《初級漢語綜合》是浙江科技學院提供的慕課課程，授課老師是陳海芳。
基本介紹
- 中文名：初級漢語綜合
- 提供院校：浙江科技學院
- 類別：慕課
- 授課老師：陳海芳
課程大綱,參考教材,
課程大綱
01
Chinese Character-漢字
After learning this lesson, you will know the basics of Chinese characters and how to write them. 學完本課，你將了解漢字的基本知識並知道如何書寫漢字。
課時
0.1 Phonetic Pinyin-拼音-18‘42
1.1 Character Introduction-漢字概覽-9‘42
1.2 It's easy to learn Chinese Character-漢字易學-15‘45
1.3 How to write Chinese Character-漢字怎么寫-21‘00
02
Radicals[1]-部首[1]
After this lesson, you will know the 10 most commonly used radicals and the radicals about nature。學完本課，你將知道十個最常用的漢字部首以及有關於自然的幾個常用部首。
課時
2.1 Radicals-Top 10（氵木艹口扌亻釒忄女蟲）-10‘22
2.2 Radicals-about Nature[1]（4-氵冫火木）-14‘01
2.3 Radicals-about Nature[2]（4-艹釒土）-9‘19
2.4 Radicals-about Nature[3]（5-日月夕阝雨）-7‘57
2.5 Radicals-about Nature[4]（4-糸山石玉）-10‘53
03
Radicals[2]-部首[2]
After this lesson, you will know many radicals about human、animal and so on。學完本課，你將知道有關於人、動物、器具衣物等的數十個常用部首。
課時
3.1 Radicals-about Human[1]（6-亻疒口欠飠訁）-19‘03
3.2 Radicals-about Human[2]（5-女子心月衤）-10‘11
3.3 Radicals-about Human[3]（4-目扌又攵頁耳）-10‘23
3.4 Radicals-about Human[4]（5-彳辶止走足）-8‘21
3.5 Radicals-about Animal（9-蟲魚犭馬鳥隹羽牛門）13‘41
3.6 Radicals-about Thing&Clothing（9-刂戈貝弓矢斤衣巾革）-9‘21
3.7 Radicals-about Container（8-車廣酉宀皿舟囗穴）-11’48
3.8 Radicals-the others（6禾米礻力田瓦）-8‘42
04
Word Order-語序
After this lesson, you will know the two basic types of Chinese sentences and the word order. 學完本課，你將知道漢語句子的兩大基本類型，並知道基本的漢語語序。
課時
4.1 Word Order [Verb]-語序[動詞]-9‘20
4.2 Word Order [Adj]-語序[形容詞]-7’34
4.3 Word Order [Quesiton]-語序[疑問句]-16‘08
4.4 adv:also\all\still[1]-也、都、還[1]-10‘47
4.5 adv:also\all\still[2]-也、都、還[2]-9‘21
05
Noun Classifiers-名量詞
After this lesson, you will know a very special class of Chinese words--noun classifiers.學完本課，你將知道漢語中很特殊的一類詞——名量詞。
課時
5.1 Noun Classifiers-Countable-可數名量詞-12‘32
5.2 Noun Classifiers-the others-其他可數名量詞-11‘06
5.3 Noun Classifiers-Uncountable-不可數名-12‘11
06
Do you often go to the library？你常常去圖書館嗎？
After this lesson, you will know how to use the adverb of time and understand the difference between "或者" and "還是"which both means “or”. 學完本課，你將知道如何使用時間副詞，並了解同表示“or”的“或者”與“還是”的區別。
課時
6.1 A or B-或者vs還是-L1-9‘09
6.2 some…some…-有的…有的…-L1-7‘52
6.3 sometimes-有時候…有時候…-L1-7‘48
07
What is he doing？他在做什麼呢？
After this lesson, you will know how to use the progression of an action and understand the usage of double-object sentence as well as the difference between“沒有” and “不”which both means "no ". 學完本課，你將知道如何使用正在進行時，並了解兼語句的用法以及同表示“no”的“沒有”與“不”的區別。
課時
7.1 be doing[1]-正在[1]-L2-6‘42
7.2 be doing[2]-正在[2]-L2-6‘42
7.3 when-的時候-L2-6‘27
