工程測量(2021年西北工業大學出版社出版的圖書)

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《工程測量》是2021年西北工業大學出版社出版的圖書。

基本介紹

  • 中文名:工程測量
  • 出版時間:2021年11月1日
  • 出版社:西北工業大學出版社
  • ISBN:9787561280409
內容簡介,圖書目錄,

內容簡介

本書適用於國家高等院校土木工程專業。本書總共有11章。第l章到第5章系統地介紹測量的基本知識、測量儀器、測量原理和測量校正方法。第6章是控制測量,包括導線測量和三角測量。第7章介紹現代測量的高新技術,如各國開發的幾種衛星定位系統。第8章和第9章是關於曲線和土方工程的。第10章介紹一些常用的放樣方法。最後一章介紹地下測量的基本知識。
本書主要用作高等院校土木工程技術及相關專業的工程測量教材,也可供技術人員參考。

圖書目錄

Chapter 1 Basis of surveying
1.1 Definition
1.2 Divisions of surveying
1.3 Classification of surveying
1.4 Principles
1.5 Procedures
1.6 Systems of references
1.7 Coordinate systems
1.8 Height
Chapter 2 Error and uncertainty
2.1 Accuracy and precision
2.2 Units of measurement
2.3 Significant figures
2.4 Rounding numbers
2.5 Errors in measurement
2.6 Indices of precision
Chapter 3 Levelling
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Definitions
3.3 First-, second-, and third-order surveys
3.4 Curvature and refraction
3.5 Equipment
3.6 Principle of levelling
3.7 Sources of error
3.8 Closure tolerances
3.9 Error distribution
3.10 Levelling applications
3.11 Reciprocal levelling
3.12 Precise levelling
3.13 Digital levelling
3.14 Trigonometrical levelling
Chapter 4 Distance measurement
4.1 Tapes
4.2 Field work
4.3 Distance adjustment
4.4 Errors in taping
4.5 Accuracies
4.6 Electromagnetic distance measurement (EDM)
4.7 Measuring principles
4.8 Geometrical reductions
Chapter 5 Angle measurement
5.1 The theodolite
5.2 Instrumental errors
5.3 Instrument adjustment
5.4 Field procedure
5.5 Measuring angles
5.6 Sources of error
Chapter 6 Conventional control surveys
6.1 Plane rectangular coordinates
6.2 Traversing
6.3 Triangulation
6.4 Networks
Chapter 7 Satellite positioning
7.1 Introduction
7.2 GPS segments
7.3 GPS receivers
7.4 Basic principle of position fixing
7.5 GPS observing methods
7.6 Error sources
7.7 GPS survey planning
7.8 GLONASS
7.9 European geostationary navigation overlay service (EGNOS)
7.10 Galileo
7.11 Compass (BeiDou)
7.12 The future for surveyors and engineers
7.13 Applications
Chapter 8 Curves
8.1 Circular curves
8.2 Setting out curves
8.3 Compound and reverse curves
8.4 Short and/or small-radius curves
8.5 Transition curves
8.6 Setting-out data
8.7 Vertical curves
Chapter 9 Earthworks
9.1 Areas
9.2 Partition of land
9.3 Cross-sections
9.4 Dip and strike
9.5 Volumes
Chapter 10 Setting out (dimensional control)
10.1 Responsibility on site
10.2 Responsibility of the setting-out engineer
10.3 Protection and referencing
10.4 Basic setting-out procedures using coordinates
10.5 Use of grids
10.6 Setting out buildings
10.7 Controlling verticality
10.8 Controlling grading excavation
10.9 Rotating lasers
10.10 Laser hazards
10.11 Route location
Chapter 11 Underground surveying
11.1 Optical methods
11.2 Mechanical methods
11.3 Gyro-theodolite
11.4 Line and level
References

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