紐博格林(Nurburgring)位於德國科隆的南部約70公里處的紐博格(Nurburg)小鎮,賽道讓其揚名天下,因而紐博格林已經成為該地的新代名詞。紐博格林包含了全長22.8公里的北賽道(Nordschleife)和全長5.148公里的南賽道(Sudschleife),人們常說的賽車聖地紐博格林即指北賽道。
基本介紹
- 中文名稱:紐博格林
- 英文名稱:Nurburgring
- 舉辦地點:德國 紐博格林
- 賽事類型:賽車
- 德語名稱:Nürburgring
名稱來源,賽道歷史,記錄,5分,6分,7分,8分,北環賽道,量產車圈速,
名稱來源
Nurburgring是一個複合詞,Ring是賽道的意思,Nurburg就是當地的地名。Nurburg坐落於德國德國西部的艾費爾高原(Eifel),海拔一般500-600米,其最高點阿赫特山(Hohe Acht)海拔747米。Eifel整個地區有深谷、火山錐、火口湖、泥炭沼澤,坡地和河谷多葡萄園和果園,西部有森林,是一個風景秀麗的地方。不過Nurburg這個名字還是來自於當地Mons Nore(678米)山頂的一座城堡,Burg意為(有圍牆的)城堡,帶有軍事要塞的含義。Nur實際上應該是“Nür”,U上有兩點。
賽道歷史
1982年,一條全新設計的F1賽道誕生在德國科隆市南部約70公里的地方,目標是重新獲得F1賽事的舉辦權利,這條賽道的名字叫做--紐博格林(Nurburgring)。賽道長度4.556公里,F1比賽全程要跑67圈共305.235公里,快慢彎道兼具,車輛的設定頗具難度。
1984年,Nurburgring第一次舉辦F1。
但在第二年1985年承辦了德國站的比賽之後,這個賽道又因為車手認為比賽過程無趣而再度於F1賽程上除名。直到1995年,F1再次回到了Nurburgring,不過由於已經擁有了命名為德國站的Hockenheim(霍根海姆賽道)賽事,Nurburgring的賽事被稱為歐洲站。
2002年,Nurburgring又做了不小的變動,第一個Castrol S減速彎被大幅修改,由包含了三個左彎兩個右彎的複雜路線所取代,賽道長度加到5.148km,F1賽事變更為60圈。Nurburgring賽道位於漂亮的郊區,對車手來說既快速又安全,它擁有龐大的沙池緩衝區以及極為完善的安全措施。
記錄
5分
5:19.546 ---Porsche 919 Hybrid EVO,Timo Bernhard (2018.06.29)(世界紀錄)
5:37---BMW F1.06*F1(未證實,官方稱8分37) (2007)
6分
6:05.336 --- Volkswagen ID.R- electric cars,Romain Dumas(紐北最快電動車)
6:11.13 --- Porsche 956*race car, Stefan Bellof, 1000km (1983),practice(前世界紀錄)
6:30 --- Pagani Zonda Revolucion (2013) (未經官方證實)
6:40.33 --- Porsche 911 GT2 RS MR(2018.10.25)
6:42 --- SCG 003C*race car
6:43.22 --- Mclaren P1 LM *race car, Kenny Brack(2017)
6:44.3* --- 185.49 km/h-Raeder Lamborghini Gallardo VLN SP8 *race car,550 PS/1350 kg(sport auto Tracktest 11/08)
6:44.97---Lamborghini Aventador SVJ (2018.07.26.)
