《中國歷史常識（中英對照）》是2007年高等教育出版社出版的圖書，作者是王愷、 國家漢語國際推廣領導小組辦公室。
基本介紹
- 書名：中國歷史常識（中英對照）
- 作者：王愷、 國家漢語國際推廣領導小組辦公室
- ISBN：9787040207170
- 頁數：269
- 定價：65.00元
- 出版社：高等教育出版社
- 出版時間：2007-4
內容簡介,目錄,
內容簡介
《中國歷史常識(中英對照)》是一套漢英語教學輔助讀物，可供海外華裔青少年通過課堂學習或自學的方式了解中國文化、歷史常識。該書上起170萬年前的遠古時代，下至公元2001年，系統介紹了華夏文明的起源、發展以及在中國歷史發展進程中所發生的重大事件和湧現的傑出人物。
目錄
中國古代史
Period before the Opium War of 1840
中國歷史的開篇——先秦
The Dawn of Chinese History—The Pre-Qin Period
概述 Introduction
中國境內最早的人類 The Earliest Human Beings in China
開天闢地的創世神話 The Great Myth of the Creation of Man in Ancient China
華夏之祖 Ancestors of the Chinese Nation
大禹治水 Yu the Great Harnesses the Flood
武王伐紂 King Wu Attacks King Zhou
周公東征 Duke Zhou's Conquest of the East
春秋五霸 The Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period
戰國七雄 The Seven Powers of the Warring States Period
大教育家孔子 Confucius,the Great Educator
諸子百家 The "Hundred Schools of Thought" and Their Exponents
世界第一部兵書——《孫子兵法》 The Art of War—The World First Treatise on Military Science
封建大一統時期——秦、漢
The Period of Great Feudal Unity—The Qin and Han Dynasties
概述 Introduction
中國的第一位皇帝——秦始皇 Qinshihuang,the First Emperor in Chinese History
萬里長城 The Great Wall
大澤鄉起義 The Dazexiang Uprising
劉邦與項羽 Liu Bang and Xiang Yu
漢武大帝 Emperor Wudi the Great of the Han Dynasty
張騫出使西域 Zhang Qian's Mission to the Western Regions
昭君出塞 Zhaojun Goes Beyond the Great Wall as a Bride
司馬遷與《史記》 Sima Qian and His Records of the historian
科學家張衡 Zhang Heng,a Pioneering Scientist
“醫聖”張仲景與“外科鼻祖”華佗 Zhang Zhongjing,the Saint of Medicine and Hua Tuo,the Founder of Surgery
封建國家的分裂和民族大融合時期——三國、兩晉、南北朝
The Division of China Once More and the Intermingling of Ethnic Groups—The Three Kingdoms,the Two Jin Dynasties and the Southern and Northern Dynasties
概述 Introduction
曹橾 Cao Cao
諸葛亮 Zhuge Liang
赤壁之戰 The Battle of the Red Cliff
西晉八王之亂 Eight Kings' Insurrection in the Western Jin Dynasty
淝水之戰 The Battle of Feishui
孝文帝改革 The Reforms of Emperor Xiaowen
花木蘭代父從軍 Hua Mulan Joined the Army in Place of Her Father
“書聖”王義之與“畫絕”顧愷之 Wang Xizhi,the Saint of Calligraphy,and Gu Kaizhi,the Matchless Painter
玄奘西遊 Xuanzang's Journey to the West
鑒真東渡 Jianzhen Crosses the Ocean toJapan
三大石窟 The Three Famous Grottoes
科舉制 The Imperial Civil Examination System
封建社會的繼續發展和民族政權並立時期——五代、遼、宋、夏、金、元
The Continued Development of Feudal Society and the Coexistence of Ethnic Regimes—The Five Dynasties,and the Liao,Song,Xia,Jin and Yuan Dynasties
概述 Introduction
杯酒釋兵權 Relieving the Generals of Their Commands at a Feast
赤膽忠心的楊家將 The Loyal Generals of the Yang Family
秉公執法的“包青天” Bao the Upright Judge
忠心報國的岳飛 General Yue Fei,a Paragon of Loyalty
歷史名臣文天祥 Wen Tianxiang,a Renowned Minister
成吉思汗與忽必烈 Genghis Khan and Kublai Khan
馬可·波羅來華 Marco Pole's Travels in China
四大發明 The Four Great Inventions
《清明上河圖》 Riverside scene on the Pure Brightness Festival
司馬光與《資治通鑑》 Sima Guang and the Comprehensive Mirror for Aid in Government
統一的多民族國家進一步發展和封建社會由盛而衰時期——明、清(鴉片戰爭以前)
The Period of Further Development of the Unitary Multi-ethnic Country and the Decline of Feudal Society—The Ming and Qing Dynasties (Before the Opium War of 1840)
概述 Introduction
明朝開國皇帝朱元璋 Zhu Yuanzhang,the First Emperor of the Ming Dynasty
鄭和下西洋 Zheng He's Voyages to the Western Seas
戚繼光抗倭 Qi Jiguang Repels Japanese Pirates
清官海瑞 Hai Rui,an Upright and Incorruptible Official
闖王李自成 Daring King Li Zicheng
鄭成功收復台灣 Zheng Chenggong Recovers Taiwan
康乾盛世 The Golden Age of Three Emperors
科學巨匠與巨著 Great Scientists and Their Contributions
中國近代史
Modern Period
概述 Introduction
林則徐與虎門銷煙 Lin Zexu and the Destruction of Opium at Humen
第一次鴉片戰爭 The First Opium War
太平天國農民運動 The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement
第二次鴉片戰爭 The Second Opium War
洋務運動 The Westernization Movement
中日甲午戰爭與《馬關條約》 Sino-Japanese War of 1894 and the Treaty of Shimonoseki
戊戌變法 The Reform Movement of 1898
義和團運動 The Yihetuan Movement
孫中山與辛亥革命 Dr.
平型關大捷 The Victory at Pingxing Pass
南京大屠殺 The Nanking Massacre
台兒莊戰役 The Taierzhuang Campaign
華僑與抗日戰爭 Overseas Chinese and the Anti-Japanese War
重慶談判 The Chongqing Negotiations
解放戰爭 The War of Liberation
現代中國
Contemporary Period
概述 Introduction
毛澤東與新中國的建立 Mao Zedong and the Founding of New China
抗美援朝保家衛國 The War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea
周恩來與新中國外交 Zhou Enlai and New China's Diplomacy
鄧小平與改革開放 Deng Xiaoping and the Reform and Opening-up Policies
香港回歸 Hong Kong's Return to China
澳門回歸 Macao's Return to China
載人航天飛行的巨大成就 Great Achievement in Manned Spaceflight
中國體育走向世界 China as a World Power in Sports
附錄 Appendix
中國歷史年代簡表 A Brief Chronology of Chinese History
