本書主要介紹了截至2013年5月,美國批准上市的藥品中所有受專利和行政保護(即市場獨占權保護)的藥品。全書按藥物活性成分的英文字母順序進行編排。針對每一個藥品,本書設立了藥品名稱、藥品簡介、藥品的專利和行政保護情況版塊。全書大量採用表格,簡明扼要,力求以最小的篇幅囊括最大量的藥品信息,方便讀者查閱。本書所收集的專利可在一定程度上反映出全球最新、最前沿和實用的醫藥科技發展水平。全書共涉及藥物活性成分700餘種,各種藥品製劑共4000多種,藥品專利10000多項。 本書的讀者對象為:任何打算合法仿製美國藥品和希望了解美國上市藥品的專利保護情況的企業和個人;任何有意從現有的最新、最前沿和實用的藥品專利技術中尋找靈感和啟發的醫藥科學人員;製藥企業的科研人員和管理人員;各級政府與藥品有關的管理決策人員,關心國外醫藥信息的情報人員;大專院校、科研機構中所有與藥品研究開發有關的大學高年級本科生、研究生、 科技工作者等。
基本介紹
- 書名:美國藥品專利與行政保護速查
- 作者:陳清奇
- 出版日期:2014年4月1日
- 語種:簡體中文
- 品牌:化學工業出版社
- 外文名:A Fast Guide to US Drug Patent and Administrative Protection
- 出版社:化學工業出版社
- 頁數:490頁
- 開本:16
- ISBN:7122188329
內容簡介,圖書目錄,序言,
內容簡介
作者長期工作在新藥研究的第一線,緊密跟蹤國外醫藥科研的最前沿,了解醫藥科研領域類的最先進的技術、成果和發展動向。《美國藥品專利與行政保護速查》主要介紹了截止2013年5月為止,受到專利和行政保護的美國藥品,資料新、內容全,以表格形式呈現,方便查閱。
圖書目錄
Abacavir sulfate(硫酸阿巴卡韋)1
Abacavir sulfate (硫酸阿巴卡韋);lamivudine(拉米夫定)1
Abacavir sulfate (硫酸阿巴卡韋);lamivudine(拉米夫定);zidovudine (齊多夫定)1
Abarelix(阿巴瑞克)2
Abiraterone acetate(醋酸阿比特龍酯)2
Acetaminophen(對乙醯氨基酚)3
Acetaminophen(對乙醯氨基酚); aspirin(阿司匹林);caffeine(咖啡因)3
Acetylcholine chloride(氯化乙醯膽鹼)3
Acetylcysteine(乙醯半胱氨酸)4
Aclidinium bromide(阿地溴銨)4
Acyclovir(阿昔洛韋);hydrocortisone(氫化可的松)4
Adapalene(阿達帕林)5
Adapalene(阿達帕林);benzoyl peroxide(過氧化苯甲醯)5
Adefovir dipivoxil(阿德福韋酯)6
Adenosine(腺苷)6
Alatrofloxacin mesylate(甲磺酸阿拉曲伐沙星)6
Albumin Human(人白蛋白)7
Albuterol sulfate(硫酸沙丁胺醇)7
Albuterol sulfate(硫酸沙丁胺醇);ipratropium bromide(溴化異丙托品)8
Alcaftadine(阿卡他定)9
Alcohol(酒精);chlorhexidine gluconate(葡萄糖酸氯己定)9
Alendronate sodium(阿侖膦酸鈉)10
Alendronate sodium(阿侖膦酸鈉);cholecalciferol (膽鈣化醇)11
Alfuzosin hydrochloride(鹽酸阿夫唑嗪)11
Aliskiren Hemifumarate(阿利克侖半富馬酸鹽)12
Aliskiren hemifumarate (阿利克侖半富馬酸);amlodipine besylate (苯磺酸氨氯地平)12
Aliskiren hemifumarate (阿利克侖半富馬酸);amlodipine besylate (苯磺酸氨氯地平);hydrochlorothiazide(氫氯噻嗪)13
Aliskiren hemifumarate (阿利克侖半富馬酸);hydrochlorothiazide(氫氯噻嗪)13
Aliskiren hemifumarate (阿利克侖半富馬酸);valsartan (纈沙坦)14
Alitretinoin (阿利維甲酸)14
Almotriptan malate(蘋果酸阿莫曲普坦)15
Alosetron hydrochloride(鹽酸阿洛司瓊)15
Alprazolam(阿普唑侖)15
Alprostadil(前列地爾)16
Alvimopan(愛維莫潘)16
Ambrisentan(安貝生坦)17
Amifostine(氨磷汀)17
Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride(鹽酸氨基酮戊酸)18
Amiodarone hydrochloride(鹽酸胺碘酮)18
Amlodipine besylate(苯磺酸氨氯地平)18
Amlodipine besylate(苯磺酸氨氯地平);atorvastatin calcium(阿托伐他汀鈣)19
Amlodipine besylate (苯磺酸氨氯地平);hydrochlorothiazide(氫氯噻嗪);olmesartan medoxomil(奧美
沙坦酯)21
Amlodipine besylate (苯磺酸氨氯地平);hydrochlorothiazide(氫氯噻嗪);valsartan(纈沙坦)21
Amlodipine besylate (苯磺酸氨氯地平);olmesartan medoxomil(奧美沙坦酯)22
Amlodipine besylate (苯磺酸氨氯地平);telmisartan(替米沙坦)23
Amlodipine besylate (苯磺酸氨氯地平);valsartan(纈沙坦)23
Amoxicillin(阿莫西林)24
Amoxicillin(阿莫西林);clavulanate potassium(克拉維酸鉀)24
Amphetamine aspartate (天門冬氨酸苯丙胺);amphetamine sulfate (硫酸苯丙胺);dextroamphetamine
saccharate(糖酸右苯丙胺);dextroamphetamine sulfate(硫酸右苯丙胺)24
Amphotericin B(兩性黴素B)27
Amprenavir(安普那韋)27
Anidulafungin(阿尼芬淨)28
Apixaban(阿哌沙班)28
Aprepitant(阿瑞吡坦)28
Arformoterol tartrate(酒石酸阿福莫特羅)29
Argatroban(阿加曲班)29
Aripiprazole(阿立哌唑)30
Armodafinil(阿莫達非尼)31
Arsenic trioxide(三氧化砷)32
Artemether(蒿甲醚);lumefantrine(苯芴醇)32
Ascorbic acid (抗壞血酸);polyethylene glycol 3350 (聚乙二醇3350);potassium chloride;sodium
ascorbate (抗壞血酸鈉);sodium chloride(氯化鈉);sodium sulfate(硫酸鈉)33
Asenapine maleate(馬來酸阿塞那平)33
Aspirin(阿司匹林),dipyridamole(雙嘧達莫)34
Aspirin(阿司匹林);pravastatin sodium(普伐他汀鈉)34
Atazanavir sulfate(硫酸阿扎那韋)35
Atomoxetine hydrochloride(鹽酸阿托莫西汀)35
Atorvastatin calcium(阿伐他汀鈣)36
Atovaquone(阿托伐醌)37
Atovaquone(阿托伐醌);proguanil hydrochloride(鹽酸氯胍)37
Avanafil (阿伐那非)38
Axitinib(阿西替尼)38
Azelaic acid(壬二酸)39
Azelastine hydrochloride(鹽酸氮卓斯汀)39
Azelastine hydrochloride(鹽酸氮卓斯汀);fluticasone propionate(丙酸氟替卡松) 39
Azilsartan kamedoxomil(阿齊沙坦酯)40
Azilsartan kamedoxomil(阿齊沙坦酯);chlorthalidone(氯噻酮)40
Azithromycin(阿奇黴素)41
Aztreonam(氨曲南)42
Baclofen(巴氯芬)42
Balsalazide disodium(巴柳氮二鈉)42
Beclomethasone dipropionate(丙酸倍氯米松)43
Bedaquiline fumarate(富馬酸巴達喹啉)44
Benzoyl peroxide(過氧化苯甲醯);clindamycin phosphate(磷酸克林黴素)44
Benzyl alcohol(苯甲醇)44
Bepotastine besilate(苯磺貝他斯汀)45
Besifloxacin hydrochloride(鹽酸貝西沙星)45
Betamethasone dipropionate(二丙酸倍他米松);calcipotriene hydrate(卡泊三醇水合物)45
Betamethasone valerate(戊酸倍他米松)46
Betaxolol hydrochloride(鹽酸倍他洛爾);pilocarpine hydrochloride(鹽酸毛果芸香鹼)46
Bexarotene(蓓薩羅丁)47
Bimatoprost(貝美前列素)47
Bisacodyl (比沙可啶);polyethylene glycol 3350 (聚乙二醇3350);potassium chloride(氯化鉀);sodium
bicarbonate(碳酸氫鈉);sodium chloride(氯化鈉)48
Bismuth subcitrate potassium(枸櫞酸鉍鉀);metronidazole(甲硝唑);tetracycline hydrochloride(鹽酸
四環素)48
Bivalirudin(比伐盧定)49
Boceprevir(包西普韋)49
Bortezomib(硼替佐米)50
Bosentan(波生坦)50
Bosutinib monohydrate(博舒替尼)51
Brimonidine tartrate(酒石酸溴莫尼定)51
Brimonidine tartrate(酒石酸溴莫尼定);timolol maleate(馬來酸噻嗎洛爾)52
Bromocriptine mesylate(甲磺酸溴隱亭)52
Budesonide(布地奈德)53
Budesonide(布地奈德);formoterol fumarate dihydrate(富馬酸福莫特羅二水物)54
Bupivacaine(布比卡因)55
Buprenorphine(丁丙諾啡)55
Buprenorphine(丁丙諾啡);naloxone(納洛酮)56
Bupropion hydrobromide(氫溴酸安非他酮)56
Busulfan(白消安)58
Butoconazole nitrate(硝酸布康唑)58
Cabazitaxel(卡巴他賽)58
Cabozantinib smalate(蘋果酸卡波替尼)59
Calcipotriene(卡泊三烯)59
Calcitonin salmon(鮭魚降鈣素)60
Calcitonin salmon recombinant(鮭魚降鈣素重組蛋白)60
Calcitriol(骨化三醇)61
Calcium acetate(醋酸鈣)61
Calcium carbonate(碳酸鈣);famotidine(法莫替丁);magnesium hydroxide(氫氧化鎂)62
Calcium carbonate(碳酸鈣);risedronate sodium(利塞膦酸鈉)62
Calcium chloride (氯化鈣);dextrose(葡萄糖);magnesium chloride(氯化鎂);oxiglutatione (奧谷胱
甘肽);potassium chloride (氯化鉀);sodium bicarbonate (碳酸氫鈉);sodium chloride (氯化鈉);
sodium phosphate(磷酸鈉)63
Candesartan cilexetil(坎地沙坦酯)63
Candesartan cilexetil(坎地沙坦酯);hydrochlorothiazide(氫氯噻嗪)64
Capecitabine(卡培他濱)65
Capsaicin(辣椒素)65
Carbamazepine(卡馬西平)65
Carbidopa(卡比多巴) ;entacapone(恩他卡朋);levodopa(左旋多巴)66
Carfilzomib (卡菲佐米)67
Carvedilol (卡維地洛)67
Carvedilol phosphate (磷酸卡維地洛)68
Caspofungin acetate(醋酸卡泊芬淨)69
Cefditoren pivoxil(頭孢妥侖匹酯)69
Ceftaroline fosamil(頭孢他洛林酯)70
Ceftibuten dihydrate(頭孢布烯二水合物)70
Celecoxib(塞來昔布)70
Cetirizine hydrochloride(鹽酸西替利嗪)71
Cetirizine hydrochloride(鹽酸西替利嗪);pseudoephedrine hydrochloride(鹽酸右旋麻黃素)72
Cetrorelix(西曲瑞克)72
Chlorhexidine gluconate(葡萄糖酸氯己定)72
Chlorhexidine gluconate (葡萄糖酸氯己定);isopropyl alcohol(異丙醇)73
Chlorpheniramine maleate(馬來酸氯苯那敏),ibuprofen(布洛芬),pseudoephedrine hydrochloride
(鹽酸偽麻黃鹼)74
Choline fenofibrate(非諾貝特膽鹼)75
Choriogonadotropin alfa(重組人絨促性素)75
Ciclesonide(環索奈德)75
Cinacalcet hydrochloride(鹽酸西那卡塞)76
Ciprofloxacin(環丙沙星);ciprofloxacin hydrochloride(鹽酸環丙沙星)77
Ciprofloxacin(環丙沙星);dexamethasone(地塞米松)78
Cisapride monohydrate(西沙必利水合物)78
Clarithromycin(克拉黴素)79