7.4 no-沒有vs不-L2-4‘10
7.5 two objects-雙賓語句“教、給、問、回答”-L2-15‘58
08
I‘m going to the supermarket to do some shopping.我去超市買東西。
After this lesson, you will learn how to use the sentences with a serial verb construction and how to use new words such as “順便”. 學完本課，你將學會如何使用連動句，並學會如何使用“順便”等生詞。
課時
8.1 adv:conveniently;by the way-順便-L3-9‘25
8.2 help&for-幫、替、給-L3
8.3 serial-verb construction-連動句-L18-10‘23
09
May I try it on？我可以試試嗎？
After this lesson, you will know how to use the reduplication of verbs, and understand the difference between “有點兒” and “一點兒”which both means“a little” and the structure“not only……but also……”. 學完本課，你將知道如何使用動詞重疊，並了解同表示“a little”的“有點兒”與“一點兒”的區別以及“又……又……”結構。
課時
9.1 not only…but also-又…又…-L4-3‘31
9.2 a little-一點兒vs有點兒-L4-12‘49
9.3 repeated verbs-動詞重疊-L4-10‘52
10
Happy birthday to you！祝你生日快樂!
After this lesson, you will know how to use the sentence with a nominal predicate, and understand the use of adverbs such as “正好” and “一定 ”. 學完本課，你將知道如何使用名詞謂語句，並了解“正好”、“一定”等副詞的使用方法。
課時
10.1 how to ask about age-年齡-L5-4‘11
10.2 date & time-日期與時間-L5-11‘06
10.3 12 animals symbolize the year in which a person is born-你屬什麼-L5
10.4 adv:happen to，chance to，just right-正好-L5-9‘14
10.5 adv:surely;must-一定-L5-7‘06
10.6 sentence without predicate-名詞謂語句-L5-3‘59
11
Tomorrow we'll depart at a quarter past seven.我們明天七點一刻出發。
After this lesson, you will know how to use new words such as “以後” and “然後”. 學完本課，你將知道如何使用“以後”、“然後”等生詞。
課時
11.1 after\before\later-以後、以前、然後-L6-4‘48
11.2 go to sb-去我那兒-L6-2‘43
12
I'm planning to find a teacher to teach me Peking opera.我打算請老師教我京劇。
After this lesson, you will know the pivotal sentences and how to use the structure“對……感興趣”. 學完本課，你將知道兼語句，以及如何使用“對……感興趣”這一結構。
課時
12.1 be interested in-對…感興趣-L7-12‘01
12.2 pivotal sentences（ask sb. do sth.）-兼語句-L7-10‘39
13
Is there a bank on campus？學校裡邊有銀行嗎？
After this lesson, you will learn how to ask for directions and how to show the way for the others in China.學完本課，你將學會在中國如何問路以及給人指路。
課時
13.1 在+direction-書在上邊-L8-6‘04
13.2 direction+有-上邊有書-L8-3‘47
13.3 direction+是-上邊是書-L8-5‘07
13.4 A part from B-離-L8-6‘37
13.5 from\to-從\到-L8-8‘35
13.6 from…to…-從…到…-L8-10‘24
13.7 how far/tall/long…-多遠/高/長…-L8-10‘3
13.8 go ahead-往前走-L8-7‘49
13.9 go towards some place-往銀行走-L8-8‘49
14
I want to learn t‘ai chi ch'uan.我想學太極拳。
After this lesson, you will learn how to use modal verbs and the “了”which means something is changed. 學完本課，你將學會能願動詞的用法，以及表示變化的“了”的用法。
課時
14.1 times-次vs遍-L9-10‘25
14.2 “了”about change-“了”表變化-L9-12‘02
14.3 seperable verbs-離合詞-L9-21‘03
14.4 modal verbs“會”-能願動詞“會”-L9-13‘03
