《物聯網技術概論》是2012年5月1日機械工業出版社出版的圖書，作者是季順寧。本書比較全面地介紹了物聯網的概念、實現技術和典型套用。
基本介紹
- 書名：物聯網技術概論
- 作者：季順寧
- ISBN： 978-7-111-37916-4
- 頁數：194
- 定價：27.00 元
- 出版社：機械工業出版社
- 出版時間：2012-05-01
- 裝幀：平裝
- 開本：16
內容簡介,目錄,
內容簡介
物聯網是國家新興戰略產業中信息產業發展的核心領域，將在國民經濟發展中發揮重要作用。目前，物聯網是全球研究的熱點問題，國內外都把它的發展提到了國家級的戰略高度，稱之為繼計算機、網際網路之後世界信息產業的第三次浪潮。新技術發展需要大批專業技術人才。為適應國家戰略性新興產業發展的需要，加大信息網路高級專門人才的培養力度，許多高職院校利用已有的基礎和教學條件，設定物聯網相關技術專業，或修訂人才培養計畫，推進課程體系、教學內容、教學方法的改革和創新，以滿足新興產業發展對物聯網技術人才的迫切需求。為適應電氣信息類相關專業的教學需要，編者編寫了這本書。
物聯網是通過各種信息感測設備及系統（感測網、射頻識別系統、紅外感應器、雷射掃描器等）、條碼與二維碼、全球定位系統，按約定的通信協定，將物與物、人與物聯接起來，通過各種接入網、網際網路進行信息交換，以實現智慧型化識別、定位、跟蹤、監控和管理的一種信息網路。物聯網的主要特徵是每一個物件都可以定址，每一個物件都可以控制，每一個物件都可以通信。顯然，它作為“感知、傳輸、套用”3項技術相結合的一種產物，是一種全新的信息獲取和處理技術。因此，本書將緊緊圍繞物聯網中技術架構物聯網技術的知識體系，分為物聯網概述、感知技術、通信技術、物聯網套用技術及安全共6章內容。
雖然本書的出發點是一種概括性的導論，但並不希望因此而使讀者遠離物聯網前沿問題的深入研究和全面學習。鑒於這一考慮，本書對每類問題的討論都試圖達到一定的深度和廣度，並在章末附有簡明扼要的小結以及一定數量的習題。這些學習建議旨在為讀者進一步開闊視野提供一些幫助，習題與章節內容密切相關，以幫助讀者鞏固和複習有關概念。
本書在編寫過程中得到了相關領導、老師、同學的支持和幫助。在此，向所有為本書的出版做出貢獻的人們表示衷心感謝！
鑒於編者水平有限，書中難免存在疏漏和不足，懇請廣大讀者批評指正。
編者
目錄
目 錄
出版說明
前言
第1章 物聯網概述·················································································· 1
1.1 物聯網相關的概念········································································· 1
1.1.1 物聯網······································································································ 1
1.1.2 無線感測器網路·························································································· 3
1.1.3 泛在網路··································································································· 4
1.1.4 物聯網、感測網與泛在網之間的關係······························································· 4
1.2 物聯網的特點與發展························································································ 5
1.2.1 物聯網的特點····························································································· 5
1.2.2 物聯網的發展····························································································· 5
1.3 物聯網體系架構············································································ 7
1.3.1 感知層······································································································ 8
1.3.2 網路層······································································································ 8
1.3.3 套用層······································································································ 9
1.4 物聯網的技術體系框架···················································································· 9
1.4.1 感知層技術································································································ 9
1.4.2 網路層技術······························································································· 11
1.4.3 套用層技術······························································································· 12
1.5 物聯網標準化············································································· 14
1.5.1 國際物聯網標準制定現狀············································································ 14
1.5.2 我國物聯網標準制定現狀············································································ 17
1.6 本章小結··················································································· 18
1.7 習題························································································ 18
第2章 感知技術···················································································· 19
2.1 嵌入式系統················································································ 19
2.1.1 嵌入式系統的概念····················································································· 19
2.1.2 嵌入式系統的組成····················································································· 21
2.1.3 嵌入式系統的套用····················································································· 27
2.2 感測器技術················································································ 28
2.2.1 感測器的概念···························································································· 28
2.2.2 感測器的組成···························································································· 29
2.2.3 感測器的分類···························································································· 30
2.2.4 常用感測器······························································································· 31
2.3 無線感測器網路·········································································· 41
2.3.1 無線感測器網路的發展··············································································· 41
2.3.2 無線感測器網路的結構··············································································· 42
2.3.3 無線感測器網路的特點··············································································· 46
2.3.4 無線感測器網路的套用··············································································· 46
2.4 RFID系統················································································· 50
2.4.1 RFID系統的組成······················································································· 50
2.4.2 RFID系統的工作原理················································································· 54
2.4.3 RFID系統的分類······················································································· 58
2.4.4 RFID系統的套用······················································································· 61
2.5 條形碼技術················································································ 63
2.5.1 一維條形碼······························································································· 63
2.5.2 二維條形碼······························································································· 65
2.6 本章小結··················································································· 67
2.7 習題························································································ 68
第3章 通信技術···················································································· 69
3.1 數字通信··················································································· 69
3.1.1 數字通信概述···························································································· 69
3.1.2 數據鏈路傳輸控制規程··············································································· 77
3.1.3 數據傳輸·································································································· 81
3.1.4 數據交換技術···························································································· 82
3.1.5 數據通信網······························································································· 90
3.2 移動通信··················································································· 94
