of(英語中一個介詞)

of(英語中一個介詞)

本詞條是多義詞,共3個義項
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of,英語單詞,主要用作為介詞,作介詞時譯為“屬於;……的;……的一部分;住在(某地);關於;由……組成的;因為;(表示人或事的時空位置)在,當”。

基本介紹

  • 外文名:of
  • 詞性:介詞
  • 英式讀音: [əv; ɒv]
  • 美式讀音: [əv,ʌv]
單詞用法,詞組短語,雙語例句,

單詞用法

  1. PREP You use of to combine two nouns when the first noun identifies the feature of the second noun that you want to talk about. 用以連線2個名詞,其中第1個名詞指明第2個名詞的特徵 [n PREP n]
  2. PREP You use of to combine two nouns, or a noun and a present participle, when the second noun or present participle defines or gives more information about the first noun. 用以連線2個名詞或1個名詞和1個現在分詞,其中第2個名詞或現在分詞限定第1個名詞或給出有關第1個名詞的更多信息 [n PREP n/-ing]
  3. PREP You use of after nouns referring to actions to specify the person or thing that is affected by the action or that performs the action. For example, "the kidnapping of the child" refers to an action affecting a child; "the arrival of the next train" refers to an action performed by a train. 用於動作名詞後以說明此動作的受影響者或執行者 [n PREP n]
  4. PREP You use of after words and phrases referring to quantities or groups of things to indicate the substance or thing that is being measured. 用於指數量或物群的詞或短語後以表示受量的物質或事物
  5. PREP You use of after the name of someone or something to introduce the institution or place they belong to or are connected with. 用於人或事物名稱後以引入其所屬或所關聯的機構或地點 [n PREP n]
  6. PREP You use of after a noun referring to a container to form an expression referring to the container and its contents. 用於指容器的名詞後以構成指該容器及其所容之物的表達 [n PREP n]
  7. PREP You use of after a countable noun and before an uncountable noun when you want to talk about an individual piece or item. 用於可數名詞後或不可數名詞前以談論一單片或一項 [n PREP n]
  8. PREP You use of to indicate the materials or things that form something. 用以表示構成某物的材料或物體 [n PREP n]
  9. PREP You use of after a noun which specifies a particular part of something, to introduce the thing that it is a part of. 用於名詞後以指明某物的某部分 [n PREP n]
  10. PREP You use of after some verbs to indicate someone or something else involved in the action. 用於某些動詞後以表示動作所涉及的人或事物
  11. PREP You use of after some adjectives to indicate the thing that a feeling or quality relates to. 用於某些形容詞後以表示與某情感或特質所系之物 [adj PREP n/-ing]
  12. PREP You use of before a word referring to the person who performed an action when saying what you think about the action. 用於指執行了某動作的人的詞前以表達對該動作的評價
  13. PREP If something is more of or less of a particular thing, it is that thing to a greater or smaller degree. 用以表示具有某事物的特徵 ['more/less' PREP 'a' n]
  14. PREP You use of to indicate a characteristic or quality that someone or something has. 用以表示某人或某事物具有的某種特性和性質
  15. PREP You use of to specify an amount, value, or age. 用以說明某數量、價值或年齡 [n PREP amount]
  16. PREP You use of after a noun such as "month" or "year" to indicate the length of time that some state or activity continues. 用於(month)、(year)等名詞後以表示某狀態或活動持續的時長 [n PREP n/-ing]
  17. PREP You can use of to say what time it is by indicating how many minutes there are before the hour mentioned. 用於通過表示所提鐘點之前有多少分鐘來表達時間 [美國英語]

詞組短語

Of course 1(尤用於贊同或不贊同某人時)當然;(表示平常、顯然或眾所周知的事實)自然 2(表示許可的禮貌說法)當然(可以);(表示否定)當然不
think of 想想;想起
out of 從…裡面(走出);離開;從…的狀態中;越出…之外
thousands of 幾千;成千上萬
hundreds of 成百上千;好幾百
of oneself 自動地,自發地
of all 在所有…當中
of itself 自行

雙語例句

He's a distant cousin of mine.
他是我遠房的一個表親
I joined the end of the queue.
我站在了這隊伍的最後。
She was jealous of his wealth.
她嫉妒他的富有。

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