Clevidipine butyrate(丁酸氯維地平)79
Clindamycin phosphate(克林黴素磷酸酯)79
Clindamycin phosphate(克林黴素磷酸酯);tretinoin(維甲酸)80
Clobetasol propionate(丙酸氯倍)80
Clofarabine(氯法拉濱)81
Clopidogrel bisulfate(硫酸氫氯吡格雷)81
Clozapine(氯氮平)82
Cobicistat(柯比西替);elvitegravir(埃維替韋);emtricitabine(恩曲他濱);tenofovir disoproxil
fumarate(富馬酸替諾福韋)83
Colchicine(秋水仙鹼)83
Colesevelam hydrochloride(鹽酸考來維侖)84
Conivaptan hydrochloride (鹽酸考尼伐坦)86
Crizotinib(克里唑替尼)87
Crofelemer(克羅非馬)87
Cyanocobalamin(氰鈷胺)87
Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride(鹽酸環苯扎林)88
Cyclosporine(環孢素)88
Dabigatran etexilate mesylate(達比加群酯甲磺酸鹽)89
Dalfampridine(氨基吡啶)89
Dapsone (氨苯碸)90
Daptomycin (達托黴素)90
Darifenacin hydrobromide (氫溴酸達非那新)91
Darunavir ethanolate (地瑞那韋乙醇)91
Dasatinib (達沙替尼)96
Deferasirox (地拉羅斯)97
Degarelix acetate (地加瑞克)98
Delavirdine mesylate (甲磺酸地拉韋啶)98
Desflurane (去氟烷)98
Desirudin recombinant (重組地西盧定)99
Desloratadine (地氯雷他定)99
Desloratadine(地氯雷他定);pseudoephedrine sulfate (硫酸偽麻黃鹼)100
Desmopressin acetate (醋酸去氨加壓素)101
Desonide (地奈德)102
Desvenlafaxine succinate (琥珀酸去甲文拉法辛)103
Dexamethasone (地塞米松)103
Dexamethasone(地塞米松);tobramycin (妥布黴素)104
Dexlansoprazole (右蘭索拉唑)104
Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride (鹽酸右美托咪定)106
Dexrazoxane hydrochloride (鹽酸右雷佐生)107
Dextromethorphan hydrobromide(氫溴酸右美沙芬);guaifenesin (愈創甘油醚)108
Dextromethorphan hydrobromide (氫溴酸右美沙芬);quinidine sulfate (硫酸奎尼丁)108
Dextromethorphan polistirex (右美沙芬聚合物)109
Diazepam (地西泮)109
Diclofenac potassium (雙氯芬酸鉀)109
Diclofenac sodium (雙氯芬酸鈉);misoprostol (米索前列醇)110
Dienogest (地諾孕素);estradiol valerate (戊酸雌二醇)111
Difluprednate (二氟潑尼酯)111
Diltiazem hydrochloride (鹽酸地爾硫卓)111
Dimyristoyl lecithin(二棕櫚醯卵磷酯);perflexane (全氟己烷)112
Diphenhydramine citrate (枸櫞酸苯海拉明);ibuprofen (布洛芬)113
Divalproex sodium (雙丙戊酸鈉)113
Docetaxel (多西他賽)114
Docosanol (二十二醇)115
Dofetilide (多非利特)115
Donepezil hydrochloride (鹽酸多奈哌齊)115
Doripenem (多尼培南)116
Doxepin hydrochloride (鹽酸多塞平)116
Doxercalciferol (度骨化醇)117
Doxycycline (多西環素)117
Doxycycline hyclate (多西環素鹽酸乙醇水合物)118
Dronedarone hydrochloride (鹽酸決奈達隆)118
Drospirenone(屈螺酮);estradiol (雌二醇)119
Drospirenone(屈螺酮);ethinyl estradiol (乙炔雌二醇)119
Drospirenone(屈螺酮);ethinyl estradiol(炔雌醇);levomefolate calcium (左甲基四氫葉酸鈣)119
Duloxetine hydrochloride (鹽酸度洛西汀)120
Dutasteride(度他雄胺);tamsulosin hydrochloride (鹽酸坦索羅辛)121
Efavirenz (依法韋恩茨)122
Efavirenz(依法韋恩茨);emtricitabine (恩曲他濱);tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (替諾福韋酯富馬
酸鹽)123
Eflornithine hydrochloride (鹽酸依氟鳥氨酸)124
Eletriptan hydrobromide (依來曲普坦氫溴酸鹽)124
Eltrombopag olamine (艾曲波帕)125
Emtricitabine(恩曲他濱)127
Emtricitabine(恩曲他濱);rilpivirine(利匹韋林);tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (替諾福韋酯富馬
酸鹽)127
Enfuvirtide(恩夫韋肽)129
Entacapone (恩他卡朋)129
Entecavir (恩替卡韋)129
Enzalutamide ( 恩扎羅醯胺)130
Epinephrine (腎上腺素)130
Epinephrine (腎上腺素);lidocaine hydrochloride (鹽酸利多卡因)131
Eplerenone (依普利酮)131
Epoprostenol sodium (依前列醇鈉)133
Eprosartan mesylate (依普羅沙坦甲磺酸鹽)134
Eprosartan mesylate(依普羅沙坦甲磺酸鹽);hydrochlorothiazide (氫氯噻嗪)134
Eptifibatide (依非巴特)134
Eribulin mesylate (甲磺酸艾日布林)135
Erlotinib hydrochloride (鹽酸厄洛替尼)135
Ertapenem sodium(厄他培南鈉)136
Escitalopram oxalate (草酸依地普侖)136
Esmolol hydrochloride (鹽酸艾司洛爾)137
Esomeprazole magnesium(埃索美拉唑鎂)138
Esomeprazole magnesium(埃索美拉唑鎂);naproxen (萘普生)142
Esomeprazole sodium(埃索美拉唑鈉) 143
Estradiol (雌二醇)143
Estradiol acetate (醋酸雌二醇)144
Estradiol hemihydrate ( 雌二醇半水合物)145
Estradiol(雌二醇);levonorgestrel (左炔諾孕酮)145
Estradiol(雌二醇);norethindrone acetate (炔諾酮醋酸酯)145
Estradiol(雌二醇);norgestimate (諾孕酯)146
Estrogens, conjugated synthetic a (組合雌激素a)146
Estrogens, conjugated synthetic b (組合雌激素b) 146
Estrogens, conjugated (組合雌激素);medroxyprogesterone acetate (醋酸甲羥孕酮)147
Eszopiclone (艾司佐匹克隆)148
Ethinyl estradiol (炔雌醇);etonogestrel(依託孕烯)148
Ethinyl estradiol (炔雌醇);levonorgestrel (左炔諾孕酮)148
Ethinyl estradiol(炔雌醇);norethindrone (炔諾酮)149
Ethinyl estradiol(炔雌醇);norgestimate (諾孕酯)149
Etravirine (依曲韋林)150
Everolimus (依維莫司)150
Exenatide synthetic (合成艾塞那肽)153
Ezetimibe (依澤替米貝)154
Ezetimibe(依澤替米貝);simvastatin (辛伐他汀)154
Famciclovir (泛昔洛韋)155
Famotidine (法莫替丁)156
Famotidine(法莫替丁);ibuprofen (布洛芬)157
Febuxostat (非布索坦)157
Fenofibrate (非諾貝特)157
Fenofibric acid (非諾貝酸)158
Fentanyl citrate (枸櫞酸芬太尼)159
Fentanyl hydrochloride (鹽酸芬太尼 )161
Ferumoxytol (菲立氧鐵)161
Fesoterodine fumarate (富馬酸非索羅定)161
Fexofenadine hydrochloride (鹽酸非索非那定)162
Fexofenadine hydrochloride(鹽酸非索非那定);pseudoephedrine hydrochloride (鹽酸偽麻黃鹼)165
Fidaxomicin (非達黴素)166
Finasteride (非那雄胺)167
Fingolimod (芬戈莫德)167
Florbetapir F18(氟羅貝它 F18)167
Fludarabine phosphate (磷酸氟達拉濱)168
Flunisolide (氟尼縮松)168
Fluocinolone acetonide (氟新諾龍丙酮)168
Fluocinolone acetonide (氟新諾龍丙酮);hydroquinone(氫醌);tretinoin(維甲酸)169
Fluocinonide (醋酸氟輕鬆)169
Fluorouracil (氟脲嘧啶)169
Fluoxetine hydrochloride(鹽酸氟西汀)170
Fluoxetine hydrochloride(鹽酸氟西汀);olanzapine(奧氮平)170
Fluticasone furoate (糠酸氟替卡松酯)171
Fluticasone propionate(丙酸氟替卡松)171
Fluticasone propionate(丙酸氟替卡松);salmeterol xinafoate(昔萘酸沙美特羅)174
Fluvastatin sodium(氟伐他汀鈉)177
Fluvoxamine maleate (馬來酸氟伏沙明)178
Follitropin alfa/beta (促卵泡生成素)178
Fomepizole (甲吡唑)180
Fomivirsen sodium(福米韋生鈉)180
Formoterol fumarate (富馬酸福莫特羅)180
Formoterol fumarate (富馬酸福莫特羅);mometasone furoate(糠酸莫米松)181
Fosamprenavir calcium(福沙那韋鈣)181
Fosaprepitant dimeglumine (福沙吡坦二甲葡胺)182
Fospropofol disodium (磷丙泊福鈉)182
Frovatriptan succinate(琥珀酸夫羅曲坦)183
Fulvestrant(氟維司群)183
Gabapentin (加巴噴丁)184
Gabapentin enacarbil (加巴噴丁酯)185
Gadobutrol(釓布醇)185
Gadodiamide(釓雙胺)185
Gadofosveset trisodium(釓磷維塞三鈉)186
Gadoteridol(釓特醇)186
Gadoxetate disodium(釓塞酸二鈉)187
Galantamine hydrobromide(氫溴酸加蘭他敏)187
Gatifloxacin (加替沙星)187
Gefitinib(吉非替尼)188
Gemcitabine hydrochloride(吉西他濱)188
Gemifloxacin mesylate (甲磺酸吉米沙星)189
Gemtuzumab ozogamicin(吉妥單抗)189
Glatiramer acetate(醋酸格拉替雷)190
Glimepiride(格列美脲); pioglitazone hydrochloride (鹽酸吡格列酮)190
Glimepiride(格列美脲);rosiglitazone maleate(馬來酸羅格列酮)191
Glipizide(格列吡嗪)192
Glyburide (格列本脲); metformin hydrochloride (鹽酸二甲雙胍)192
Glycopyrrolate (格隆溴銨)192
Goserelin acetate (醋酸戈舍瑞林)193
Granisetron hydrochloride(鹽酸格拉司瓊)193
Grepafloxacin hydrochloride(鹽酸格帕沙星)194
Guaifenesin (愈創甘油醚)194
Guaifenesin(愈創甘油醚); pseudoephedrine hydrochloride(鹽酸偽麻黃鹼)195
Guanfacine hydrochloride (鹽酸胍法辛)195
Hexaminolevulinate hydrochloride (鹽酸黑克斯胺)196
Histrelin acetate (醋酸組氨瑞林)196
Hyaluronidase recombinant human (重組人透明質酸酶)196
Hydralazine hydrochloride(鹽酸肼屈嗪); isosorbide dinitrate(硝酸異山梨酯)197
Hydrochlorothiazide(氫氯噻嗪); irbesartan(厄貝沙坦)197
