adj.(形容詞)
1.having a rough surface that feels slightly hard
粗的,粗糙的
2.consisting of threads or parts that are thick or large
粗線條構成的;粗的
3.talking in a rude and offensive way, especially about sex
粗魯的;粗俗的;猥褻的
基本介紹
- 外文名:粗糙的;粗俗的;非精製的
- 英式英語:kɔːs
- 美式英語:kɔːrs
- 詞性:形容詞
詳細釋義
- 粗俗的
- 粗劣的
- 粗糙的
- 粗的
- 粗鄙的
- 猥褻的
- 不精製的
- 粗魯無禮的
- 皮膚或織物
- 粗野的
- 下等的
- 粗製濫造的
- 粗暴的
- 下流的
- 鄙俗的
- 粗厚的
- 劣質的
雙語例句
- 用作定語~+ n.
- She never wears clothes made ofcoarsematerial.
她從來不穿粗布衣服。 - The old man made a living withcoarsefood.
老人靠粗劣的食品過活。 - It's acoarsejoke.
這是個粗俗的玩笑。 - His coarse manners shocked everyone.
他的粗魯的舉止使每個人震驚。
用作表語S+be+~ - The sand iscoarse.
這沙子粗糙。 - The medicine powder is too coarse, keep grinding it.
藥面太粗了,再磨細點。 - Don't be socoarse.
- He iscoarsein manner.
他舉止粗魯。 - She used to becoarseof speech.
她過去說話很粗魯。
辭彙搭配
- coarse behavior〔manners, joke〕粗野的行為〔舉止,玩笑〕
- coarse complexion〔skin〕粗糙的顏面〔皮膚〕
- coarse sand〔salt〕粗沙〔鹽〕
- coarse woollen cloth粗紡毛料
詞義辨析
- coarse, harsh, rough, rude
- 這組詞的共同意思是“粗魯的”“粗糙的”。其區別在於:
1.rough強調言行是粗魯的。例如:
Many a rough man has been civilized by his wife.許多粗野的男人都被妻子教好了。
Don't be so rough with the child.不要對小孩這樣粗暴。
His manners are very rough.他的舉止非常無禮。
2.rude強調其源於教育差、文化低。例如:
It's rude to peep.偷看別人是不禮貌的。
He was severely reproached for his rude behaviour.他因行為粗魯而受到嚴厲指責。
All of us were astonished that Mr. White was so rude to him.懷特先生對他如此無禮,使我們都感到驚異。
3.coarse則強調由於粗魯而引起的厭噁心理。例如:
He is coarse in manner.他舉止粗魯。
It's a coarse joke.這是個粗俗的玩笑。
She used to be coarse of speech.她過去說話很粗魯。
4.harsh側重於指給人以感官上的粗糙、不和諧的感覺。例如:
The colour is very harsh.那顏色很刺眼。
The cloth is harsh to the touch.這塊布料摸上去很粗糙。
The noise is harsh to the ear.那噪聲很刺耳。
The surface of the table is very harsh.那張桌子的表面非常粗糙。 - rough coarse harsh rude crude
- 這些形容詞均有“粗糙”之意。
- rough:rough普通用詞,指某物表面凹凸不平,天氣惡劣,(態度)粗暴,(計算)粗略。
- coarse:coarse指某物質地低劣或編織、加工等不精細。也指(言談)粗俗。
- harsh:harsh指外表、性質、聲音的粗糙、刺耳、刺目,強調使人不愉快感。
- rude:rude指加工粗糙、不精細。尤指行為舉止粗魯無禮,缺乏修養。
- crude:crude主要指未經加工處理尚處於自然狀態的物質;食物或水果的不熟。