survey:含義,行業套用,_中文百科全書

survey，英文單詞，意思是俯瞰，眺望，縱覽。

此外該單詞亦可翻譯為“調查”，屬及物動詞。

基本介紹

含義,行業套用,

survey

1.俯瞰，眺望，縱覽

2.檢查，調查

3.測量，勘定

名詞 n.

1.調查，研究

2.概說，概觀

3.測量

定量研究 Quantitative research

Survey methodology, a method for collecting quantitative information about items in a population 一種方法，用於收集在一個群體中定量有關下列內容的信息項目
Paid computer, a method that companies use to collect consumer opinions about a product by paying consumers for participating in the computer games 公司使用的方法收集消費者的意見，有關產品的支付方面，讓消費者都參與的電腦遊戲

地理Geography

Surveying, the technique and science of measuring positions and distances on Earth 在地球上的位置和距離測量的技術和科學
Aerial survey, a method of collecting information using aerial photography 利用航空攝影收集信息的方法
Cadastral survey, used to document land ownership, by the production of documents, diagrams, plats, and maps 用於土地所有權檔案，檔案，圖表，制地圖，地圖的生產
Dominion Land Survey, the method used to divide most of Western Canada into one-square-mile sections for agricultural and other purposes 劃分加拿大西部一平方英里的部分農業及其他用途所採用的方法
Public Land Survey System, a method used in the United States to survey and identify land parcels 在美國使用並確定地塊的調查方法
Survey township, a square unit of land, six miles (~9.7 km) on a side, used by the U.S. Public Land Survey System 由美國公共土地測量系統制定的標準，一個平方單位的土地上，有6英里（約9.7公里）的一個側面

地球科學Earth sciences

Geological survey, an investigation of the subsurface of the ground to create a geological map or model 地面調查中創建一個地質圖或模型的地下
Geophysical survey, the systematic collection of geophysical data for spatial studies 系統地收集地球物理數據空間研究
Soil survey, the mapping of the properties and varieties of soil in a given area 在一個給定的區域內，土壤的性質和品種的映射
Hydrographic survey, the gathering of information about navigable waters for the purposes of safe navigation of vessels 收集有關通航水域船舶安全航行的目的
Cave survey, the three-dimensional mapping of underground caverns; the resulting map is also referred to as a survey 地下洞室三維映射;生成的地圖也被稱為作為survey

建築業和採礦業Construction and mining

Construction surveying, the locating of structures relative to a reference line, used in the construction of buildings, roads, mines, and tunnels 定位和隧道的結構相對於參考線，用於建築物，道路，礦山建設，
Deviation survey, used in the oil industry to measure a borehole's departure from the vertical 在石油工業中使用測量的鑽孔偏離垂直

考古Archaeology

Archaeological field survey, the collection of information by archaeologists prior to excavation 考古工作者開挖之前收集信息

天文學Astronomy

Astronomical survey, imaging or mapping regions of the sky 成像或映射區域的天空
Durchmusterung, a German word for a systematic survey of objects or data, generally used in astronomy 一個德國字為一個系統的調查對象或數據，一般用在天文學
Redshift survey, an astronomical survey of a section of the sky to calculate the distance of objects from Earth 一節的天空的天文測量，計算出物體從地球的距離

學術界Academia

Survey article, a scholarly publication to summarize an area of research 總結的研究領域的學術刊物

組織Organizations

The Institut Géographique National, a French state establishment which produces and maintains geographical information for France and its territories 一個法國國家建立生產和維護法國和其領土的地理信息
The Survey of India, India's central agency in charge of mapping and surveying 印度的中央機構，負責測繪和測量
The Zoological Survey of India studies the fauna of India 研究印度動物的機構
The British Geological Survey, a body which carries out geological survey and monitoring of the UK landmass 英國大陸進行地質調查和監測的一個機構
The Ordnance Survey, national mapping agency for Great Britain 英國國家測繪局
The British Antarctic Survey, conducts scientific research in and around Antarctica for the United Kingdom 英國進行科學研究和南極洲周圍的機構
The United States Geological Survey, government scientific research agency which studies the landscape of the United States 政府科研機構研究美國景觀的機構
The U.S. National Geodetic Survey, performs geographic surveys as part of the U.S. Department of Commerce 美國商務部進行地理調查的一部分

刊物Publications

The Survey, a publication of Survey Associates, Inc., in New York in the 20th century 在20世紀紐約的出版物的調查公司