Hydrochlorothiazide(氫氯噻嗪); olmesartan medoxomil(奧美沙坦酯)198
Hydrochlorothiazide(氫氯噻嗪); telmisartan(替米沙坦)198
Hydrochlorothiazide(氫氯噻嗪); valsartan(纈沙坦)199
Hydrocodone bitartrate(酒石酸氫可酮); ibuprofen(布洛芬)199
Hydromorphone hydrochloride (鹽酸氫嗎啡酮)199
Hydromorphone hydrochloride(鹽酸氫嗎啡酮)200
Hydroxocobalamin(羥鈷胺)201
Ibandronate sodium (伊班膦酸鈉)201
Ibuprofen (布洛芬)202
Ibuprofen lysine (布洛芬賴氨酸鹽)202
Ibuprofen(布洛芬); pseudoephedrine hydrochloride (鹽酸偽黃麻鹼)202
Icatibant acetate(醋酸艾替班特)203
Icodextrin(艾考糊精)203
Icosapent ethyl(二十碳五烯酸乙酯)203
Iloperidone(伊潘立酮)204
Imatinib mesylate(甲磺酸伊馬替尼)204
Imiquimod(咪喹莫特)205
Indacaterol maleate (馬來酸茚達特羅)205
Indinavir sulfate(硫酸茚地那韋)206
Indium In111 pentetreotide kit[銦(In111)噴曲肽]206
Ingenol mebutate (巨大戟醇甲基丁烯酸酯)207
Insulin aspart protamine recombinant (重組門冬胰島素魚精蛋白); insulin aspart recombinant(重組門
冬胰島素)207
Insulin aspart recombinant(重組門冬胰島素)209
Insulin detemir recombinant(重組地特胰島素)209
Insulin glargine recombinant (重組甘精胰島素)210
Insulin glulisine recombinant (重組賴谷胰島素)211
Insulin lispro protamine recombinant(重組賴脯胰島素魚精蛋白); insulin lispro recombinant(重組賴脯胰島素)212
Insulin lispro recombinant(重組賴脯胰島素)213
Insulin recombinant human(重組人胰島素)213
Ipratropium bromide(異丙托溴銨)214
Irbesartan(厄貝沙坦)214
Irinotecan hydrochloride(鹽酸伊立替康)214
Iron dextran(右旋糖酐鐵)215
Isotretinoin(異維A酸)215
Itraconazole(伊曲康唑)215
Ivacaftor (依瓦卡托)216
Ivermectin (伊維菌素)216
Ixabepilone (伊沙匹隆)217
Ketoconazole(酮康唑)218
Ketorolac tromethamine (酮洛酸氨丁三醇)218
Lacosamide(拉科醯胺)219
Lamivudine(拉米夫定)219
Lamivudine(拉米夫定);zidovudine(齊多夫定)220
Lamotrigine (拉莫三嗪)220
Lanreotide acetate (醋酸蘭瑞肽)220
Lansoprazole (蘭索拉唑)221
Lanthanum carbonate(碳酸鑭)221
Lapatinib ditosylate (對甲苯磺酸拉帕替尼)222
Lenalidomide (來那度胺)222
Leuprolide acetate(醋酸亮丙瑞林)224
Levalbuterol hydrochloride(鹽酸左旋沙丁胺醇)226
Levalbuterol tartrate(酒石酸左旋沙丁胺醇)227
Levetiracetam (左乙拉西坦)227
Levobetaxololhydrochloride(鹽酸倍他洛爾)227
Levobupivacaine hydrochloride(鹽酸左布比卡因)228
Levocarnitine (左卡尼汀)228
Levocetirizine dihydrochloride(鹽酸左西替利嗪)228
Levofloxacin (左氧氟沙星)229
Levoleucovorin calcium (左亞葉酸鈣)229
Levonorgestrel(左炔諾孕酮)230
Levothyroxine sodium (左甲狀腺素鈉)230
Lidocaine(利多卡因)231
Lidocaine hydrochloride(鹽酸利多卡因)232
Lidocaine(利卡多因);prilocaine(丙胺卡因)232
Lidocaine(利卡多因); tetracaine(丁卡因)232
Linaclotide(利那洛肽)233
Linagliptin (利拉利汀)233
Linagliptin(利拉利汀); metformin hydrochloride(鹽酸二甲雙胍)234
Linezolid(利奈唑胺)235
Liraglutide recombinant (重組利拉魯肽)235
Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate(二甲磺酸賴右苯丙胺)236
Lomitapide mesylate(甲磺酸洛美他派)238
Loperamide hydrochloride(鹽酸洛哌丁胺)239
Loperamide hydrochloride(鹽酸洛哌丁胺); simethicone(二甲基矽油)239
Lopinavir(洛匹那韋); ritonavir(利托那韋)240
Loratadine(氯雷他定)242
Loratadine(氯雷他定);pseudoephedrine sulfate(硫酸偽麻黃鹼)242
Lorcaserin hydrochloride(鹽酸綠卡色林)243
Loteprednol etabonate(依碳酸氯替潑諾)243
Loteprednol etabonate(依碳酸氯替潑諾); tobramycin(妥布黴素)244
Lovastatin(洛伐他汀)244
Lovastatin(洛伐他汀);niacin(煙酸)245
Lubiprostone (魯比前列酮)247
Lutropin alfa(促黃體素阿爾法)248
Magnesium chloride(氯化鎂); sodium bicarbonate(碳酸鈉);sodium chloride(氯化鈉)248
Magnesium hydroxide(氫氧化鎂); omeprazole(奧美拉唑); sodium bicarbonate(碳酸氫鈉)249
Magnesium sulfate anhydrous (無水硫酸鎂); potassium sulfate(硫酸鉀); sodium sulfate (硫酸鈉)249
Malathion (馬拉硫磷)250
Mannitol(甘露醇)250
Maraviroc(馬拉韋羅)250
Mecasermin recombinant(重組美卡舍明)251
Mecasermin rinfabate recombinant(重組美卡舍明里尼伐貝)251
Medroxyprogesterone acetate(醋酸甲羥孕酮)252
Megestrol acetate(醋酸甲地孕酮)252
Meloxicam (美洛昔康)252
Memantine hydrochloride (鹽酸美金剛)252
Mequinol(甲氧苯酚);tretinoin(維甲酸)253
Mesalamine (美沙拉嗪)253
Metaxalone (美他沙酮)254
Metformin hydrochloride(鹽酸二甲雙胍)254
Metformin hydrochloride(鹽酸二甲雙胍); pioglitazone hydrochloride (鹽酸吡格列酮)255
Metformin hydrochloride (鹽酸二甲雙胍); repaglinide (瑞格列奈)256
Metformin hydrochloride(鹽酸二甲雙胍);rosiglitazone maleate(馬來酸羅格列酮)256
Metformin hydrochloride(鹽酸二甲雙胍); saxagliptin (沙格列汀)257
Metformin hydrochloride(鹽酸雙甲雙胍); sitagliptin phosphate (磷酸西他列汀)258
Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride(5氨基酮戊酸甲酯鹽酸鹽)259
Methylnaltrexone bromide(溴化甲基納曲酮)259
Methylphenidate hydrochloride(鹽酸哌甲酯)260
Metoclopramide hydrochloride(鹽酸甲氧氯普胺)261
Metronidazole (甲硝唑)262
Micafungin sodium(米卡芬淨鈉)262
Miconazole(咪康唑)263
Miconazole nitrate(硝酸咪康唑)263
Milnacipran hydrochloride(鹽酸米那普倫)263
Minocycline hydrochloride(鹽酸米諾環素)264
Minoxidil (米諾地爾)265
Mirabegron(米拉貝龍)265
Mitomycin(絲裂黴素)266
Modafinil (莫達非尼)266
Mometasone furoate(糠酸莫米松)267
Mometasone furoate monohydrate(糠酸莫米松水合物)268
Montelukast sodium (孟魯司特鈉)268
Morphine sulfate(硫酸嗎啡)269
Morphine sulfate(硫酸嗎啡);naltrexone hydrochloride(鹽酸納曲酮)270
Moxifloxacin hydrochloride(鹽酸莫西沙星)270
Mupirocin(莫匹羅星)271
Mupirocin calcium(莫匹羅星鈣)271
Mycophenolate mofetil hydrochloride(鹽酸嗎替麥考酚酯)272
Mycophenolic acid(麥考酚酸)272
Naltrexone(納曲酮)272
Naproxen sodium(萘普生鈉)273
Naproxen sodium(萘普生鈉);sumatriptan succinate(琥珀酸舒馬普坦)273
Nateglinide(那格列奈)274
Nebivolol hydrochloride(鹽酸奈必洛爾)274
Nelarabine(奈拉濱)275
Nelfinavir mesylate(甲磺奈非那韋)275
Nepafenac(奈帕芬胺)276
Nesiritide recombinant(重組奈西立肽)276
Niacin(煙酸)276
Niacin(煙酸);simvastatin(辛伐他汀)279
Nicardipine hydrochloride(鹽酸尼卡地平)281
Nicotine(尼古丁)282
Nicotine polacrilex(尼古丁樹脂)283
Nilotinib hydrochloride monohydrate(鹽酸尼洛替尼水合物)283
Nisoldipine(尼索地平)284
Nizatidine(尼扎替丁)284
Nitric oxide(一氧化氮)284
Nitroglycerin(硝酸甘油)285
Nizatidine(尼扎替丁)286
Octreotide acetate(醋酸奧曲肽)286
Olanzapine(奧氮平)287
Olanzapine pamoate(奧氮平雙羥萘酸)288
Olmesartan medoxomil(奧美沙坦酯)288
Olopatadine hydrochloride(鹽酸奧洛他定)288
Omacetaxine mepesuccinate(高三尖杉酯鹼)289
Omega3acid ethyl esters(omega3脂肪酸乙酯)289
Omeprazole(奧美拉唑)290
Omeprazole magnesium(奧美拉唑鎂)290
Omeprazole(奧美拉唑);sodium bicarbonate(碳酸氫鈉)291
Ondansetron(昂丹司)292
Orlistat(奧利司他)292
Oseltamivir phosphate(磷酸奧司他韋)293
Oxaliplatin(奧沙利鉑)293
Oxandrolone(氧雄龍)294
Oxcarbazepine(奧卡西平)295
Oxybutynin(奧昔布寧)295
Oxybutynin chloride(奧昔布寧氯)296
Oxycodone hydrochloride(鹽酸羥考酮)297
Oxymorphone hydrochloride(鹽酸羥嗎啡酮)299
Paclitaxel(紫杉醇)301
Paliperidone palmitate(棕櫚酸帕利哌酮)302
Palonosetron hydrochloride(鹽酸帕洛諾司瓊)303
Pancrelipase(胰脂肪酶)304
Pantoprazole sodium(泮托拉唑鈉)304
Paricalcitol(帕立骨化醇)305
Paroxetine hydrochloride(鹽酸帕羅西汀)306
Paroxetine mesylate(甲磺酸帕羅西汀)309
Pasireotide diaspartate(帕西瑞肽)310
Pazopanib hydrochloride(鹽酸帕唑帕尼)310
Pegaptanib sodium(哌加他尼鈉)311
Peginesatide acetate(聚乙二醇肽)311
Pegvisomant(培維索孟)312
Pemetrexed disodium(培美曲塞二鈉)313
Penciclovir sodium(噴昔洛韋)313
Perampanel(吡侖帕奈)314
Perfluoropolymethylisopropyl ether(全氟聚甲基異丙基醚);polytetrafluoroethylene(聚四氟乙烯)314
Perflutren(全氟丙烷)315
Phentermine hydrochloride(鹽酸芬特明)315
