《文化人類學概論：跨文化交流教程》是2020年清華大學出版社出版的圖書。
基本介紹
- 中文名：文化人類學概論：跨文化交流教程
- 作者：雷靜,李淑靜,饒玉芳
- 出版時間：2020年12月
- 出版社：清華大學出版社
- ISBN：9787302569084
- 類別：公共課教材
- 開本：16 開
- 裝幀：平裝-膠訂
內容簡介,圖書目錄,作者簡介,
內容簡介
本書通過淺顯易懂的英文概述了文化人類學的主要理論和方法，並通過系統的分析，解釋和比較不同族群的語言交流，經濟活動，親屬系統，性別關係等文化現象和風俗習慣，揭示了全人類文化的共性和特性。本書適用於非英語專業高年級的英語選修課或者英語專業低年級的通識課程。本書以文化人類學為內容，英文為載體，不僅可以提高大學生的英語閱讀能力，而且可以幫助他們了解和欣賞世界文化的多樣性，增強國際視野。通過對比和分析不同文化現象，培養學生在中國日益崛起的大背景下的獨立思考能力和批判性思維。
圖書目錄
Chapter 1 Introduction: What Is Anthropology?1
1Introduction2
2 Physical/Biological Anthropology3
3Archaeology4
4 Linguistic Anthropology5
5 Cultural Anthropology6
6Conclusion7 Chapter 2 What Is Culture?11
1Introduction12
2 Main Features of Culture13
3 Cultural Transmission (Enculturation)14
4 Cultural Changes15
5 Cultural Universals vs Cultural Differences 16
6Conclusion17
Chapter 3 Understanding and Explaining Culture23
1Introduction24
2 Nineteenth-Century Evolutionism25
3 Boasian Anthropology26
4 French Sociology & British Functionalism27
5 Materialist Approaches28
6 Structuralism & Cognitive Anthropology29
7 Recent Theories30
8 Conclusion31 Chapter 4 Methods of Cultural Anthropology37
1 Introduction38
2 Ethnography in a Historical Perspective 39
3 Stages of Field Research40
4 Data Collection Techniques41
5 Conclusion43 Chapter 5 Language and Communication49
1 Introduction50
2 Uniqueness of Human Language50
3 Origin and History of Language51
4 Language and Cognition53
5 Major Fields of Structural Linguistics54
6 Other Branches of Linguistics55
7 Sociolinguistics56
8 Non-Verbal Communication58
9 Conclusion59 Chapter 6 Subsistence Strategies63
1 Introduction64
2 Foraging65
3 Horticulture67
4 Pastoralism68
5 Intensive Agriculture70
6 Industrialized Agriculture71
7 Conclusion73 Chapter 7 Economic Systems 77
1 Introduction78
2 Modes of Production79
3 Modes of Distribution81
4 Modes of Consumption85
5 Conclusion87 Chapter 8 Marriage and the Family91
1 Introduction92
2 Marriage: An Overview93
3 Marriage Rules94
4 Marriage and Economic Exchange98
5 Forms of the Family99
6 Residence Patterns99
7 Conclusion100 Chapter 9 Kinship System105
1 Introduction106
2 Descent Groups107
3 Unilineal Descent Groups107
4 Cognatic (Non-Unilineal) Descent Groups112
5 Kinship Classification113
6 Conclusion115
Chapter 10 Sex and Gender121
1 Introduction122
2 Alternative Sex/Gender123
3 Human Sexuality124
4 Rites of Passage127
5 Gender Roles128
6 Is Male Dominance Universal?129
7 Consequences of Gender Stratification129
8 Conclusion130 Chapter 11 Social Stratification135
1 Introduction136
2 Types of Societies137
3 Stratified Societies137
4 Race, Racism & Ethnicity142
5 Patterns of Ethnic Relations143
6 Conclusion145
Chapter 12 Political Life149
1 Introduction150
2 Uncentralized Political Organizations151
3 Centralized Political Organizations151
4 Social Control153
5 Conclusion159
Chapter 13 Religion and Magic163
1 Introduction164
2 Functions of Religion165
3 Development of Religion166
4 Magic166
5 Other Practices167
6 Types of Religious Organizations168
7 Conclusion171
Chapter 14 The Arts177
1 Introduction178
2 Visual Arts179
3 Verbal Arts180
4 Performing Arts181
5 Popular Culture182
6 Conclusion184
Chapter 15 Health and Illness189
1 Introduction190
2 Defining Health Problems191
3 A Health System192
4 Three Theoretical Approaches198
5 Global Health Issues199
6 Conclusion200
Chapter 16 Applied Anthropology205
1 Introduction206
2 Traditional Applied Anthropology207
3 Applied Cultural Anthropology209
4 Three Theoretical Approaches to Globalization and International Development211
5 Challenges of Globalization213
6 Conclusion214
References219
Pictures229
作者簡介
現任紐約州立大學 Oswego 分校 (State University of New York – Oswego) 人類學系系副教授。在美國長期從事人類語言學和文化人類學的研究工作，在國際雜誌及刊物上發表多篇論文； 現擔任《考古學及人類學雜誌》主編；擔任《語言人類學》及《跨文化語用學》等國際權威雜誌審稿人；擔任紐約州華人專家學者聯合會副秘書長；是美國人類學協會、美國語言學協會、亞州研究協會會員。
