《太陽能光伏組件典型環境檢測技術探析》是2020年電子工業出版社出版的圖書,作者是施成營 。
基本介紹
- 中文名:太陽能光伏組件典型環境檢測技術探析
- 作者:施成營
- 出版時間:2020年9月
- 出版社:電子工業出版社
- 頁數:132 頁
- ISBN:9787121395222
- 類別:能源與動力工程
- 定價:36 元
- 開本:16 開
- 裝幀:平裝
內容簡介,圖書目錄,作者簡介,
內容簡介
本書主要介紹光伏組件典型環境檢測技術,內容概括了近六年來通過技術攻關和平台建設,在國內首次建立的經認證認可委CNAS認可第三方檢測技術,主要包括光伏組件箱模擬運輸實驗、太陽能組件不均勻雪載檢測技術、光伏組件高風速砂塵檢測、太陽能電池片和組件不同角度入射光性能檢測、雙面光伏組件I-V特性檢測。以上檢測技術獲得國內認證單位、企業用戶的廣泛認可,為中國光伏企業研發滿足典型戶外環境光伏產品提供了檢測和評測平台,促進了中國光伏產品研發和技術進步。本書同時將相關的檢測技術*國際標準進行了講解,並結合檢測結果進行了分析,具有很好的示範性。另外與以上檢測技術密切相關其他常用檢測技術,如光伏組件風載試驗、組件熱斑和二極體功能性檢測技術的檢測標準、檢測技術和檢測方法一起做了介紹。本書適合光伏組件研發、生產和檢測的企事業單位從業人員使用。
圖書目錄
第 1 章 太陽能電池和光伏組件的結構及工作原理 ·················································1
1.1 太陽能電池簡介 ·····························································································1
1.2 光伏組件結構 ·································································································3
1.3 光伏組件的工作環境 ·····················································································5
第 2 章 光伏組件高風速砂塵檢測技術 ·····································································9
2.1 中國自然環境和適用光伏組件的典型環境··················································9
2.2 高風速砂塵試驗方法和檢測流程································································11
2.2.1 試驗設備·······························································································13
2.2.2 試驗步驟·······························································································15
2.2.3 注意事項·······························································································16
2.2.4 試驗設計·······························································································16
2.3 高風速砂塵對光伏組件性能影響的數據分析············································17
2.3.1 外觀檢查·······························································································17
2.3.2 吹砂試驗前功率檢測·······································································17
2.3.3 吹砂試驗前電安全性檢測(絕緣、濕漏電流和接地連續性檢測)·············17
2.3.4 吹砂試驗前 EL 檢測···············································································18
2.3.5 吹砂試驗·······························································································19
2.3.6 吹砂試驗後功率檢測·······································································19
2.3.7 吹砂試驗後電安全性檢測(絕緣、濕漏電流和接地連續性檢測)·············19
2.3.8 吹砂試驗後 EL 檢測···············································································19
2.4 總結 ···············································································································21
參考文獻 ················································································································21
第 3 章 光伏組件不均勻雪載檢測技術 ···································································24
3.1 光伏組件不均勻雪載試驗 ···········································································24
3.2 不均勻雪載試驗方法 ···················································································25
3.2.1 試驗流程·······························································································26
3.2.2 不均勻雪載的壓強分布和計算方法 ·························································28
3.2.3 雪載設備 ································································································35
3.3 數據分析 ·······································································································36
3.3.1 PV2~PV6 壓強變化規律········································································36
3.3.2 PV2~PV6 位移量變化規律 ····································································38
3.3.3 PV7 數據分析························································································40
3.4 總結 ···············································································································40
第 4 章 光伏組件熱斑耐久性試驗和旁路二極體功能檢測技術 ···························42
4.1 熱斑的形成和光伏組件級聯分類································································42
4.2 光伏組件熱斑耐久性試驗檢測設備····························································44
4.3 晶體矽光伏組件熱斑檢測 ···········································································45
4.3.1 晶體矽光伏組件熱斑檢測流程································································45
4.3.2 晶體矽組件熱斑耐久性試驗結果分析······················································47
4.3.3 小結······································································································54
4.4 光伏組件旁路二極體功能試驗方法····························································54
4.4.1 旁路二極體功能試驗遮擋檢測原理 ·························································55
4.4.2 不同光伏組件及內部電路結構示例 ·························································57
4.4.3 不同內部電路結構的光伏組件遮擋位置分析··································
作者簡介
2008年畢業於南開大學,2012年進入中國信息通信研究院,2013年10月獲評高級工程師,現任能源與環境測評部主任。本人追求技術進步和業務能力提升,並取得以下成績:(一)深入研究和開發檢測技術和檢測設備,主持完成中國信息通信研究院檢測認證專項(一類,每項65萬元經費)四項,均獲得信通院前兩名的好成績;(二)自主研發的檢測設備在高風速沙塵檢測、光伏組件箱模擬運輸檢測、雙面光伏組件雙側輻照性能測試、光伏組件多角度測試、太陽能組件不均勻雪載檢測技術均填補國內空白。相關檢測能力為國內首次獲得認監委CNAS和CMA資質授權單位,並獲得TUV、UL美華、德國VDE、加拿大CSA和SGS通標等認證機構的認可和檢測授權。(三)自2015年主持能源與環境測評部工作,部門檢測業務收入均超額完成年度指標,檢測入賬收入由2015年的1500萬元逐年增加到2019年的3200萬元;新能源產品年檢測收入由2014年二十萬元逐年提升,2017年和2019年連續超過1000萬元,經濟和社會效益顯著。(四)作為作者或者通訊作者發表SCI文章六篇和EI一篇,另作為第二作者發表SCI文章四篇,分別獲得2017年和2018年信通院優秀學術論文獎勵(排名)。(五)發明人和第二發明人授權發表專利各一項。(六)為中科院光電研究院提研發近空間穩態光源模擬器,經中國計量院計量,滿足中科院重大任務局重點項目《高空用薄膜太陽電池評檢》技術參數要求,為空間通信電源技術研發做出貢獻。