Phentermine hydrochloride(鹽酸芬特明);topiramate(托吡酯)315
Phentolamine mesylate(甲磺酸酚妥拉明)316
Pimecrolimus(吡美莫司)316
Pioglitazone hydrochloride(鹽酸吡格列酮)317
Piperacillin sodium(哌拉西林鈉);tazobactam sodium(他唑巴坦鈉)317
Pitavastatin calcium(匹伐他汀鈣)318
Plerixafor(普樂沙福)319
Ponatinib hydrochloride(鹽酸普納替尼)319
Posaconazole(泊沙康唑)320
Pralatrexate(普拉曲沙)320
Pramipexole dihydrochloride(鹽酸普拉克索)320
Pramlintide acetate(醋酸普蘭林肽)321
Prasugrel hydrochloride(鹽酸普拉格雷)322
Pravastatin sodium(普伐他汀鈉)322
Prednisolone acetate(醋酸潑尼松龍)323
Prednisolone sodium phosphate(潑尼松龍磷酸鈉)323
Prednisone(潑尼松)324
Pregabalin(普瑞巴林)324
Progesterone(黃體酮)325
Propafenone hydrochloride(鹽酸普羅帕酮)326
Propofol(丙泊酚)326
Propranolol hydrochloride(鹽酸普萘洛爾)327
Quazepam(夸西泮)327
Quetiapine fumarate(富馬酸喹硫平)327
Quinapril hydrochloride(鹽酸喹那普利)328
Rabeprazole sodium(雷貝拉唑鈉)328
Raloxifene hydrochloride(鹽酸雷洛昔芬)329
Raltegravir potassium(雷特格韋鉀)329
Ramelteon(拉米替隆)330
Ramipril(雷米普利)330
Ranitidine bismuth citrate(枸櫞酸鉍雷尼替丁)331
Ranolazine(雷諾嗪)331
Rasagiline mesylate(甲磺酸雷沙吉蘭)331
Regadenoson(瑞加德松)332
Regorafenib(瑞格菲尼)332
Remifentanil hydrochloride(鹽酸瑞芬太尼)333
Repaglinide(瑞格列奈)333
Retapamulin(瑞他莫林)333
Ribavirin(利巴韋林)334
Rifaximin(利福昔明)335
Rilpivirine hydrochloride(鹽酸瑞麗匹維)336
Risedronate sodium(利塞膦酸鈉)336
Risperidone(利培酮)337
Ritonavir(利托那韋)340
Rivaroxaban(利伐沙班)341
Rivastigmine(利伐斯的明)342
Rizatriptan benzoate(苯甲酸利扎曲普坦)343
Rofecoxib(羅非昔布)343
Roflumilast(羅氟司特)345
Romidepsin(羅米內酯)345
Ropinirole hydrochloride(鹽酸羅匹尼羅)345
Ropivacaine hydrochloride(鹽酸羅哌卡因)346
Rosiglitazone maleate(馬來酸羅格列酮)346
Rosuvastatin calcium(瑞舒伐他汀鈣)347
Rotigotine(羅替戈汀)348
Rufinamide(盧非醯胺)349
Ruxolitinib phosphate(膦酸羅克斯替尼)350
Salmeterol xinafoate(昔萘酸沙美特羅)350
Sapropterin dihydrochloride(鹽酸沙丙蝶呤)350
Saquinavir mesylate(甲磺酸沙奎那韋)351
Saxagliptin hydrochloride(鹽酸沙格列汀)351
Selegiline(司來吉蘭)351
Sertaconazole nitrate(硝酸舍他康唑)352
Sertraline hydrochloride(鹽酸舍曲林)352
Sevelamer carbonate(碳酸司維拉姆)353
Sevelamer hydrochloride(鹽酸司維拉姆)353
Sevoflurane(七氟烷)354
Sibutramine hydrochloride(鹽酸西布曲明)354
Sildenafil citrate(枸櫞酸西地那非)355
Silodosin(西羅多辛)355
Simvastatin(辛伐他汀);sitagliptin phosphate(磷酸西格列汀)355
Sincalide(辛卡利特)357
Sinecatechins(西勒茶素)358
Sirolimus(西羅莫司)358
Sitagliptin phosphate(磷酸西他列汀)359
Sodium oxybate(羥丁酸鈉)361
Sodium phosphate, dibasic anhydrous(無水磷酸二鈉);sodium phosphate monobasic monohydrate
(磷酸二氫鈉單水合物)361
Solifenacin succinate(琥珀酸索非那新)362
Somatropin recombinant(重組人生長激素)362
Sorafenib tosylate(甲苯磺酸索拉非尼)365
Spinosad(多殺菌素)365
Stavudine(司他夫定)365
Sumatriptan(舒馬曲坦)366
Sumatriptan succinate(舒馬坦琥珀酸鹽)366
Sunitinib malate(蘋果酸舒尼替尼)367
Tacrolimus(他克莫司)367
Tadalafil(他達拉非)368
Taliglucerase alfa(它利羅酶)368
Tamoxifen citrate(枸櫞酸他莫昔芬)369
Tapentadol hydrochloride(鹽酸他噴他多)369
Tazarotene(他扎羅汀)371
Technetium Tc99m apcitide(阿匹西肽鎝99m)371
Technetium Tc99m mertiatide kit(巰替肽鎝99m)371
Technetium Tc99m Teboroxime Kit(替肟鎝試劑盒)371
Teduglutide recombinant(替度魯肽)372
Tegaserod maleate(馬來酸替加色羅)372
Telaprevir(特拉匹韋)372
Telavancin hydrochloride(鹽酸特拉萬星)373
Telbivudine(替比夫定)373
Telithromycin(泰利黴素)374
Telmisartan(替米沙坦)374
Temozolomide(替莫唑胺)375
Temsirolimus(坦羅莫司)375
Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate(替諾福韋酯富馬酸鹽)376
Terazosin hydrochloride(鹽酸特拉唑嗪)378
Terbinafine(特比萘芬)378
Teriflunomide(特立氟胺)379
Teriparatide recombinant human(人重組特立帕肽)379
Tesamorelin acetate(醋酸替莫瑞林)380
Testosterone(睪丸素)380
Thalidomide(沙利度胺)381
Thyrotropin alfa(促甲狀腺素α)383
Tiagabine hydrochloride(鹽酸噻加賓)384
Ticagrelor(替卡格雷)384
Tigecycline(替加環素)384
Timolol maleate(馬來酸噻嗎洛爾)385
Tiotropium bromide monohydrate(噻托溴銨一水合物)385
Tipranavir(替拉那韋)386
Tirofiban hydrochloride(鹽酸替羅非班)386
Tobramycin(妥布黴素)387
Tofacitinib citrate(枸櫞酸托法替尼)387
Tolterodine tartrate(酒石酸托特羅定)388
Tolvaptan(托伐普坦)388
Topiramate(托吡酯)389
Topotecan hydrochloride(鹽酸拓撲替康)390
Tramadol hydrochloride(鹽酸曲馬多)391
Trandolapril(群多普利)391
Trandolapril(群多普利); verapamil hydrochloride(鹽酸維拉帕米)392
Tranexamic acid(氨甲環酸)392
Travoprost(曲伏前列素)392
Trazodone hydrochloride(鹽酸曲唑酮)393
Treprostinil sodium(曲前列尼爾鈉)393
Tretinoin(維A酸)394
Triamcinolone acetonide(曲安奈德)394
Trimethoprim hydrochloride(鹽酸甲氧苄啶)395
Trimetrexate glucuronate(葡萄糖醛酸三甲曲沙)395
Triptorelin pamoate(羥萘酸曲普瑞林)395
Troglitazone(曲格列酮)396
Trospium chloride(曲司氯銨)396
Trovafloxacin mesylate(甲磺酸曲伐沙星)397
Unoprostone isopropyl(烏諾前列酮異丙酯)397
Urofollitropin(尿促卵泡素)398
Valacyclovir hydrochloride(鹽酸伐昔洛韋)398
Valdecoxib(伐地昔布)398
Valganciclovir hydrochloride(纈更昔洛韋鹽酸鹽)399
Valsartan(纈沙坦)399
Vandetanib(凡德他尼)400
Vardenafil hydrochloride(鹽酸伐地那非)400
Varenicline tartrate(酒石酸伐尼克蘭)401
Vemurafenib(威羅菲尼)401
Venlafaxine hydrochloride(鹽酸文法拉辛)402
Verapamil hydrochloride(鹽酸維拉帕米)403
Verteporfin(維替泊芬)403
Vilazodone hydrochloride(鹽酸維拉佐酮)404
Vincristine sulfate(硫酸長春新鹼)404
Vismodegib(維莫德吉)405
Voriconazole(伏立康唑)405
Vorinostat(伏立諾他)405
Zafirlukast(扎魯司特)406
Zanamivir(扎那米韋)406
Ziconotide(齊可諾肽)407
Zileuton(齊留通)407
Ziprasidone hydrochloride(鹽酸齊拉西酮)407
Zoledronic acid(唑來磷酸)408
Zolmitriptan(佐米曲普坦)408
Zolpidem tartrate(酒石酸唑吡坦)409
附錄1:專利藥品常見劑型中英文對照表410
附錄2:美國藥品市場獨占權代碼定義414
附錄3:美國藥品市場獨占權代碼定義454
中文索引482
Abacavir sulfate (硫酸阿巴卡韋);lamivudine(拉米夫定)1
Abacavir sulfate (硫酸阿巴卡韋);lamivudine(拉米夫定);zidovudine (齊多夫定)1
Abarelix(阿巴瑞克)2
Abiraterone acetate(醋酸阿比特龍酯)2
Acetaminophen(對乙醯氨基酚)3
Acetaminophen(對乙醯氨基酚); aspirin(阿司匹林);caffeine(咖啡因)3
Acetylcholine chloride(氯化乙醯膽鹼)3
Acetylcysteine(乙醯半胱氨酸)4
Aclidinium bromide(阿地溴銨)4
Acyclovir(阿昔洛韋);hydrocortisone(氫化可的松)4
Adapalene(阿達帕林)5
Adapalene(阿達帕林);benzoyl peroxide(過氧化苯甲醯)5
Adefovir dipivoxil(阿德福韋酯)6
Adenosine(腺苷)6
Alatrofloxacin mesylate(甲磺酸阿拉曲伐沙星)6
Albumin Human(人白蛋白)7
Albuterol sulfate(硫酸沙丁胺醇)7
Albuterol sulfate(硫酸沙丁胺醇);ipratropium bromide(溴化異丙托品)8
Alcaftadine(阿卡他定)9
Alcohol(酒精);chlorhexidine gluconate(葡萄糖酸氯己定)9
Alendronate sodium(阿侖膦酸鈉)10
Alendronate sodium(阿侖膦酸鈉);cholecalciferol (膽鈣化醇)11
Alfuzosin hydrochloride(鹽酸阿夫唑嗪)11
Aliskiren Hemifumarate(阿利克侖半富馬酸鹽)12
Aliskiren hemifumarate (阿利克侖半富馬酸);amlodipine besylate (苯磺酸氨氯地平)12
Aliskiren hemifumarate (阿利克侖半富馬酸);amlodipine besylate (苯磺酸氨氯地平);hydrochlorothiazide(氫氯噻嗪)13
Aliskiren hemifumarate (阿利克侖半富馬酸);hydrochlorothiazide(氫氯噻嗪)13
Aliskiren hemifumarate (阿利克侖半富馬酸);valsartan (纈沙坦)14
Alitretinoin (阿利維甲酸)14
Almotriptan malate(蘋果酸阿莫曲普坦)15
Alosetron hydrochloride(鹽酸阿洛司瓊)15
Alprazolam(阿普唑侖)15
Alprostadil(前列地爾)16
Alvimopan(愛維莫潘)16
Ambrisentan(安貝生坦)17
Amifostine(氨磷汀)17
Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride(鹽酸氨基酮戊酸)18
Amiodarone hydrochloride(鹽酸胺碘酮)18
Amlodipine besylate(苯磺酸氨氯地平)18
Amlodipine besylate(苯磺酸氨氯地平);atorvastatin calcium(阿托伐他汀鈣)19
