王曉傑(西北農林科技大學三級教授)

王曉傑,男,博士,西北農林科技大學三級教授,博士生導師。旱區作物逆境生物學國家重點實驗室副任,農業部國家小麥產業技術體系鏽病防控崗位科學家。主要從事小麥條鏽病可持續控制的基礎與套用基礎研究。

基本介紹

  • 中文名:王曉傑
  • 畢業院校:西北農林科技大學
  • 學位/學歷:博士
  • 職業:教師
  • 專業方向:條形柄鏽菌小麥專化型
  • 任職院校:西北農林科技大學
學術兼職,研究方向,重點研究,主持課題,榮譽獎勵,代表論文,

學術兼職

兼任中國植物病理學會青年工作委員會副主任、中國植物保護學會青年工作委員會副主任、中國植物病理學會植物與病原物互作專業委員會委員戀微、中國植病學會抗病育種專業委員會秘書等。

研究方向

由條形柄鏽菌小麥專化型( Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici )引致的條鏽病因發生範圍廣、傳播快、流行頻率高、危害嚴重成為小麥生產上重點防控對象。而病菌頻繁變異導致品種抗性喪失一直是該病害防控的難點。因而,深入認識病菌致病性及其與寄主的互作機理對開發病害防控策略意義重大。

重點研究

1. 條鏽菌侵染寄主小麥後通過吸器分泌毒性效應蛋白干擾寄主的免疫,從而幫助病菌致病。因而,重點研究吸器分泌哪些關鍵效應蛋白?其如何調控寄主免疫章洪墓發揮毒性功能?
2. 病項刪格菌入侵時,寄主植物會通過受體識別病菌,將信號傳遞到胞內,然後激發寄主植物的防衛反應,抵抗病菌的侵染。因而,重點研究小麥受體如何識別病菌,信號如何傳遞激發寄主防衛反應?,
3. 基於新發現,開發病害防控新策略。特別是,利用基因協邀重編輯等現代生物學技術結合傳統方法創製新型廣譜的抗病材料,為小麥抗病傳改良提供資源和技術支撐。永獄朵

主持課題

1.小麥條鏽病防控,國家組妹和章產業技術體系,350萬元
植物真菌病害,國家優秀青年科學基金,100萬元
國家自然科學基金面上項目,85萬元
“萬人計畫”青年拔尖支持項目,240萬元
陝西省科技創新團隊,78萬元

榮譽獎勵

入選戒姜旬遷中國青年科技獎(2018)
“萬人計畫”科技創新領軍人才(2017)
科技部中青年科技創新領軍人才(2016)
“萬人計畫”青年拔尖人才(2015)
國家優秀青年基金(2014)
全國百篇優秀博士學位論文(2011)
教育部新世紀優秀人才支持計畫(2012)
陝西省青年科技新星(2012)
陝西省青年科技獎(2013)
陝西省青年科技標兵(2013)
陝西省科學技術進步一等獎(2011)

代表論文

在New Phytologist、The Plant Journal、Nature Communications、Journal of Experimental Botany、Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions、中國農業科學等國內外期刊發表研究論文60餘篇余篇。
Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici microRNA-like RNA 1 ( Pst -milR1), an important pathogenicity factor of Pst , impairs wheat resistance to Pst by suppressing the wheat pathogenesis-related 2 gene. New Phytologist, 2017, 215(1): 338-350
Two distinct Ras genes from Puccina striiformis exhibit differential roles in rust pathogenicity and cell death. Environmental Microbiology, 2016, 18(11):3910-3922
Characterization of protein kinase PsSRPKL, a novel pathogenicity factor in the wheat stripe rust fungus. Environmental Microbiology, 2015, 17(8):2601-2617
TaADF7, an actin-depolymerizing factor, contributes to wheat resistance against Puccina striiformis f. sp. tritici . Plant Journal, 2014, 78(1):16-30
Wheat TaNPSN SNARE homologues are involved in vesicle-mediated resistance to stripe rust ( Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici ). Journal of Experimental Botany , 2014, 65(17):4807–4820.
High genome heterozygosity and endemic genetic recombination in the wheat stripe rust fungus. Nature Communicatios 2013, 4:2673
TaEIL1, a wheat homologue of AtEIN3, acts as a negative regulator in the wheat–stripe rust fungus interaction. Molecular Plant Pathology 2013, 14(7):728-39
Wheat BAX inhibitor-1 contributes to wheat resistance to Puccinia striiformis . Journal of Experimental Botany 2012, 63(12):4571-4584
TaMCA4 , a Novel Wheat Metacaspase Gene Functions in Programmed Cell Death Induced by the Fungal Pathogen Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 2012, 26(6):755-764.
TaDAD2, a negative regular of PCD, is important for the interaction between wheat and the stripe rust fungus. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 2011, 24:79-90
Two distinct Ras genes from Puccina striiformis exhibit differential roles in rust pathogenicity and cell death. Environmental Microbiology, 2016, 18(11):3910-3922
Characterization of protein kinase PsSRPKL, a novel pathogenicity factor in the wheat stripe rust fungus. Environmental Microbiology, 2015, 17(8):2601-2617
TaADF7, an actin-depolymerizing factor, contributes to wheat resistance against Puccina striiformis f. sp. tritici . Plant Journal, 2014, 78(1):16-30
Wheat TaNPSN SNARE homologues are involved in vesicle-mediated resistance to stripe rust ( Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici ). Journal of Experimental Botany , 2014, 65(17):4807–4820.
High genome heterozygosity and endemic genetic recombination in the wheat stripe rust fungus. Nature Communicatios 2013, 4:2673
TaEIL1, a wheat homologue of AtEIN3, acts as a negative regulator in the wheat–stripe rust fungus interaction. Molecular Plant Pathology 2013, 14(7):728-39
Wheat BAX inhibitor-1 contributes to wheat resistance to Puccinia striiformis . Journal of Experimental Botany 2012, 63(12):4571-4584
TaMCA4 , a Novel Wheat Metacaspase Gene Functions in Programmed Cell Death Induced by the Fungal Pathogen Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 2012, 26(6):755-764.
TaDAD2, a negative regular of PCD, is important for the interaction between wheat and the stripe rust fungus. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 2011, 24:79-90

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