3.2.1 移動通信概述···························································································· 94
3.2.2 GSM全球移動通信系統·············································································· 97
3.2.3 CDMA 移動通信系統··············································································· 106
3.3 短距離無線通信········································································· 112
3.3.1 藍牙技術································································································ 112
3.3.2 ZigBee無線接入技術················································································ 121
3.3.3 超寬頻··································································································· 125
3.4 本章小結················································································· 129
3.5 習題······················································································· 130
第4章 套用技術·················································································· 131
4.1 物聯網中間件············································································ 131
4.1.1 中間件的概述·························································································· 131
4.1.2 RFID中間件定義····················································································· 133
4.1.3 典型的RFID中間件模型··········································································· 134
4.2 雲計算···················································································· 135
4.2.1 雲計算的概念·························································································· 135
4.2.2 雲計算的架構·························································································· 136
4.2.3 雲計算的關鍵技術···················································································· 137
4.2.4 典型雲計算平台介紹················································································· 139
4.2.5 雲計算主要服務形式················································································· 143
4.3 M2M······················································································ 144
4.3.1 M2M概述······························································································ 144
4.3.2 M2M系統架構························································································ 145
4.3.3 M2M支撐技術························································································ 146
4.3.4 M2M業務套用························································································ 147
4.3.5 M2M發展現狀························································································ 148
4.4 本章小結················································································· 151
4.5 習題······················································································· 151
第5章 物聯網套用··············································································· 153
5.1 智慧型電網················································································· 153
5.1.1 智慧型電網概述·························································································· 153
5.1.2 物聯網在智慧型電網中套用的基本架構···························································· 154
5.1.3 物聯網在智慧型電網中的套用模型·································································· 155
5.2 智慧型交通系統············································································ 157
5.2.1 智慧型交通系統概述···················································································· 157
5.2.2 智慧型交通系統服務領域架構········································································ 158
5.2.3 ITS中6項重要的關鍵技術········································································· 158
5.3 智慧型家居················································································· 163
5.3.1 智慧型家居概述·························································································· 163
5.3.2 智慧型家居系統體系結構·············································································· 164
5.3.3 智慧型家居系統主要模組設計········································································ 165
5.3.4 遠程醫療系統設計···················································································· 168
5.4 智慧型物流················································································· 169
5.4.1 智慧型物流概述·························································································· 169
5.4.2 智慧型物流系統案例——物流園區供應鏈管理平台············································· 170
5.4.3 智慧型物流系統案例——商業捲菸物流配送中心物聯網總體架構··························· 173
5.5 本章小結················································································· 174
5.6 習題······················································································· 175
第6章 物聯網安全··············································································· 176
6.1 信息安全················································································· 176
6.1.1 信息安全的基本概念················································································· 176
6.1.2 信息安全的分類······················································································· 177
6.2 無線感測器網路安全··································································· 180
6.2.1 感測器網路的安全機制·············································································· 180
6.2.2 感測器網路的安全分析·············································································· 181
6.3 RFID安全················································································ 182
6.3.1 RFID的安全和隱私問題············································································ 183
6.3.2 RFID安全解決方案·················································································· 186
6.4 物聯網安全體系········································································· 188
6.4.1 物聯網的安全層次模型及體系結構······························································· 188
6.4.2 感知層安全····························································································· 189
6.4.3 網路層安全····························································································· 190
6.4.4 套用層安全····························································································· 191
6.4.5 物聯網安全的非技術因素··········································································· 192
6.5 本章小結················································································· 192
6.6 習題······················································································· 193
參考文獻····························································································· 194