Amlodipine besylate (苯磺酸氨氯地平);hydrochlorothiazide(氫氯噻嗪);olmesartan medoxomil(奧美
沙坦酯)21
Amlodipine besylate (苯磺酸氨氯地平);hydrochlorothiazide(氫氯噻嗪);valsartan(纈沙坦)21
Amlodipine besylate (苯磺酸氨氯地平);olmesartan medoxomil(奧美沙坦酯)22
Amlodipine besylate (苯磺酸氨氯地平);telmisartan(替米沙坦)23
Amlodipine besylate (苯磺酸氨氯地平);valsartan(纈沙坦)23
Amoxicillin(阿莫西林)24
Amoxicillin(阿莫西林);clavulanate potassium(克拉維酸鉀)24
Amphetamine aspartate (天門冬氨酸苯丙胺);amphetamine sulfate (硫酸苯丙胺);dextroamphetamine
saccharate(糖酸右苯丙胺);dextroamphetamine sulfate(硫酸右苯丙胺)24
Amphotericin B(兩性黴素B)27
Amprenavir(安普那韋)27
Anidulafungin(阿尼芬淨)28
Apixaban(阿哌沙班)28
Aprepitant(阿瑞吡坦)28
Arformoterol tartrate(酒石酸阿福莫特羅)29
Argatroban(阿加曲班)29
Aripiprazole(阿立哌唑)30
Armodafinil(阿莫達非尼)31
Arsenic trioxide(三氧化砷)32
Artemether(蒿甲醚);lumefantrine(苯芴醇)32
Ascorbic acid (抗壞血酸);polyethylene glycol 3350 (聚乙二醇3350);potassium chloride;sodium
ascorbate (抗壞血酸鈉);sodium chloride(氯化鈉);sodium sulfate(硫酸鈉)33
Asenapine maleate(馬來酸阿塞那平)33
Aspirin(阿司匹林),dipyridamole(雙嘧達莫)34
Aspirin(阿司匹林);pravastatin sodium(普伐他汀鈉)34
Atazanavir sulfate(硫酸阿扎那韋)35
Atomoxetine hydrochloride(鹽酸阿托莫西汀)35
Atorvastatin calcium(阿伐他汀鈣)36
Atovaquone(阿托伐醌)37
Atovaquone(阿托伐醌);proguanil hydrochloride(鹽酸氯胍)37
Avanafil (阿伐那非)38
Axitinib(阿西替尼)38
Azelaic acid(壬二酸)39
Azelastine hydrochloride(鹽酸氮卓斯汀)39
Azelastine hydrochloride(鹽酸氮卓斯汀);fluticasone propionate(丙酸氟替卡松) 39
Azilsartan kamedoxomil(阿齊沙坦酯)40
Azilsartan kamedoxomil(阿齊沙坦酯);chlorthalidone(氯噻酮)40
Azithromycin(阿奇黴素)41
Aztreonam(氨曲南)42
Baclofen(巴氯芬)42
Balsalazide disodium(巴柳氮二鈉)42
Beclomethasone dipropionate(丙酸倍氯米松)43
Bedaquiline fumarate(富馬酸巴達喹啉)44
Benzoyl peroxide(過氧化苯甲醯);clindamycin phosphate(磷酸克林黴素)44
Benzyl alcohol(苯甲醇)44
Bepotastine besilate(苯磺貝他斯汀)45
Besifloxacin hydrochloride(鹽酸貝西沙星)45
Betamethasone dipropionate(二丙酸倍他米松);calcipotriene hydrate(卡泊三醇水合物)45
Betamethasone valerate(戊酸倍他米松)46
Betaxolol hydrochloride(鹽酸倍他洛爾);pilocarpine hydrochloride(鹽酸毛果芸香鹼)46
Bexarotene(蓓薩羅丁)47
Bimatoprost(貝美前列素)47
Bisacodyl (比沙可啶);polyethylene glycol 3350 (聚乙二醇3350);potassium chloride(氯化鉀);sodium
bicarbonate(碳酸氫鈉);sodium chloride(氯化鈉)48
Bismuth subcitrate potassium(枸櫞酸鉍鉀);metronidazole(甲硝唑);tetracycline hydrochloride(鹽酸
四環素)48
Bivalirudin(比伐盧定)49
Boceprevir(包西普韋)49
Bortezomib(硼替佐米)50
Bosentan(波生坦)50
Bosutinib monohydrate(博舒替尼)51
Brimonidine tartrate(酒石酸溴莫尼定)51
Brimonidine tartrate(酒石酸溴莫尼定);timolol maleate(馬來酸噻嗎洛爾)52
Bromocriptine mesylate(甲磺酸溴隱亭)52
Budesonide(布地奈德)53
Budesonide(布地奈德);formoterol fumarate dihydrate(富馬酸福莫特羅二水物)54
Bupivacaine(布比卡因)55
Buprenorphine(丁丙諾啡)55
Buprenorphine(丁丙諾啡);naloxone(納洛酮)56
Bupropion hydrobromide(氫溴酸安非他酮)56
Busulfan(白消安)58
Butoconazole nitrate(硝酸布康唑)58
Cabazitaxel(卡巴他賽)58
Cabozantinib smalate(蘋果酸卡波替尼)59
Calcipotriene(卡泊三烯)59
Calcitonin salmon(鮭魚降鈣素)60
Calcitonin salmon recombinant(鮭魚降鈣素重組蛋白)60
Calcitriol(骨化三醇)61
Calcium acetate(醋酸鈣)61
Calcium carbonate(碳酸鈣);famotidine(法莫替丁);magnesium hydroxide(氫氧化鎂)62
Calcium carbonate(碳酸鈣);risedronate sodium(利塞膦酸鈉)62
Calcium chloride (氯化鈣);dextrose(葡萄糖);magnesium chloride(氯化鎂);oxiglutatione (奧谷胱
甘肽);potassium chloride (氯化鉀);sodium bicarbonate (碳酸氫鈉);sodium chloride (氯化鈉);
sodium phosphate(磷酸鈉)63
Candesartan cilexetil(坎地沙坦酯)63
Candesartan cilexetil(坎地沙坦酯);hydrochlorothiazide(氫氯噻嗪)64
Capecitabine(卡培他濱)65
Capsaicin(辣椒素)65
Carbamazepine(卡馬西平)65
Carbidopa(卡比多巴) ;entacapone(恩他卡朋);levodopa(左旋多巴)66
Carfilzomib (卡菲佐米)67
Carvedilol (卡維地洛)67
Carvedilol phosphate (磷酸卡維地洛)68
Caspofungin acetate(醋酸卡泊芬淨)69
Cefditoren pivoxil(頭孢妥侖匹酯)69
Ceftaroline fosamil(頭孢他洛林酯)70
Ceftibuten dihydrate(頭孢布烯二水合物)70
Celecoxib(塞來昔布)70
Cetirizine hydrochloride(鹽酸西替利嗪)71
Cetirizine hydrochloride(鹽酸西替利嗪);pseudoephedrine hydrochloride(鹽酸右旋麻黃素)72
Cetrorelix(西曲瑞克)72
Chlorhexidine gluconate(葡萄糖酸氯己定)72
Chlorhexidine gluconate (葡萄糖酸氯己定);isopropyl alcohol(異丙醇)73
Chlorpheniramine maleate(馬來酸氯苯那敏),ibuprofen(布洛芬),pseudoephedrine hydrochloride
(鹽酸偽麻黃鹼)74
Choline fenofibrate(非諾貝特膽鹼)75
Choriogonadotropin alfa(重組人絨促性素)75
Ciclesonide(環索奈德)75
Cinacalcet hydrochloride(鹽酸西那卡塞)76
Ciprofloxacin(環丙沙星);ciprofloxacin hydrochloride(鹽酸環丙沙星)77
Ciprofloxacin(環丙沙星);dexamethasone(地塞米松)78
Cisapride monohydrate(西沙必利水合物)78
Clarithromycin(克拉黴素)79
Clevidipine butyrate(丁酸氯維地平)79
Clindamycin phosphate(克林黴素磷酸酯)79
Clindamycin phosphate(克林黴素磷酸酯);tretinoin(維甲酸)80
Clobetasol propionate(丙酸氯倍)80
Clofarabine(氯法拉濱)81
Clopidogrel bisulfate(硫酸氫氯吡格雷)81
Clozapine(氯氮平)82
Cobicistat(柯比西替);elvitegravir(埃維替韋);emtricitabine(恩曲他濱);tenofovir disoproxil
fumarate(富馬酸替諾福韋)83
Colchicine(秋水仙鹼)83
Colesevelam hydrochloride(鹽酸考來維侖)84
Conivaptan hydrochloride (鹽酸考尼伐坦)86
Crizotinib(克里唑替尼)87
Crofelemer(克羅非馬)87
Cyanocobalamin(氰鈷胺)87
Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride(鹽酸環苯扎林)88
Cyclosporine(環孢素)88
Dabigatran etexilate mesylate(達比加群酯甲磺酸鹽)89
Dalfampridine(氨基吡啶)89
Dapsone (氨苯碸)90
Daptomycin (達托黴素)90
Darifenacin hydrobromide (氫溴酸達非那新)91
Darunavir ethanolate (地瑞那韋乙醇)91
Dasatinib (達沙替尼)96
Deferasirox (地拉羅斯)97
Degarelix acetate (地加瑞克)98
Delavirdine mesylate (甲磺酸地拉韋啶)98
Desflurane (去氟烷)98
Desirudin recombinant (重組地西盧定)99
Desloratadine (地氯雷他定)99
Desloratadine(地氯雷他定);pseudoephedrine sulfate (硫酸偽麻黃鹼)100
Desmopressin acetate (醋酸去氨加壓素)101
Desonide (地奈德)102
Desvenlafaxine succinate (琥珀酸去甲文拉法辛)103
Dexamethasone (地塞米松)103
Dexamethasone(地塞米松);tobramycin (妥布黴素)104
Dexlansoprazole (右蘭索拉唑)104
Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride (鹽酸右美托咪定)106
Dexrazoxane hydrochloride (鹽酸右雷佐生)107
Dextromethorphan hydrobromide(氫溴酸右美沙芬);guaifenesin (愈創甘油醚)108
Dextromethorphan hydrobromide (氫溴酸右美沙芬);quinidine sulfate (硫酸奎尼丁)108
Dextromethorphan polistirex (右美沙芬聚合物)109
Diazepam (地西泮)109
Diclofenac potassium (雙氯芬酸鉀)109
Diclofenac sodium (雙氯芬酸鈉);misoprostol (米索前列醇)110
Dienogest (地諾孕素);estradiol valerate (戊酸雌二醇)111
Difluprednate (二氟潑尼酯)111
Diltiazem hydrochloride (鹽酸地爾硫卓)111
Dimyristoyl lecithin(二棕櫚醯卵磷酯);perflexane (全氟己烷)112
Diphenhydramine citrate (枸櫞酸苯海拉明);ibuprofen (布洛芬)113
Divalproex sodium (雙丙戊酸鈉)113
Docetaxel (多西他賽)114
Docosanol (二十二醇)115
Dofetilide (多非利特)115
Donepezil hydrochloride (鹽酸多奈哌齊)115
Doripenem (多尼培南)116
Doxepin hydrochloride (鹽酸多塞平)116
Doxercalciferol (度骨化醇)117
Doxycycline (多西環素)117
Doxycycline hyclate (多西環素鹽酸乙醇水合物)118
Dronedarone hydrochloride (鹽酸決奈達隆)118
Drospirenone(屈螺酮);estradiol (雌二醇)119
Drospirenone(屈螺酮);ethinyl estradiol (乙炔雌二醇)119
Drospirenone(屈螺酮);ethinyl estradiol(炔雌醇);levomefolate calcium (左甲基四氫葉酸鈣)119
