expel

vt.驅逐；開除；排出

形容詞: expellable

名詞: expeller

過去式: expelled

過去分詞: expelled

現在分詞: expelling

第三人稱單數: expels

基本介紹

• 中文名：驅逐; 趕走; 把…除名; 排出（氣體等）
• 英式音標：ɪk'spel
• 美式音標：ɪk'spel
• 詞性：及物動詞

英漢釋義

英 [ɪkˈspel] 美 [ɪkˈspɛl]

v.(動詞)

1. 排出，排放
2. 噴出，噴射，射出
3. 趕出，驅逐，趕走，逐出
4. 輸出
5. 排除
6. 把…除名，開除
7. 放逐
8. 驅逐出境
9. 剝奪…的權利

英英釋義

1.eliminate (a substance)
e.g.combustion products are exhausted in the enginethe plant releases a gas
Synonym:exhaust discharge eject release
2.cause to flee
e.g.rout out the fighters from their caves
Synonym:rout rout out
3.remove from a position or office
e.g.The chairman was ousted after he misappropriated funds
Synonym:oust throw out drum out boot out kick out
4.force to leave or move out
e.g.He was expelled from his native country
Synonym:throw out kick out

1. If someone is expelled from a school or organization, they are officially told to leave because they have behaved badly.
   eg：...A 14-year-old boy was expelled from school for refusing to take a shower.
2. If people areexpelled from a place, they are made to leave it, often by force.
   eg：They were told at first that they should simply expel the refugees.
3. To expel something such as gas means to force it out.
   eg：He groaned, expelling the air from his lungs.

雙語例句

用作及物動詞 (vt.)

1. Russia has lately decided toexpela US diplomat from its land, .
   俄國最近驅逐了一名美國外交官。
2. He was expelled from the school.
   他被學校開除了。
3. The headmaster decided to make an example of the pupil andexpelhim from the school.
   校長決定開除該生以儆效尤。
4. The lungs expel carbon dioxide when we exhale.
   當我們呼氣時,肺所排出來的是二氧化碳。

釋義

1. I

詞性變化

n. expulsion

例句

1. More than five-thousand secondary school students have been expelled for cheating.
   5,000多名中學生因為作弊被開除。
2. An American academic was expelled from the country yesterday
   昨天一位美國學者被逐出該國。
3. Daily brushing of the skin helps the skin expel toxins
   每天擦洗皮膚有助於皮膚排毒。
4. They were told at first that they should simply expel the refugees.
   一開始有人告訴他們應該直接將那些難民驅逐出境。
5. As the lungs exhale this waste, gas is expelled into the atmosphere.
   肺呼出這些廢氣被排到空氣中。
6. They threatened to expel him from his adoptive country
   他們威脅將他驅逐出他的移居國。
7. The regional governor has been given powers to outlaw strikes and expel suspected troublemakers.
   地方長官被賦予禁止罷工、驅逐嫌疑鬧事者的權力。