14.5 modal verbs“可以”-能願動詞“可以”-L9-9‘30
14.6 modal verbs“能 [1]”-能願動詞“能 [1]”-L24-15‘59
14.6 modal verbs“能 [2]”-能願動詞“能 [2]”-L24-7‘51
14.6 modal verbs“能 [3]”-能願動詞“能 [3]”-L24-8‘03
14.7 modal verbs“想”&“要”-能願動詞“想”&“要”-L9
14.8 modal verbs“願意”&“得”-能願動詞“願意”&“得”-L9-10‘14
14.9 modal verbs drill-能願動詞總練習-L9
15
She learns well.她學得很好。
After this lesson, you will learn the usage of the complements of state.學完本課，你將學會狀態補語的用法。
課時
15.1 complement of state[1]-狀態補語[1]-10-5‘41
15.2 complement of state[2]-狀態補語[2]-L10-5‘02
15.3 for\so-為了\這么\那么-L10-4‘48
16
Where has Tianfang gone？瑪麗去哪兒了？
After his lesson, you will learn the usage of the past tense with“了” and the difference between “再” and “又”which both means “again”. 學完本課，你將學會表示過去時的“了”的用法，以及同表示“again”的“再”和“又”的區別。
課時
16.1 adv: again-再vs又-L16-12‘05
16.2 “sentence+了”about past tense-句尾“了”表過去時-L16-14‘11
16.3 rhetorical question-反問句：不是……嗎-L16-9‘44
16.4 rhetorical question-反問句：不是……吧-L16-7‘0
17
Mary cried.瑪麗哭了。
After this lesson, you will know how to use the completion of an action with “了”, and the structe“because……so……”. 學完本課，你將學會表示動詞完成的“了”的用法，以及“因為……所以”這一機構。
課時
17.1 completion of an action“verb+了”[1]-動詞+了[1]-L17-10’59
17.2 completion of an action“verb+了”[2]-動詞+了[2]-L17-14‘07
17.3 completion of an action“verb+了”[3]-動詞+了[3]-L17-9‘22
17.4 because…so…-因為…所以…-L17-15‘27
18
I came right after breakfast.我吃了早飯就來了。
After this lesson, you will learn the difference between “就” and “才”, and the structure “although... but... ”、“if... then...” 學完本課，你將學會“就”和“才”的區別，以及“雖然……但是……”、“要是……就……”等結構。
課時
18.1 if…then…-要是…就…-L18-16‘09
18.2 although…but…-雖然…但是…-L18-11’09
18.3 be satisfied with-對…滿意…-L18-9‘02
18.4 prep: about、with-對…verb-L18-9’07
18.5 adv: 就vs才[1]for past-L18-12‘10
18.6 adv: 就vs才[2]for future-L18-8’51
19
I got them all correct.我都做對了。
After this lesson, you will know how to use the complements of result. 學完本課，你將學會結果補語的使用方法。
課時
19.1 complement of result-完、對、早-L19-12‘7
19.2 complement of result-懂、好、給-L19-14‘1
19.3 complement of result-到 [1]-L19-13‘31
19.4 complement of result-到 [2]-L19-11‘18
19.5 complement of result-成 -L19-11‘53
19.6 complement of result-上、開-L19-11‘42
19.7 complement of result-住-L19-5‘33
19.8 complement of result drill-總練習-L19-7‘33
20
I have been here fore more than two months.我來了兩個多月了。
After this lesson, you will know how to use the complements of duration. 學完本課，你將學會時量補語的使用方法。
課時
20.1 complement of duration [1]-L20-6‘51
20.2 complement of duration [2]-L20-11‘26
20.3 complement of duration [3]-L20-8‘5
20.4 complement of duration [4]-L20-7’54
參考教材
《漢語教程第一冊上》楊寄洲
《漢語教程第一冊下》楊寄洲