Duloxetine hydrochloride (鹽酸度洛西汀)120
Dutasteride(度他雄胺);tamsulosin hydrochloride (鹽酸坦索羅辛)121
Efavirenz (依法韋恩茨)122
Efavirenz(依法韋恩茨);emtricitabine (恩曲他濱);tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (替諾福韋酯富馬
酸鹽)123
Eflornithine hydrochloride (鹽酸依氟鳥氨酸)124
Eletriptan hydrobromide (依來曲普坦氫溴酸鹽)124
Eltrombopag olamine (艾曲波帕)125
Emtricitabine(恩曲他濱)127
Emtricitabine(恩曲他濱);rilpivirine(利匹韋林);tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (替諾福韋酯富馬
酸鹽)127
Enfuvirtide(恩夫韋肽)129
Entacapone (恩他卡朋)129
Entecavir (恩替卡韋)129
Enzalutamide ( 恩扎羅醯胺)130
Epinephrine (腎上腺素)130
Epinephrine (腎上腺素);lidocaine hydrochloride (鹽酸利多卡因)131
Eplerenone (依普利酮)131
Epoprostenol sodium (依前列醇鈉)133
Eprosartan mesylate (依普羅沙坦甲磺酸鹽)134
Eprosartan mesylate(依普羅沙坦甲磺酸鹽);hydrochlorothiazide (氫氯噻嗪)134
Eptifibatide (依非巴特)134
Eribulin mesylate (甲磺酸艾日布林)135
Erlotinib hydrochloride (鹽酸厄洛替尼)135
Ertapenem sodium(厄他培南鈉)136
Escitalopram oxalate (草酸依地普侖)136
Esmolol hydrochloride (鹽酸艾司洛爾)137
Esomeprazole magnesium(埃索美拉唑鎂)138
Esomeprazole magnesium(埃索美拉唑鎂);naproxen (萘普生)142
Esomeprazole sodium(埃索美拉唑鈉) 143
Estradiol (雌二醇)143
Estradiol acetate (醋酸雌二醇)144
Estradiol hemihydrate ( 雌二醇半水合物)145
Estradiol(雌二醇);levonorgestrel (左炔諾孕酮)145
Estradiol(雌二醇);norethindrone acetate (炔諾酮醋酸酯)145
Estradiol(雌二醇);norgestimate (諾孕酯)146
Estrogens, conjugated synthetic a (組合雌激素a)146
Estrogens, conjugated synthetic b (組合雌激素b) 146
Estrogens, conjugated (組合雌激素);medroxyprogesterone acetate (醋酸甲羥孕酮)147
Eszopiclone (艾司佐匹克隆)148
Ethinyl estradiol (炔雌醇);etonogestrel(依託孕烯)148
Ethinyl estradiol (炔雌醇);levonorgestrel (左炔諾孕酮)148
Ethinyl estradiol(炔雌醇);norethindrone (炔諾酮)149
Ethinyl estradiol(炔雌醇);norgestimate (諾孕酯)149
Etravirine (依曲韋林)150
Everolimus (依維莫司)150
Exenatide synthetic (合成艾塞那肽)153
Ezetimibe (依澤替米貝)154
Ezetimibe(依澤替米貝);simvastatin (辛伐他汀)154
Famciclovir (泛昔洛韋)155
Famotidine (法莫替丁)156
Famotidine(法莫替丁);ibuprofen (布洛芬)157
Febuxostat (非布索坦)157
Fenofibrate (非諾貝特)157
Fenofibric acid (非諾貝酸)158
Fentanyl citrate (枸櫞酸芬太尼)159
Fentanyl hydrochloride (鹽酸芬太尼 )161
Ferumoxytol (菲立氧鐵)161
Fesoterodine fumarate (富馬酸非索羅定)161
Fexofenadine hydrochloride (鹽酸非索非那定)162
Fexofenadine hydrochloride(鹽酸非索非那定);pseudoephedrine hydrochloride (鹽酸偽麻黃鹼)165
Fidaxomicin (非達黴素)166
Finasteride (非那雄胺)167
Fingolimod (芬戈莫德)167
Florbetapir F18(氟羅貝它 F18)167
Fludarabine phosphate (磷酸氟達拉濱)168
Flunisolide (氟尼縮松)168
Fluocinolone acetonide (氟新諾龍丙酮)168
Fluocinolone acetonide (氟新諾龍丙酮);hydroquinone(氫醌);tretinoin(維甲酸)169
Fluocinonide (醋酸氟輕鬆)169
Fluorouracil (氟脲嘧啶)169
Fluoxetine hydrochloride(鹽酸氟西汀)170
Fluoxetine hydrochloride(鹽酸氟西汀);olanzapine(奧氮平)170
Fluticasone furoate (糠酸氟替卡松酯)171
Fluticasone propionate(丙酸氟替卡松)171
Fluticasone propionate(丙酸氟替卡松);salmeterol xinafoate(昔萘酸沙美特羅)174
Fluvastatin sodium(氟伐他汀鈉)177
Fluvoxamine maleate (馬來酸氟伏沙明)178
Follitropin alfa/beta (促卵泡生成素)178
Fomepizole (甲吡唑)180
Fomivirsen sodium(福米韋生鈉)180
Formoterol fumarate (富馬酸福莫特羅)180
Formoterol fumarate (富馬酸福莫特羅);mometasone furoate(糠酸莫米松)181
Fosamprenavir calcium(福沙那韋鈣)181
Fosaprepitant dimeglumine (福沙吡坦二甲葡胺)182
Fospropofol disodium (磷丙泊福鈉)182
Frovatriptan succinate(琥珀酸夫羅曲坦)183
Fulvestrant(氟維司群)183
Gabapentin (加巴噴丁)184
Gabapentin enacarbil (加巴噴丁酯)185
Gadobutrol(釓布醇)185
Gadodiamide(釓雙胺)185
Gadofosveset trisodium(釓磷維塞三鈉)186
Gadoteridol(釓特醇)186
Gadoxetate disodium(釓塞酸二鈉)187
Galantamine hydrobromide(氫溴酸加蘭他敏)187
Gatifloxacin (加替沙星)187
Gefitinib(吉非替尼)188
Gemcitabine hydrochloride(吉西他濱)188
Gemifloxacin mesylate (甲磺酸吉米沙星)189
Gemtuzumab ozogamicin(吉妥單抗)189
Glatiramer acetate(醋酸格拉替雷)190
Glimepiride(格列美脲); pioglitazone hydrochloride (鹽酸吡格列酮)190
Glimepiride(格列美脲);rosiglitazone maleate(馬來酸羅格列酮)191
Glipizide(格列吡嗪)192
Glyburide (格列本脲); metformin hydrochloride (鹽酸二甲雙胍)192
Glycopyrrolate (格隆溴銨)192
Goserelin acetate (醋酸戈舍瑞林)193
Granisetron hydrochloride(鹽酸格拉司瓊)193
Grepafloxacin hydrochloride(鹽酸格帕沙星)194
Guaifenesin (愈創甘油醚)194
Guaifenesin(愈創甘油醚); pseudoephedrine hydrochloride(鹽酸偽麻黃鹼)195
Guanfacine hydrochloride (鹽酸胍法辛)195
Hexaminolevulinate hydrochloride (鹽酸黑克斯胺)196
Histrelin acetate (醋酸組氨瑞林)196
Hyaluronidase recombinant human (重組人透明質酸酶)196
Hydralazine hydrochloride(鹽酸肼屈嗪); isosorbide dinitrate(硝酸異山梨酯)197
Hydrochlorothiazide(氫氯噻嗪); irbesartan(厄貝沙坦)197
Hydrochlorothiazide(氫氯噻嗪); olmesartan medoxomil(奧美沙坦酯)198
Hydrochlorothiazide(氫氯噻嗪); telmisartan(替米沙坦)198
Hydrochlorothiazide(氫氯噻嗪); valsartan(纈沙坦)199
Hydrocodone bitartrate(酒石酸氫可酮); ibuprofen(布洛芬)199
Hydromorphone hydrochloride (鹽酸氫嗎啡酮)199
Hydromorphone hydrochloride(鹽酸氫嗎啡酮)200
Hydroxocobalamin(羥鈷胺)201
Ibandronate sodium (伊班膦酸鈉)201
Ibuprofen (布洛芬)202
Ibuprofen lysine (布洛芬賴氨酸鹽)202
Ibuprofen(布洛芬); pseudoephedrine hydrochloride (鹽酸偽黃麻鹼)202
Icatibant acetate(醋酸艾替班特)203
Icodextrin(艾考糊精)203
Icosapent ethyl(二十碳五烯酸乙酯)203
Iloperidone(伊潘立酮)204
Imatinib mesylate(甲磺酸伊馬替尼)204
Imiquimod(咪喹莫特)205
Indacaterol maleate (馬來酸茚達特羅)205
Indinavir sulfate(硫酸茚地那韋)206
Indium In111 pentetreotide kit[銦(In111)噴曲肽]206
Ingenol mebutate (巨大戟醇甲基丁烯酸酯)207
Insulin aspart protamine recombinant (重組門冬胰島素魚精蛋白); insulin aspart recombinant(重組門
冬胰島素)207
Insulin aspart recombinant(重組門冬胰島素)209
Insulin detemir recombinant(重組地特胰島素)209
Insulin glargine recombinant (重組甘精胰島素)210
Insulin glulisine recombinant (重組賴谷胰島素)211
Insulin lispro protamine recombinant(重組賴脯胰島素魚精蛋白); insulin lispro recombinant(重組賴脯胰島素)212
Insulin lispro recombinant(重組賴脯胰島素)213
Insulin recombinant human(重組人胰島素)213
Ipratropium bromide(異丙托溴銨)214
Irbesartan(厄貝沙坦)214
Irinotecan hydrochloride(鹽酸伊立替康)214
Iron dextran(右旋糖酐鐵)215
Isotretinoin(異維A酸)215
Itraconazole(伊曲康唑)215
Ivacaftor (依瓦卡托)216
Ivermectin (伊維菌素)216
Ixabepilone (伊沙匹隆)217
Ketoconazole(酮康唑)218
Ketorolac tromethamine (酮洛酸氨丁三醇)218
Lacosamide(拉科醯胺)219
Lamivudine(拉米夫定)219
Lamivudine(拉米夫定);zidovudine(齊多夫定)220
Lamotrigine (拉莫三嗪)220
Lanreotide acetate (醋酸蘭瑞肽)220
Lansoprazole (蘭索拉唑)221
Lanthanum carbonate(碳酸鑭)221
Lapatinib ditosylate (對甲苯磺酸拉帕替尼)222
Lenalidomide (來那度胺)222
Leuprolide acetate(醋酸亮丙瑞林)224
Levalbuterol hydrochloride(鹽酸左旋沙丁胺醇)226
Levalbuterol tartrate(酒石酸左旋沙丁胺醇)227
Levetiracetam (左乙拉西坦)227
Levobetaxololhydrochloride(鹽酸倍他洛爾)227
Levobupivacaine hydrochloride(鹽酸左布比卡因)228
Levocarnitine (左卡尼汀)228
Levocetirizine dihydrochloride(鹽酸左西替利嗪)228
Levofloxacin (左氧氟沙星)229
Levoleucovorin calcium (左亞葉酸鈣)229
Levonorgestrel(左炔諾孕酮)230
Levothyroxine sodium (左甲狀腺素鈉)230
Lidocaine(利多卡因)231
Lidocaine hydrochloride(鹽酸利多卡因)232
Lidocaine(利卡多因);prilocaine(丙胺卡因)232
Lidocaine(利卡多因); tetracaine(丁卡因)232