6:45.90---Nio-EP9- electric cars(第二次記錄)(2017.5.12)
6:47 --- 183.09 km/h - Pagani Zonda R *race car, Marc Basseng (2010)
6:48 --- Porsche 911 GT2 RS
6:48 --- 182.69 km/h - Radical SR8LM *race car, 455 PS/650 kg, Michael Vergers
6:52.01 ---Lamborghini Huracan Performante, Marco Mapelli
6:55* --- 178.69 km/h - Radical SR8 *race car, 360 PS/650 kg, Michael Vergers (UK)sep,28 2005
6:57——177.84km/h - Porsche 918 spyder 887ps/1634kg, Marc Lieb sep 4th, 2013(全球道路驗證的跑車首次進入7分)
6:57.50——Subaru WRX STI Type RA NBR Special(2017.7.21)
6:58.16 --- 177.16 km/h - Ferrari 599XX *race car, Raffaele di Simone, 21st April 2010
6:58.6 —— 22,835m - Ferrari 312T *F1, Niki Lauda, Aug 2nd, 1975
6:59.73-----Lamborghini Aventador LP750-4 SuperVeloce (2015)
7分
7:01 --- Manthey Porsche 911(996)GT3 *race car, 493 hp (AutoBild 06/2004)
7:01.3 --- SRT VIPER ACR
7:03.28 --- 176.90 km/h - Land Porsche 911(997) GT3 RSR *race car, ~500 PS/1220 kg, Toto Wolff
7:05.12 --- Nio-EP9 - electric cars,(濕滑雨霧天氣)(第一次記錄)(2016.10.12)
7:06 --- BMW M3 GTR*race car, 450 PS/1350 kg, Joerg Mueller (practice ,24hrs race 2003)
7:08--- NISSAN GTR nismo(N attack Package)
7:10.92---Mercedes-Benz AMG GT R (test by Sport Auto)
7:11.57 --- Gumpert Apollo Speed*race car,700ps/1200kg ,florian gruber,(sport auto 13.08.2009)
7:12 --- Radical SR3 Turbo* race car, 320 PS/500 kgs , (test drive 07/2003)
7:12.13 --- Dodge Viper SRT10 ACR*race car,600PS,American Club Racer,(Sep.2011)
7:12.89 --- Donkervoort D8 270 RS,350hp/600kg, Michael Düchting (nov,6 2005) (原廠跑車最快紀錄)
7:14 --- Porsche 918 Spyder ,Walter Rohrl(2012/09/18),副駕駛搭載一人。
7:14.64 --- Lexus LFA Nurburgring Package*racecar(2011.8.31)
7:15.63 --- Edo Porsche 911(996) GT2 RS, 542hp/ 1284kg ,Patrick Simons (sport auto 09/2005)
7:18.01 --- Donkervoort D8 RS, 370 PS/670 kg, (12/2004)
7.18 --- porsche 911(997) GT2 RS,(2010)
7:18.03 --- 2014 NISSAN GTR *back-to-back testing by Nissan, (2012)(*Nissan estimated lap time,Non-measured lap time)(非原廠車)
7:19* --- Radical SR3 1500 Turbo, Phil Bennet (jun,15 2003)
7:19.63 --- 2012 Corvette ZR1(原廠車)
7:20* --- Opel Astra DTM V8 Coupe, 500hp/--, set-up for 24hrs race(sport auto 2003)
7:20.143 --- Link&Co 03 cyan concept(前驅車最快紀錄)
7:21 --- Blitz Supra,650 PS/---(Autocar magazine 1997)
7:21 --- 2013 NISSAN GTR*back-to-back testing by Nissan (2011) (原廠車)
7:22.1 --- Dodge Viper SRT-10 ACR (2008)
7:22.68 --- 2012款 雪佛蘭Corvette Z06(Michelin Pilot Sport Cup輪胎、Brembo 碳陶瓷剎車系統、高性能牽引力控制管理系統和電磁懸掛行駛管理系統)
7:22.80 --- 一輛改裝的2003款BMW E46 M3 CSL(coupe sport lightweight),由個人團隊LOADED. SE和ESS改裝廠合力完成,(10/2007)
