydropower supply.
This strategic water source is key for the allocation and improvement of the eco-logical environment of North China and it is an essential base for implementing a con-servation energy strategy.
At the same time, it is a natural treasure house of rare and precious aquaticwildlife and provides a "Golden Waterway" which connects the regions of the east-ern, middle, and western parts of the country.
The Yangtze Basin covers a broad hinterland. Development of this area providesgreat potential for future economic growth.
Because of the rapid economic and social development in the river basin, im-proved flood control, rational allocation of water resources, and better river manage-ment are required. This will create a more stable river environment and a betterccosystem.