Linaclotide(利那洛肽)233
Linagliptin (利拉利汀)233
Linagliptin(利拉利汀); metformin hydrochloride(鹽酸二甲雙胍)234
Linezolid(利奈唑胺)235
Liraglutide recombinant (重組利拉魯肽)235
Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate(二甲磺酸賴右苯丙胺)236
Lomitapide mesylate(甲磺酸洛美他派)238
Loperamide hydrochloride(鹽酸洛哌丁胺)239
Loperamide hydrochloride(鹽酸洛哌丁胺); simethicone(二甲基矽油)239
Lopinavir(洛匹那韋); ritonavir(利托那韋)240
Loratadine(氯雷他定)242
Loratadine(氯雷他定);pseudoephedrine sulfate(硫酸偽麻黃鹼)242
Lorcaserin hydrochloride(鹽酸綠卡色林)243
Loteprednol etabonate(依碳酸氯替潑諾)243
Loteprednol etabonate(依碳酸氯替潑諾); tobramycin(妥布黴素)244
Lovastatin(洛伐他汀)244
Lovastatin(洛伐他汀);niacin(煙酸)245
Lubiprostone (魯比前列酮)247
Lutropin alfa(促黃體素阿爾法)248
Magnesium chloride(氯化鎂); sodium bicarbonate(碳酸鈉);sodium chloride(氯化鈉)248
Magnesium hydroxide(氫氧化鎂); omeprazole(奧美拉唑); sodium bicarbonate(碳酸氫鈉)249
Magnesium sulfate anhydrous (無水硫酸鎂); potassium sulfate(硫酸鉀); sodium sulfate (硫酸鈉)249
Malathion (馬拉硫磷)250
Mannitol(甘露醇)250
Maraviroc(馬拉韋羅)250
Mecasermin recombinant(重組美卡舍明)251
Mecasermin rinfabate recombinant(重組美卡舍明里尼伐貝)251
Medroxyprogesterone acetate(醋酸甲羥孕酮)252
Megestrol acetate(醋酸甲地孕酮)252
Meloxicam (美洛昔康)252
Memantine hydrochloride (鹽酸美金剛)252
Mequinol(甲氧苯酚);tretinoin(維甲酸)253
Mesalamine (美沙拉嗪)253
Metaxalone (美他沙酮)254
Metformin hydrochloride(鹽酸二甲雙胍)254
Metformin hydrochloride(鹽酸二甲雙胍); pioglitazone hydrochloride (鹽酸吡格列酮)255
Metformin hydrochloride (鹽酸二甲雙胍); repaglinide (瑞格列奈)256
Metformin hydrochloride(鹽酸二甲雙胍);rosiglitazone maleate(馬來酸羅格列酮)256
Metformin hydrochloride(鹽酸二甲雙胍); saxagliptin (沙格列汀)257
Metformin hydrochloride(鹽酸雙甲雙胍); sitagliptin phosphate (磷酸西他列汀)258
Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride(5氨基酮戊酸甲酯鹽酸鹽)259
Methylnaltrexone bromide(溴化甲基納曲酮)259
Methylphenidate hydrochloride(鹽酸哌甲酯)260
Metoclopramide hydrochloride(鹽酸甲氧氯普胺)261
Metronidazole (甲硝唑)262
Micafungin sodium(米卡芬淨鈉)262
Miconazole(咪康唑)263
Miconazole nitrate(硝酸咪康唑)263
Milnacipran hydrochloride(鹽酸米那普倫)263
Minocycline hydrochloride(鹽酸米諾環素)264
Minoxidil (米諾地爾)265
Mirabegron(米拉貝龍)265
Mitomycin(絲裂黴素)266
Modafinil (莫達非尼)266
Mometasone furoate(糠酸莫米松)267
Mometasone furoate monohydrate(糠酸莫米松水合物)268
Montelukast sodium (孟魯司特鈉)268
Morphine sulfate(硫酸嗎啡)269
Morphine sulfate(硫酸嗎啡);naltrexone hydrochloride(鹽酸納曲酮)270
Moxifloxacin hydrochloride(鹽酸莫西沙星)270
Mupirocin(莫匹羅星)271
Mupirocin calcium(莫匹羅星鈣)271
Mycophenolate mofetil hydrochloride(鹽酸嗎替麥考酚酯)272
Mycophenolic acid(麥考酚酸)272
Naltrexone(納曲酮)272
Naproxen sodium(萘普生鈉)273
Naproxen sodium(萘普生鈉);sumatriptan succinate(琥珀酸舒馬普坦)273
Nateglinide(那格列奈)274
Nebivolol hydrochloride(鹽酸奈必洛爾)274
Nelarabine(奈拉濱)275
Nelfinavir mesylate(甲磺奈非那韋)275
Nepafenac(奈帕芬胺)276
Nesiritide recombinant(重組奈西立肽)276
Niacin(煙酸)276
Niacin(煙酸);simvastatin(辛伐他汀)279
Nicardipine hydrochloride(鹽酸尼卡地平)281
Nicotine(尼古丁)282
Nicotine polacrilex(尼古丁樹脂)283
Nilotinib hydrochloride monohydrate(鹽酸尼洛替尼水合物)283
Nisoldipine(尼索地平)284
Nizatidine(尼扎替丁)284
Nitric oxide(一氧化氮)284
Nitroglycerin(硝酸甘油)285
Nizatidine(尼扎替丁)286
Octreotide acetate(醋酸奧曲肽)286
Olanzapine(奧氮平)287
Olanzapine pamoate(奧氮平雙羥萘酸)288
Olmesartan medoxomil(奧美沙坦酯)288
Olopatadine hydrochloride(鹽酸奧洛他定)288
Omacetaxine mepesuccinate(高三尖杉酯鹼)289
Omega3acid ethyl esters(omega3脂肪酸乙酯)289
Omeprazole(奧美拉唑)290
Omeprazole magnesium(奧美拉唑鎂)290
Omeprazole(奧美拉唑);sodium bicarbonate(碳酸氫鈉)291
Ondansetron(昂丹司)292
Orlistat(奧利司他)292
Oseltamivir phosphate(磷酸奧司他韋)293
Oxaliplatin(奧沙利鉑)293
Oxandrolone(氧雄龍)294
Oxcarbazepine(奧卡西平)295
Oxybutynin(奧昔布寧)295
Oxybutynin chloride(奧昔布寧氯)296
Oxycodone hydrochloride(鹽酸羥考酮)297
Oxymorphone hydrochloride(鹽酸羥嗎啡酮)299
Paclitaxel(紫杉醇)301
Paliperidone palmitate(棕櫚酸帕利哌酮)302
Palonosetron hydrochloride(鹽酸帕洛諾司瓊)303
Pancrelipase(胰脂肪酶)304
Pantoprazole sodium(泮托拉唑鈉)304
Paricalcitol(帕立骨化醇)305
Paroxetine hydrochloride(鹽酸帕羅西汀)306
Paroxetine mesylate(甲磺酸帕羅西汀)309
Pasireotide diaspartate(帕西瑞肽)310
Pazopanib hydrochloride(鹽酸帕唑帕尼)310
Pegaptanib sodium(哌加他尼鈉)311
Peginesatide acetate(聚乙二醇肽)311
Pegvisomant(培維索孟)312
Pemetrexed disodium(培美曲塞二鈉)313
Penciclovir sodium(噴昔洛韋)313
Perampanel(吡侖帕奈)314
Perfluoropolymethylisopropyl ether(全氟聚甲基異丙基醚);polytetrafluoroethylene(聚四氟乙烯)314
Perflutren(全氟丙烷)315
Phentermine hydrochloride(鹽酸芬特明)315
Phentermine hydrochloride(鹽酸芬特明);topiramate(托吡酯)315
Phentolamine mesylate(甲磺酸酚妥拉明)316
Pimecrolimus(吡美莫司)316
Pioglitazone hydrochloride(鹽酸吡格列酮)317
Piperacillin sodium(哌拉西林鈉);tazobactam sodium(他唑巴坦鈉)317
Pitavastatin calcium(匹伐他汀鈣)318
Plerixafor(普樂沙福)319
Ponatinib hydrochloride(鹽酸普納替尼)319
Posaconazole(泊沙康唑)320
Pralatrexate(普拉曲沙)320
Pramipexole dihydrochloride(鹽酸普拉克索)320
Pramlintide acetate(醋酸普蘭林肽)321
Prasugrel hydrochloride(鹽酸普拉格雷)322
Pravastatin sodium(普伐他汀鈉)322
Prednisolone acetate(醋酸潑尼松龍)323
Prednisolone sodium phosphate(潑尼松龍磷酸鈉)323
Prednisone(潑尼松)324
Pregabalin(普瑞巴林)324
Progesterone(黃體酮)325
Propafenone hydrochloride(鹽酸普羅帕酮)326
Propofol(丙泊酚)326
Propranolol hydrochloride(鹽酸普萘洛爾)327
Quazepam(夸西泮)327
Quetiapine fumarate(富馬酸喹硫平)327
Quinapril hydrochloride(鹽酸喹那普利)328
Rabeprazole sodium(雷貝拉唑鈉)328
Raloxifene hydrochloride(鹽酸雷洛昔芬)329
Raltegravir potassium(雷特格韋鉀)329
Ramelteon(拉米替隆)330
Ramipril(雷米普利)330
Ranitidine bismuth citrate(枸櫞酸鉍雷尼替丁)331
Ranolazine(雷諾嗪)331
Rasagiline mesylate(甲磺酸雷沙吉蘭)331
Regadenoson(瑞加德松)332
Regorafenib(瑞格菲尼)332
Remifentanil hydrochloride(鹽酸瑞芬太尼)333
Repaglinide(瑞格列奈)333
Retapamulin(瑞他莫林)333
Ribavirin(利巴韋林)334
Rifaximin(利福昔明)335
Rilpivirine hydrochloride(鹽酸瑞麗匹維)336
Risedronate sodium(利塞膦酸鈉)336
Risperidone(利培酮)337
Ritonavir(利托那韋)340
Rivaroxaban(利伐沙班)341
Rivastigmine(利伐斯的明)342
Rizatriptan benzoate(苯甲酸利扎曲普坦)343
Rofecoxib(羅非昔布)343
Roflumilast(羅氟司特)345
Romidepsin(羅米內酯)345
Ropinirole hydrochloride(鹽酸羅匹尼羅)345
Ropivacaine hydrochloride(鹽酸羅哌卡因)346
Rosiglitazone maleate(馬來酸羅格列酮)346
Rosuvastatin calcium(瑞舒伐他汀鈣)347
Rotigotine(羅替戈汀)348
Rufinamide(盧非醯胺)349
Ruxolitinib phosphate(膦酸羅克斯替尼)350
Salmeterol xinafoate(昔萘酸沙美特羅)350
Sapropterin dihydrochloride(鹽酸沙丙蝶呤)350
Saquinavir mesylate(甲磺酸沙奎那韋)351
Saxagliptin hydrochloride(鹽酸沙格列汀)351
Selegiline(司來吉蘭)351
Sertaconazole nitrate(硝酸舍他康唑)352
Sertraline hydrochloride(鹽酸舍曲林)352
Sevelamer carbonate(碳酸司維拉姆)353
Sevelamer hydrochloride(鹽酸司維拉姆)353
Sevoflurane(七氟烷)354
Sibutramine hydrochloride(鹽酸西布曲明)354
Sildenafil citrate(枸櫞酸西地那非)355
Silodosin(西羅多辛)355
Simvastatin(辛伐他汀);sitagliptin phosphate(磷酸西格列汀)355
Sincalide(辛卡利特)357
Sinecatechins(西勒茶素)358
Sirolimus(西羅莫司)358
Sitagliptin phosphate(磷酸西他列汀)359
Sodium oxybate(羥丁酸鈉)361