7:24.22 --- 2012 NISSAN GTR*back-to-back testing by Nissan,(原廠車)
7:24.3 --- Maserati MC12 Marc Basseng August (2008)
7:24.65 --- Pagani Zonda F CLUBSPORT (2005)
7:25 --- Lamborghini Aventador LP700-4(2012)
7:25 --- Alzen Motorsport Porsche 996 GT3, 24hrs race, Uwe Alzen
7:25 --- Porsche 911(997)GT2(2008)
7:25.72 --- KTM X-Bow RR*race car,Christopher Haase(2012)
7:25.3 --- Ferrari Enzo (9/2008)
7:26.4 --- Chevrolet Corvette C6 ZR1(6/2008)
7:26.70 --- 2010 R35 GT-R '2010*back-to-back testing by Nissan,(原廠車)
7:27 --- Porsche 911(997.2)GT3 RS,2011
7:27.82 --- Pagani Zonda F CLUBSPORT, 641 PS/1230 kg, Marc Basseng (09/2007)
7:28.71 --- Porsche Carrera GT, Walter Rohrl, (Autobild 07/2004)
7:29 --- Nissan GT-R, (FC), *back-to-back testing by Nissan, Tochio Suzuki (2009)(原廠車)
7:31* --- Porsche 997 GT2(Motor Authority,Autobild,complaining after the lap that he had to pass eleven other cars “Ich musste elf Autos ueberholen”2007)
7:32* --- 164.07 km/h-Porsche 997 GT2,530 PS/1440 kg,company test driver Walter Roehrl(2007)
7:32.52 --- Gemballa Porsche GTR 600 EVO,Wolfgang Kaufmann (2001)
7:33 --- 163.71 km/h-Porsche 997 GT3 RS,450 PS/1417kg(sport auto 05/10)
7:33 --- 163.71 km/h-Pagani Zonda F,602 PS/1371 kg,Horst von Saurma(sport auto 05/06)
7:33 ---ferrari f12 berlinetta
7:33.6 --- Koenigsegg CCX
7:34 --- Koenigsegg CCR,806hp/1180kg, Horst von Saurma (sport auto), oct,17-18 2005
7:35 --- Ruf Rt12, 650 PS/1573 kg (sport auto 01/2008)
7:35* --- 162.86 km/h - Nissan GT-R R35*back-to-back testing by Nissan,(2008)(原廠車)
7:36* --- 162.63 km/h - Mercedes SL65 AMG Black Series
7:36 --- AC-Schnitzer M3 CLS II E36, 350 hp/--, Michelin Sport Cup R , Mattias Ekblom
7:37.90 --- New porsche 911(991) Carrera S(28/08/2012)
7:37* --- 162.28 km/h-Acura NSX test mule,550 PS (2008)
7:38 --- Lamborghini Gallardo LP570-4 Superleggera
7:38 --- Nissan GT-R R35,26,600 Meter Timing September 2007*back-to-back testing by Nissan(Nissan's Kazutoshi Mizuno reported the car was running on cut slicks instead of production)
7.38* --- 161.63 km/h-Porsche 997 Turbo (2008)
7:38.85 --- 161.59 km/h-Lexus LFA,560 PS/1580 kg(AutoBild Sportscars 10/10)
7:39 --- porsche 997 GT3(quote sport auto 05/2006)
7.39* --- Ferrari 430 Scuderia,510 PS/1250 kg (Sport Auto 2008)
7:40 --- Reanult Megane R.S. Trophy
7:40 --- porsche 911(991)Carrera S(09/2011)
7:40 --- Mercedes Benz SLS AMG,2010
7:40 --- porsche 997 Turbo,480 PS/——,Michelin Cup Sport tyres(Motortrend)
