油源孢粉學(英文版)【Petrolipalynology】

油源孢粉學(英文版)【Petrolipalynology】

《油源孢粉學(英文版)【Petrolipalynology】》是2015年科學出版社出版的圖書,作者是江德昕等。

基本介紹

  • 中文名:油源孢粉學(英文版)【Petrolipalynology】
  • 作者:江德昕等
  • 出版社:科學出版社
  • 出版時間:2015年12月01日
  • 頁數:284 頁
  • 定價:300 元
  • 開本:16 開
  • 裝幀:精裝
  • ISBN:9787030455574
內容簡介,目錄,

內容簡介

本書是《油源孢粉學》一書的英文版。書中論述了根據孢粉化石判識油氣源岩的原理和方法;展示了塔里木、準噶爾、吐魯番、柴達木、酒泉等內陸含油氣盆地以及東海渤海灣和南海北部灣等沿海陸架含油氣盆地原油中發現的孢粉和藻類化石;根據原油孢粉集合的組成,並通過孢粉化石屬種和顏色的油源對比,判識了各含油氣區的油氣源岩。基於豐富的孢粉化石資料,論述和支持了石油有機成因理論;根據孢子花粉母體植物的生態環境,論證了油氣源岩形成的環境特徵;確認濕熱氣候下的湖相沉積是油源岩形成的較佳環境;根據殘存在油氣中的孢粉化石,探討了油氣運移的通道、相態、方向、路線和期次等運移機理;在以上基礎上,總結了我國陸相油氣源岩的時空分布規律。全書共九章,書後附孢粉化石圖版48幅。

目錄

Contents
1 Introduction 1
1.1 Early History 2
1.2 0n Petrolipalynology 3
1.2.1 0bjectives and Purposes 4
1.2.2 Principles and Methods 4
1.2.3 Review and Outlook 5
References 7
2 Geological Background 11
2.1 Introduction 11
2.2 Geological Conditions for Oil-Gas Field Formation 11
2.2.1 Complex of Source Rock, Reservoir Rock, and Seal Rock 11
2.2.2 Generation, Migration, and Accumulation of Petroleum 12
2.2.3 Petroleum Deposit and Its Classification 13
2.3 Inland Petroliferous Basins 13
2.3.1 The Tarim Basin 13
2.3.2 The Junggar Basin 23
2.3.3 The Turpan-Hami Basin 28
2.3.4 The Qaidam Basin 31
2.3.5 The West Jiuquan Basin 33
2.4 Coastal Shelf Petroliferous Basins 35
2.4.1 The Liaohe Basin 35
2.4.2 The Beibu Gulf Basin 37
2.4.3 The Zhujiang Mouth Basin 39
References 41
3 Fossil Spores and Pollen in Crude Oils 43
3.1 Materials and Methods 43
3.1.1 Materials 43
3.1.2 Methods 44
3.2 Tarim Basin 44
3.2.1 North Tarim Upheaval 44
3.2.2 Kuqa Depression 51
3.2.3 Southwest Tarim Depression 53
3.3 Junggar Basin 57
3.3.1 East Junggar Depression 57
3.3.2 South Junggar Depression 66
3.4 Turpan Basin 70
3.4.1 Qiktim Oil Field 70
3.4.2 Shengjinkou Oil Field 73
3.5 Qaidam Basin 75
3.5.1 North Border Block-fault Zone 75
3.5.2 Mangnai Depression 78
3.6 West Jiuquan Basin 82
3.6.1 Laojunmiao Anticlinal Zone 82
3.6.2 Baiyanghe Monoclinal Zone 82
3.7 Liaohe Basin of Bohai Gulf 83
3.8 Shelf Basins of South China Sea 85
3.8.1 Beibu Gulf Basin 85
3.8.2 Zhujiang Mouth Basin 87
References 89
4 Petroleum Sporo-pollen Assemblages and Petroleum Source Rocks 95
4.1 Definition and Classification of Petroleum Sporo-pollen Assemblages 96
4.1.1 Definition 96
4.1.2 Classification and Character 96
4.2 Tarim Basin 96
4.2.1 North Tarim Upheaval 96
4.2.2 Kuqa Depression 100
4.2.3 Southwest Tarim Depression 103
4.3 Junggar Basin 105
4.3.1 East Junggar Depression 105
4.3.2 South Junggar Depression 109
4.4 Turpan Basin 110
4.4.1 Qiktim Petroliferous Region 110
4.4.2 Shengjinkou Petroliferous Region 112
4.5 Qaidam Basin 112
4.5.1 North Border Block-fault Zone 112
4.5.2 Mangnai Depression 114
4.6 West Jiuquan Basin 114
4.6.1 Laojunmiao Anticlinal Zone 114
4.6.2 Baiyanghe Monoclinal Zone 116
4.7 Liaohe Basin 117
4.8 Beibu Gulf Basin 117
4.9 Zhujiang Mouth Basin 117
References 120
5 Spore/Pollen Fossil Coloration and Petroleum Source Rock Quality 123
5.1 Spores/Pollen Fossil Coloration and Maturity of Organic Material 123
5.2 0rganic Material Type and Maturity with Hydrocarbon Generation Potential 126
References 127
6 Palynological Evidence for Organic Petroleum Origin Theory 129
6.1 Sporopollenin and Petroleum Origin 130
6.2 Fossil Spores and Pollen in Crude Oils from Sedimentary Rock Petroleum Reservoirs 131
6.3 Fossil Spores and Pollen in Crude Oils from Igneous Rock Petroleum Pools 132
References 133
7 Environment for the Formation of Petroleum Source Rocks 135
7.1 Botanical Relationship of Dispersed Spores and Pollen 135
7.2 Paleoecology and Paleoclimate 140
7.3 Paleoecology and Paleogeography 144
7.4 Sedimentary Environment and Petroleum Source 147
References 150
8 Mechanisms of Petroleum Migration 153
8.1 Introduction 154
8.2 Primary Migration 154
8.2.1 Passageways for Primary Migration 154
8.2.2 Phase States of Primary Migration 155
8.3 Secondary Migration 155
8.3.1 Passageways for Secondary Migration 156
8.3.2 Phase States and Flow Types of Secondary 156
8.3.3 Directions, Routes, and Distances of Secondary Migration 157
8.4 Period of Petroleum Deposit Formation 158
References 158
9 Geochroruc and Geographic Distribution of Nonmarine
Petroleum Source Rocks 159
9.1 Inland Petroliferous Basins 160
9.2 Coastal Shelf Petroliferous Basins 161
References 162
Concluding Remarks 163
Explanation of Plates and Plates 167

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