Sodium phosphate, dibasic anhydrous(無水磷酸二鈉);sodium phosphate monobasic monohydrate
(磷酸二氫鈉單水合物)361
Solifenacin succinate(琥珀酸索非那新)362
Somatropin recombinant(重組人生長激素)362
Sorafenib tosylate(甲苯磺酸索拉非尼)365
Spinosad(多殺菌素)365
Stavudine(司他夫定)365
Sumatriptan(舒馬曲坦)366
Sumatriptan succinate(舒馬坦琥珀酸鹽)366
Sunitinib malate(蘋果酸舒尼替尼)367
Tacrolimus(他克莫司)367
Tadalafil(他達拉非)368
Taliglucerase alfa(它利羅酶)368
Tamoxifen citrate(枸櫞酸他莫昔芬)369
Tapentadol hydrochloride(鹽酸他噴他多)369
Tazarotene(他扎羅汀)371
Technetium Tc99m apcitide(阿匹西肽鎝99m)371
Technetium Tc99m mertiatide kit(巰替肽鎝99m)371
Technetium Tc99m Teboroxime Kit(替肟鎝試劑盒)371
Teduglutide recombinant(替度魯肽)372
Tegaserod maleate(馬來酸替加色羅)372
Telaprevir(特拉匹韋)372
Telavancin hydrochloride(鹽酸特拉萬星)373
Telbivudine(替比夫定)373
Telithromycin(泰利黴素)374
Telmisartan(替米沙坦)374
Temozolomide(替莫唑胺)375
Temsirolimus(坦羅莫司)375
Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate(替諾福韋酯富馬酸鹽)376
Terazosin hydrochloride(鹽酸特拉唑嗪)378
Terbinafine(特比萘芬)378
Teriflunomide(特立氟胺)379
Teriparatide recombinant human(人重組特立帕肽)379
Tesamorelin acetate(醋酸替莫瑞林)380
Testosterone(睪丸素)380
Thalidomide(沙利度胺)381
Thyrotropin alfa(促甲狀腺素α)383
Tiagabine hydrochloride(鹽酸噻加賓)384
Ticagrelor(替卡格雷)384
Tigecycline(替加環素)384
Timolol maleate(馬來酸噻嗎洛爾)385
Tiotropium bromide monohydrate(噻托溴銨一水合物)385
Tipranavir(替拉那韋)386
Tirofiban hydrochloride(鹽酸替羅非班)386
Tobramycin(妥布黴素)387
Tofacitinib citrate(枸櫞酸托法替尼)387
Tolterodine tartrate(酒石酸托特羅定)388
Tolvaptan(托伐普坦)388
Topiramate(托吡酯)389
Topotecan hydrochloride(鹽酸拓撲替康)390
Tramadol hydrochloride(鹽酸曲馬多)391
Trandolapril(群多普利)391
Trandolapril(群多普利); verapamil hydrochloride(鹽酸維拉帕米)392
Tranexamic acid(氨甲環酸)392
Travoprost(曲伏前列素)392
Trazodone hydrochloride(鹽酸曲唑酮)393
Treprostinil sodium(曲前列尼爾鈉)393
Tretinoin(維A酸)394
Triamcinolone acetonide(曲安奈德)394
Trimethoprim hydrochloride(鹽酸甲氧苄啶)395
Trimetrexate glucuronate(葡萄糖醛酸三甲曲沙)395
Triptorelin pamoate(羥萘酸曲普瑞林)395
Troglitazone(曲格列酮)396
Trospium chloride(曲司氯銨)396
Trovafloxacin mesylate(甲磺酸曲伐沙星)397
Unoprostone isopropyl(烏諾前列酮異丙酯)397
Urofollitropin(尿促卵泡素)398
Valacyclovir hydrochloride(鹽酸伐昔洛韋)398
Valdecoxib(伐地昔布)398
Valganciclovir hydrochloride(纈更昔洛韋鹽酸鹽)399
Valsartan(纈沙坦)399
Vandetanib(凡德他尼)400
Vardenafil hydrochloride(鹽酸伐地那非)400
Varenicline tartrate(酒石酸伐尼克蘭)401
Vemurafenib(威羅菲尼)401
Venlafaxine hydrochloride(鹽酸文法拉辛)402
Verapamil hydrochloride(鹽酸維拉帕米)403
Verteporfin(維替泊芬)403
Vilazodone hydrochloride(鹽酸維拉佐酮)404
Vincristine sulfate(硫酸長春新鹼)404
Vismodegib(維莫德吉)405
Voriconazole(伏立康唑)405
Vorinostat(伏立諾他)405
Zafirlukast(扎魯司特)406
Zanamivir(扎那米韋)406
Ziconotide(齊可諾肽)407
Zileuton(齊留通)407
Ziprasidone hydrochloride(鹽酸齊拉西酮)407
Zoledronic acid(唑來磷酸)408
Zolmitriptan(佐米曲普坦)408
Zolpidem tartrate(酒石酸唑吡坦)409
附錄1:專利藥品常見劑型中英文對照表410
附錄2:美國藥品市場獨占權代碼定義414
附錄3:美國藥品市場獨占權代碼定義454
中文索引482
序言
筆者編著的《美國藥品專利研究指南》於2008年出版後,收到了很多熱心讀者包括來自醫藥工業界同行們的信息反饋,對該書的內容給予了肯定,同時也提出了善意的批評和有益的建議,並鼓勵筆者編寫該書的續集。由於醫藥科技發展非常迅速,全球很多製藥公司在《美國藥品專利研究指南》出版後又開發了許多新的醫藥專利技術,為了滿足讀者和醫藥工業界同行的需要,也為了方便讀者快速了解全球最新、最前沿和實用的藥品專利技術,筆者在《美國藥品專利研究指南》的基礎上,充分吸取了該書的精華和優點,克服了不足,做了大量精簡和壓縮,並重新編寫了《美國藥品專利與行政保護速查》。新書覆蓋的內容力求系統和全面,基本上囊括了目前所有受到專利保護和行政保護的美國藥品。
眾所周知,美國是全球醫藥研究投入最多,也是醫藥科技最先進、最發達的國家。美國既是藥品生產大國,也是銷售和使用藥品大國。據統計,美國本國用藥量竟占了全球總用藥量的1/4。美國 2010年藥品銷售額高達3074億美元。深入研究美國藥品專利,對於中國企業合法仿製美國專利過期和即將過期的藥品將大有幫助。
藥品作為人類智慧的特殊產物,在專利文獻中占有舉足輕重的地位。縱觀人類藥物研究開發的歷史可以發現,近百年來,人們幾乎對所有的新分子實體藥都申請了專利保護,以獲得市場獨占權,為將來藥品成功上市獲取高額回報奠定基礎。另外,對於一些專利已經失效的藥物,製藥廠都會想方設法研製新的製劑、新的配方與劑型,以及新的給藥方式、與其他藥的組合技術,並通過專利申請保護這些新產品,延長市場保護期,以獲取最大的回報。據統計資料表明,在經濟已開發國家,專利藥占整個藥品市場的份額相當可觀。這方面美國的比例是52%,歐盟國家是 47%。
中國是全世界醫療消費領域最有潛力的國家。2000年中國藥物銷售額只有不到2000萬元,而2010年就達到了12萬億元,10年間增長了6倍,成為世界醫藥銷售增長最快的國家,而且這種增長的勢頭還會持續下去。據估計,到2016年中國的醫藥銷售額有可能達到4萬億元。然而到目前為止,中國的藥品90%以上的都是仿製品。隨著中國人口數量的不斷增加和人口老齡化狀況日益加劇,對治療性藥物及預防性藥物的需求將會大幅增加。新藥研發的難度和中國的國情決定了中國的製藥工業在今後相當長時間內仍會走以模仿國外專利失效的藥物為主的路子。中國加入世界貿易組織以後,繼續仿製藥品,就要受到國際智慧財產權保護條款的約束。例如,如果仿製專利尚未失效的藥品,將會被索取巨額賠償;而買斷一個藥品專利的生產許可費用則多達數百萬乃至上億美元。因此,了解國外特別是美國上市藥品的專利保護情況對於有意合法仿製國外藥品的製藥企業而言是非常重要的。希望本書能為滿足中國製藥工業的這一需求而拋磚引玉,也希望能為中國製藥企業合法仿製美國藥品提供一些入門性的資料。
本書通過對美國食品與藥品管理局(FDA)的藥品資料庫及美國專利資料庫的系統檢索,比較全面地介紹了美國目前FDA批准上市的藥品中經專利保護的藥物產品。
在藥物簡介部分,主要介紹了該藥物的主要用途。在專利保護情況部分,本書以表格形式介紹了美國專利號、劑型、專利到期日、FDA申請號、產品號、是否為化合物專利、是否為產品專利、是否為用途專利。在與藥品相關的市場獨占權保護情況部分,本書介紹了獨占權代碼和獨占權失效日期。
本書在編寫過程中大量使用了“藥物線上網站”所提供的FDA資料庫檢索平台 (wwwdrugfuturecom/),另外筆者還從下列專業網站獲取很多有用的信息:FDA 藥品資料庫 (wwwaccessdatafdagov/scripts/cder/drugsatfda/); FDA “橙色”藥品資料庫 (wwwfdagov/cder/ob/defaulthtm); 美國專利資料庫 (wwwusptogov); 美國國家醫藥圖書館藥品化學結構資料庫 (chemsisnlmnihgov/chemidplus/); 美國處方藥索引網(wwwrxlistcom),美國藥品網 (wwwdrugscom),美國谷哥公司的網際網路檢索平台 (wwwgooglecom)等,特此感謝!
另外,筆者還要藉此機會感謝家人多年來的大力支持與幫助,沒有家人的支持和理解,筆者不可能夜以繼日地花上數千小時來編寫本書;同時還要藉此機會感謝楊定喬、陳清林、張繼振、陳玉琛、趙平、李忠、王進軍等老朋友多年來的友誼和對筆者的大力幫助。
雖然筆者竭盡全力希望把本書編寫得更好,但限於知識水平,加之時間倉促,書中不足與錯誤之處難免,懇請同行和讀者批評指正。
陳清奇博士
美國MedKoo Biosciences Inc
2013年10月於美國北卡羅萊納州教堂山市
(Chapel Hill,North Carolina,USA)
眾所周知,美國是全球醫藥研究投入最多,也是醫藥科技最先進、最發達的國家。美國既是藥品生產大國,也是銷售和使用藥品大國。據統計,美國本國用藥量竟占了全球總用藥量的1/4。美國 2010年藥品銷售額高達3074億美元。深入研究美國藥品專利,對於中國企業合法仿製美國專利過期和即將過期的藥品將大有幫助。
藥品作為人類智慧的特殊產物,在專利文獻中占有舉足輕重的地位。縱觀人類藥物研究開發的歷史可以發現,近百年來,人們幾乎對所有的新分子實體藥都申請了專利保護,以獲得市場獨占權,為將來藥品成功上市獲取高額回報奠定基礎。另外,對於一些專利已經失效的藥物,製藥廠都會想方設法研製新的製劑、新的配方與劑型,以及新的給藥方式、與其他藥的組合技術,並通過專利申請保護這些新產品,延長市場保護期,以獲取最大的回報。據統計資料表明,在經濟已開發國家,專利藥占整個藥品市場的份額相當可觀。這方面美國的比例是52%,歐盟國家是 47%。
中國是全世界醫療消費領域最有潛力的國家。2000年中國藥物銷售額只有不到2000萬元,而2010年就達到了12萬億元,10年間增長了6倍,成為世界醫藥銷售增長最快的國家,而且這種增長的勢頭還會持續下去。據估計,到2016年中國的醫藥銷售額有可能達到4萬億元。然而到目前為止,中國的藥品90%以上的都是仿製品。隨著中國人口數量的不斷增加和人口老齡化狀況日益加劇,對治療性藥物及預防性藥物的需求將會大幅增加。新藥研發的難度和中國的國情決定了中國的製藥工業在今後相當長時間內仍會走以模仿國外專利失效的藥物為主的路子。中國加入世界貿易組織以後,繼續仿製藥品,就要受到國際智慧財產權保護條款的約束。例如,如果仿製專利尚未失效的藥品,將會被索取巨額賠償;而買斷一個藥品專利的生產許可費用則多達數百萬乃至上億美元。因此,了解國外特別是美國上市藥品的專利保護情況對於有意合法仿製國外藥品的製藥企業而言是非常重要的。希望本書能為滿足中國製藥工業的這一需求而拋磚引玉,也希望能為中國製藥企業合法仿製美國藥品提供一些入門性的資料。
本書通過對美國食品與藥品管理局(FDA)的藥品資料庫及美國專利資料庫的系統檢索,比較全面地介紹了美國目前FDA批准上市的藥品中經專利保護的藥物產品。
在藥物簡介部分,主要介紹了該藥物的主要用途。在專利保護情況部分,本書以表格形式介紹了美國專利號、劑型、專利到期日、FDA申請號、產品號、是否為化合物專利、是否為產品專利、是否為用途專利。在與藥品相關的市場獨占權保護情況部分,本書介紹了獨占權代碼和獨占權失效日期。
本書在編寫過程中大量使用了“藥物線上網站”所提供的FDA資料庫檢索平台 (wwwdrugfuturecom/),另外筆者還從下列專業網站獲取很多有用的信息:FDA 藥品資料庫 (wwwaccessdatafdagov/scripts/cder/drugsatfda/); FDA “橙色”藥品資料庫 (wwwfdagov/cder/ob/defaulthtm); 美國專利資料庫 (wwwusptogov); 美國國家醫藥圖書館藥品化學結構資料庫 (chemsisnlmnihgov/chemidplus/); 美國處方藥索引網(wwwrxlistcom),美國藥品網 (wwwdrugscom),美國谷哥公司的網際網路檢索平台 (wwwgooglecom)等,特此感謝!
另外,筆者還要藉此機會感謝家人多年來的大力支持與幫助,沒有家人的支持和理解,筆者不可能夜以繼日地花上數千小時來編寫本書;同時還要藉此機會感謝楊定喬、陳清林、張繼振、陳玉琛、趙平、李忠、王進軍等老朋友多年來的友誼和對筆者的大力幫助。
雖然筆者竭盡全力希望把本書編寫得更好,但限於知識水平,加之時間倉促,書中不足與錯誤之處難免,懇請同行和讀者批評指正。
陳清奇博士
美國MedKoo Biosciences Inc
2013年10月於美國北卡羅萊納州教堂山市
(Chapel Hill,North Carolina,USA)