7:40 --- Porsche 996 GT3 RS,stock but Pirelli P Zero Corsa,Mattias Ekblom (ams)
7:40 --- Mercedes Benz McLaren SLR,Klaus Ludwig,Autobild July 2004
7:40 --- Bugatti 16/4 Veyron ,1001 hp/1980kg(Wheels magazine Australia,12/2005)
7:40* --- Lamborghini Murcielago LP640,640 PS/1655 kg(Giorgio Sanna, AutoBild 01/2007)
7:41 --- Manthey Porsche 996 GT3 M410 ,413hp/---,(AutoBild 07/2004)
7:42 --- Porsche Taycan - electric cars 2019.8.27(最速四門電動車)
7:42 --- Mosler MT900S Photon,Joao Barbosa(2004)
7:42 --- Radical 1500 SR3 ,230hp/510kg(2002)
7:42* --- FORD GT,550hp/1521kg(indicated by Octane magazine,11/2005)
7:42.9 --- Corvette Z06,500 PS/1319 kg,Jan Magnusen,(Sporbilen,jun,26 2005)
7:43 --- TechArt Porsche GT Street,620 PS/1453 kg,(sport auto 08/2002)
7:43 --- Porsche 996 GT3 RS,factory test driver Walter Rohrl,MOTOR Magazine
7:43.5 --- Lamborghini Murcielago(Autocar magazine,2002)
7:43.8---Honda Civic Type-R(第十代車型)
7:44 --- Pagani Zonda C12 S,555 PS/1388 kg(sport auto 07/2002)
7:44 --- Audi R8 V10 5.2FSI(2009)
7:45 --- Gemballa Porsche GTR 600,600hp/---(12/2000)
7:45 --- Aston Martin V8 Vantage N24
7:45* --- McLaren F1
7:46 --- Porsche 996 GT2,462 PS/1450 kg(sport auto 06/2001)
7:46 --- Mercedes Benz C63 AMG Black Series (12/2011)
7:46 --- Jaguar XJ220,John Walton(EVO magzine 07/2000)
7:46 --- Lamborghini Gallardo Superleggera《Auto》Luigi Moccia 08/2007
7:47.19---Volkswagon Golf GTI Clubsport S
7:47--- Ferrari 599GTB Fiorano,Michael Schumacher
7.49 --- Porsche 996 GT3,392hp(AutoBild 2004)
7:49 --- Porsche 996 GT3 Cup,360 PS/1207 kg(sport auto 02/1999)
7.49 --- BMW X5 Le Mans,700 PS/~2000 kg,Hans-Joachim Stuck
7.49.21---Volkswagon Golf GTIClubsport S (MK7) (半熱熔胎,拆除后座) (2016,賽道整修後)
7:49.72 --- Honda RC30,Helmut Daehne 1993(機車)
7:50 --- Honda Civic Type-R (FK2)(prototype) (2014)
7:50 --- porsche 997 Carrera S(PDK)18/6/2006
7:50 --- BMW E46 M3 CSL(sport auto 08/2003)
7:50 --- Blitz Supra,750 PS,Herbert Schürg (1997)
7:50 --- Westfield Super 7 with Hayabusa engine
7:50.19 --- Volkswagen W12 Nardo(2001)
7:50.50 --- Audi R8 V10 Spyder(2010)
7:52 --- BMW M5 (E60), 507 PS/1844 kg
7:52 --- Chevrolet Camaro 2ss 6.2L , John Walton (EVO magzine 07/2000)
7:52 --- Gemballa Porsche 993 Le Mans (sport auto 1995)
7:52 --- Lamborghini Gallardo E-gear, 493 PS/1496 kg (sport auto 12/2003)
7:52 --- 2001 Westfield Mega Busa (Super 7 with Hayabusa engine)
7:54 --- Porsche 996 GT3 (sport auto 06/2003)
7:54 --- Mercedes CLK DTM AMG, 582bPS/1678kg, (sport auto 03/2005)
7:55 --- Caterham R500 Superlight, Robert Nearn (EVO magazine 07/2000)
