帕拉第奧

帕拉第奧

帕拉第奧,義大利文藝復興時期的建築理論家、建築師.生於帕多瓦。

(1508—1580)義大利文藝復興時期的建築理論家、建築師.生於帕多瓦,在維琴察當過泥瓦匠.曾到羅馬學習和研究古代建築.他熟悉古羅馬建築,在復興古羅馬建築對稱布局與和諧比例方面做出貢獻.建築作品風格嚴謹而富有節奏感,表現了手法主義的一種特徵.1570年帕拉第奧發表了《建築四論》,系統地總結了古典建築的經驗和他本人的觀點,這部書對歐洲建築界的影響很大.擅長於考古和建築實踐,注重從理論上探討建築物的比例.他的作品很多,有代表性的如改建的義大利維琴察尼西利卡(1549)。這是在一座原有大廳(14)的四面增加券柱外廊的建築,由於處理手法巧妙,被稱為帕拉第奧券柱式母題,對後來許多大型建築設計很有影響.維琴察郊外的圓廳別墅(152)也成為後來許多同類建築的範本. (1508-1580) Italian Renaissance architectural theorist, architect. Was born in Padua, Vicenza served inmason. Had gone to Rome to study and the study of ancient architecture. He is familiar with ancientRomanarchitecture, in the revival of ancient Rome Building symmetricallayoutand arrangements will be ratiocontribute. architectural works rigorous and rhythmic sense of style, showing the way a feature of Marxism-year .1570 Palladio published "Building 4 theory", a systematic summary of classical architecture experience and his own point of view, this book greatly influenced the construction industry in Europe. specializes in archaeological and architectural practice, focusing on the proportion of the building from the theoretical discussions. a lot of his works, representative of Italy, such as alterations Vicenza Nixilika (1549). This is an original Hall (14) additional coupons fourcolumns outside the gallery building, due to clever approach, known as the Palladian motif coupon column, for many large-scale architectural design was very influential.Virgincircular hall of police on the outskirts of Villa (152) also became the model for many of the same building.

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