沙群海葵屬，Palythoa (Lamouroux, 1816)，群體海葵目鞘群海葵科的一屬海葵。
基本介紹
- 中文學名：沙群海葵屬
- 拉丁學名：Palythoa (Lamouroux, 1816)
- 界：動物界
- 門：刺胞動物門
- 綱：珊瑚蟲綱
- 亞綱：六放珊瑚亞綱
- 目：群體海葵目
- 科：鞘群海葵科
- 屬：沙群海葵屬
沙群海葵屬有以下物種：
- Palythoa aggregata Lesson, 1830
- Palythoa anneae Carlgren, 1938
- 盤花沙群海葵，Palythoa anthoplax (Pax et Müller, 1957)
- Palythoa arenacea Heller, 1868
- Palythoa argus Ehrenberg, 1834
- Palythoa aspera Pax, 1909
- Palythoa atogrisea Pax, 1924
- 澳大利亞沙群海葵，Palythoa australiae (Carlgren, 1937)
- Palythoa australiensis Carlgren, 1950
- Palythoa bertholeti Gray, 1867
- Palythoa brasiliensis Heider, 1899
- Palythoa braunsi Pax, 1924
- Palythoa brochi Pax, 1924
- Palythoa buitendijkl Pax, 1924
- Palythoa caesia Dana, 1846
- Palythoa calcaria Muller, 1883
- Palythoa calcigena Pax, 1924
- Palythoa calycina Pax, 1909
- Palythoa canalifera Pax, 1908
- Palythoa canariensis Haddon & Duerden, 1896
- Palythoa cancrisocia Martens, 1876
- 好望角沙群海葵，Palythoa capensis (Haddon et Duerden, 1896)
- Palythoa caracasiana Pax, 1924
- Palythoa caribaeorum (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860)
- Palythoa ceresina Pax & Muller, 1956
- Palythoa chlorostoma Pax & Muller, 1956
- Palythoa cingulata Milne Edwards, 1857
- Palythoa clavata (Duchassaing, 1850)
- Palythoa complanata Carlgren, 1951
- Palythoa congoensis Pax, 1952
- Palythoa dartevellei Pax, 1952
- Palythoa densa Carlgren, 1954
- Palythoa denudata Dana, 1846
- Palythoa dura Carlgren, 1920
- Palythoa durbanensis Carlgren, 1938
- Palythoa dysancrita Pax & Muller, 1956
- Palythoa eremita Pax, 1920
- Palythoa fatua Schultze, 1867
- Palythoa flavoviridis Ehrenberg, 1834
- Palythoa fuliginosa Dana, 1846
- Palythoa fusca (Duerden, 1898)
- Palythoa glareola (Lesueur, 1817)
- Palythoa glutinosa Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864
- Palythoa grandiflora (Verrill, 1900)
- Palythoa grandis (Verrill, 1900)
- Palythoa gregorii Haddon & Duerden, 1896
- Palythoa gridellii Pax & Muller, 1956
- 廣東沙群海葵，Palythoa guangdongensis (Zunan, 1998)
- Palythoa guinensis von Koch, 1886
- 漢登沙群海葵，Palythoa haddoni (Carlgren, 1937)
- Palythoa halidosis Pax, 1952
- Palythoa hartmeyeri Pax, 1910
- Palythoa heideri Carlgren, 1954
- Palythoa heilprini (Verrill, 1900)
- Palythoa heliodiscus (Ryland & Lancaster, 2003)
- Palythoa horstii Pax, 1924
- Palythoa howesii Haddon & Shackleton, 1891
- Palythoa hypopelia Pax, 1909
- Palythoa ignota Carlgren, 1951
- Palythoa incerta Carlgren, 1900
- Palythoa insignis Carlgren, 1951
- Palythoa irregularis Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860
- Palythoa isolata Verrill, 1907
- Palythoa javanica Pax, 1924
- Palythoa kochii Haddon & Shackleton, 1891
- Palythoa leseuri Klunzinger, 1877
- Palythoa leucochiton Pax & Muller, 1956
- 平滑沙群海葵，Palythoa liscia (Haddon et Duerden, 1896)
- Palythoa mammillosa (Ellis et Solander, 1786)
- Palythoa mizigama Irei, Sinniger & Reimer, 2015
- Palythoa monodi Pax & Muller, 1956
- Palythoa multisulcata Carlgren, 1900
- Palythoa mutuki (Haddon & Shackleton, 1891)
- 納塔爾沙群海葵，Palythoa natalensis (Carlgren, 1938)
- 海燕沙群海葵，Palythoa nelliae (Pax, 1935)
- Palythoa nigricans McMurrich, 1898
- Palythoa oorti Pax, 1924
- Palythoa psammophilia Walsh & Bowers, 1971
- Palythoa senegalensis Pax & Muller, 1956
- Palythoa senegambiensis Carter, 1882
- Palythoa shackletoni Carlgren, 1937
- 中華沙群海葵，Palythoa sinensis (Zunan, 1998)
- 新加坡沙群海葵，Palythoa singaporensis (Pax et Müller, 1956)
- Palythoa spongiosa Andres, 1883
- 斯氏沙群海葵，Palythoa stephensoni (Carlgren, 1937)
- Palythoa texaensis Carlgren & Hedgpeth, 1952
- 石灰沙群海葵，Palythoa titanophila (Pax et Müller, 1957)
- Palythoa toxica Walsh & Bowers, 1971
- Palythoa tropica Carlgren, 1900
- Palythoa tuberculosa (Esper, 1791)
- Palythoa umbrosa Irei, Sinniger & Reimer, 2015
- Palythoa variabilis (Duerden, 1898)
- Palythoa wilsmoorei Wilsmore
- 西沙沙群海葵，Palythoa xishaensis (Zunan, 1998)
- 楊傑沙群海葵，Palythoa yongei (Carlgren, 1937)
- Palythoa zanzibarica Carlgren