7:55 --- Ferrari 430 F1, 490 PS/1493 kg (sport auto 01/2006)
7:55 --- Subaru Impreza WRX STi 2010, Tommi Makinen (16/4/2010)
7:56 --- Ferrari 360 Challenge Stradale, 425 PS/1387 kg (sport auto 02/2004)
7:56 --- Porsche 996 Turbo, 420 PS/1569 kg (sport auto 06/2000)
7:56* --- Chevrolet Corvette Z05 (tested by company chief engineer Dave Hill)
7:56 --- Honda NSX-R(NA2)(黑澤元治 Best Motoring video "Carrera Invasion", 賽道未封閉,2002)
7:57 --- Lotec Porsche 993 Turbo, 600PS/1558 kg, racing suspension (sport auto 05/1998)
7:57 --- Lamborghini Gallardo SE
7:58 --- Audi RS4 4.2 V8 FSI, 420 PS/ 1650 kg, Frank Stippler, oct 2005
7:59 --- Porsche 997 Carrera S , PASM setting “Performance” (Walter Roehrl WHEELS 06/ 2004)
7:59 --- Ferrari 599 GTB
7:59 --- Nissan Skyline R33 GT-R, Dirk Schoymans (Autocar magazine 97)
7:59* --- Chevrolet C6 Z51, company test driver Dave Hill
7:59:32 --- Cadillac CTS-V (2009)
7:59.41 --- Subaru Impreza WRX STi spec.C "prototype" (2004)
7:59:74 --- Porsche Cayenne Turbo S. (全球最快SUV,2016款)
8分
8:01 --- Mercedes Benz C63 Coupe
8:01.72 --- Nissan R33GT-R 黑澤元治(1995)
8:03.86 --- Honda NSX-R 黑澤元治(1992)
8:04 --- Audi R8, 420 PS/1595 kg (sport auto 07/2007)
8:04 --- Lamborghini Diablo GT, 575 PS/1620 kg (07/2000)
8:05 --- Ruf CTR
8:05 --- Ferrari 575M Maranello F1,580 PS/1820 kg (12/2002)
8:06 --- Mercedes Benz SL55 AMG (sport auto 04/2002)
8:06.1 --- Subaru WRX STi Spec-C 黑澤元治 (2004)
8:07 --- Ferrari 550 Maranello , 485 PS/1724 kg (sport auto 06/1998)
8:09 --- Ferrari 360 Modena (10/1999)
8:09 --- Lamborghini Diablo SV ,520 PS/1590 kg (12/1997)
8:09.099 --- Audi R8 e-tron,Markus Wankelhock (26.06.2012)
8:10 --- Aston Martin V8 Vantage (Top Gear feb,2005)
8:10 --- Dodge Viper SRT-10
8:11 --- Porsche Cayman S, 295 PS/1340 kg, Walter Roehrl (07/2005)
8:11 --- Mitsubishi Lancer EVO IX (06/2004)
8:12 --- Mercedes Benz SL55 AMG (04/2002)
8:12 --- Porsche 993 Turbo (sport auto 03/1997)
8:13 --- Dodge Viper SRT-10, 506 PS (10/2004)
8:14 --- Mercedes SL 65 AMG, 612 PS/2049 kg (01/2005)
8:14.98 --- Mitsubishi Lancer GSR Evolution VI MR 中谷明彥(2003)
8:15 --- Porsche 911 Carrera 2 (997) (Walter Rohrl June 2004)
8:16 --- Aston Martin DB9, 457hp (11/2004)
8:16.15 --- Honda NSX 黑澤元治 (1990)
8:17 --- Porsche 996 Carrera, 320 PS/1399 kg (sport auto 06/2001)
8:17 --- Aston Martin Vanquish (2003)
8:17--- BMW M1, 340PS (2011)
8:18 --- BMW Z8, 400 PS (08/2000)
8:18 --- Chevrolet Corvette Z05 Commemorative Edition, 344 PS (09/2003)
