科學語篇的隱喻性

科學語篇的隱喻性

《科學語篇的隱喻性》是2005年復旦大學出版社出版的圖書,作者是董宏樂。

基本介紹

  • 書名:科學語篇的隱喻性
  • 作者:董宏樂
  • 出版社: 復旦大學出版社
  • 出版時間: 2005-3
內容簡介,圖書目錄,

內容簡介

本書在回顧學術界隱喻研究的基礎上,以當代認知語言學和功能語言學為理論框架,從社會文化這一新穎的角度考察科學語篇的隱喻性質。為了論證科學語篇的隱喻性質,本書首先討論科學和詩學及修辭之間的關係。研究的核心問題是科學語篇中辭彙隱喻和語法隱喻的表現形式、功能、特徵以及兩類隱喻的互補性。從中可以看出隱喻之所以在貌似客觀的科學語篇中隨處可見,是因為隱喻在科學探索和科學思想傳播過程中都發揮了不可或缺的作用。該研究為審視科學本質和解讀科學語篇提供了新的思路。

圖書目錄

Forword
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Changing Attitudes towards Metaphor
1.2 The Aim of the Book
1.3 The General Framework of the Book
Chapter 2 A Historical Accout of Metaphor Study
2.1 Plato
2.2 Aristotle
2.2.1 Aristotle s Definition of Metaphor
2.2.2 Metaphor and Simile
2.2.3 The Use of Metaphor
2.3 Comparison/Substitution Theory of Metaphor
2.4 TG Views
2.5 Interaction Theory of Metaphor
2.6 The Lakoffian Cognitive Approach to Metaphor
2.7 Grammatical Metaphor Theory
2.8 Summary
Chapter 3 Ccience,Poetry and Rhetoric
3.1 Science and Poetry
3.1.1 In Terms of Origin
3.1.2 In Terms of Cognitive Function
3.2 The Rhetorical Nature of Scientific Discourse
3.3 Conclusion
Chapter 4 Lexical Metaphors in Scientifics Discourse
4.1 Problems of Literalism:A Critique of Logical Positivism
4.2 Major Modi of Lexical Metaphor in Scientific Discourse
4.2.1 Concretization
4.2.2 Magnification
4.2.3 Minimization
4.2.4 Animalization
4.2.5 Mechanization
4.2.6 Mutualˉfertilization
4.2.7 Deˉtechnicalization
4.3 Functions of Lexical Metaphor in Scientific Discourse
4.3.1 Ideational Function
4.3.2 Interpersonal Function
4.4 Features of Lexical Metaphor in Scientific Discourse
4.5 Conclusion
Chapter 5 Grammatical Metaphor in Scientific Discourse
5.1 A Critique of the Traditional Conception of Grammar:A Defense of the Hallidayan Theory
5.2 Functions of Grammatical Metaphor in Scientific Discourse
5.2.1 Ideational Function of Grammatical Metaphor
5.2.2 Textual Function of Grammatical Metaphor
5.2.3 Interpersonal Function of Grammatical Metaphor
5.2.3.1 Interpersonal Function of the Ideational Grammatical Metaphor
5.2.3.2 Metaphor of Mood
5.2.3.2.1 Quotations
5.2.3.2.2 Answering Selfˉposed Questions
5.2.3.3 Metaphor of the ObjectiveˉExplicit Modality
5.3 Summary
Chapter 6 Completementarity:A Conclusions
6.1 Summary
6.2 Complementarity Between Lexical Metaphor and Grammatical Metaphor
6.3 Conclusions
6.4 Suggestions for Future Researches
Bibliography

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