8:18 --- Ferrari F355,,380 PS/1350 kg (sport auto 06/1997)
8:20 --- Porsche 993 GT3, Walter Roehrl (Car magazine 10/1999)
8:20 --- Audi RS6, 400 PS/ 1815 kg (sport auto 03/2001)
8:20 --- BMW M3 E36, 321 hp (Autocar magazine 1997)
8:22 --- BMW E46 M3 , 343 PS/1584 kg (sport auto 12/2000)
8:22 --- Mercedes-Benz C55 (07/2004)
8:22.38 --- Nissan R32GT-R 黑澤元治 (1989)
8:23 --- Aston Martin DB7 GT (2003)
8:23 --- Porsche 996 Carrera 4(01/2002)
8:24 --- Subaru Impreza WRX STi (2004) STI版本
8:24 --- Mercedes SLK 55 AMG, 360PS/1566kg (04/2005),
8:25 --- Mitsubishi Carisma GT Evo VII (11/2002)
8:25 --- Audi RS4 (10/2000)
8:25 --- Mitsubishi Carisma GT Evo VI (11/1999)
8:26 --- Nissan 350Z ,280 PS/1526 kg (sport auto 10/2003)
8:28 --- BMW M5 E39, 400 PS/1833 kg (also confirmed by Motor Commodore magazine, 2000)
8:28 --- Porsche 993 Carrera 2 ,285 PS/1452 kg(01/1998)
8:28 --- Porsche 993 Carrera Cabrio (sport auto 04/1997)
8:28 --- Nissan Skyline GTR, 277 PS
8:28.93 --- Subaru Impreza WRX sedan (1992)
8:29 --- Mercedes Benz CLK 55 AMG (05/2000)
8:29 --- Audi S4 4.2 Avant (11/2003)
8:30 --- Maserati Coupé Cambiocorsa (10/2002)
8:31.--- CADILLAC STS-V, 440PS/1948 kg
8:31.42 --- Ferrari F355, 380hp (Top Gear magazine)
8:32 --- BMW Z4 3.0 SMG (05/2003)
8:32 --- Porsche Boxster S
8:32 --- Lotus Exige, 192hp (sport auto 08/2004)
8:32 --- BMW M Roadster, 321 PS/1410 kg (sport auto 09/1997)
8:32 --- Volkswagen Golf R32, 250 PS
8:33.80 --- Honda NSX (6-speed) Coupe, 276 PS (Top Gear magazine)
8:34 --- BMW Z3 Coupe 3.0i,231 PS/1350 kg (sport auto 04/2001)
8:34 --- Opel Speedster Turbo, 220 PS (04/2004)
8:34 --- Acura NSX, 276 PS
8:35 --- BMW 130i 258 PS/1350 kg
8:35 --- BMW M3 SMG E36, 321 PS/1515 kg (sport auto 03/1997)
8:35 --- Brabus-Mercedes Benz C V8 Sportcoupé, 426 PS/1635 kg (sport auto 02/2002)
8:35 --- Opel Speedster Turbo, 220 PS
8:36 --- Porsche Boxster ′03, 228 PS/1370 kg (sport auto 02/2003)
8:36 --- BMW E36 M3 EVO, 321 PS
8:36 --- Alpina-BMW B3 3.3 Coupé (sport auto 07/1999)
8:36 --- Jaguar XKR Performance Kit, 363 PS/1703 kg (sport auto 09/2000)
8:37 --- Maserati 3200GT (2002)
8:37 --- Mercedes Benz C32 AMG (sport auto 09/2001)
8:37 --- Subaru Impreza GT Turbo , 218 PS/1290 kg (sport auto 03/2000)
8:37 --- Nissan Skyline GTR V-Spec, 350 PS
8:37 --- VW Golf R32 (02/2003)
8:37.10 --- Nissan GTR V, 350 pS (Top Gear maagzine)
8:38 --- Brabus-Mercedes Benz CLK 5.8, 400 PS/1592 kg (sport auto 12/1998)
8:38 --- Mercedes Benz SL500, 306 PS/1852 kg (12/2001)
8:38 --- Honda NSX 3.2, 280 PS/1386 kg (sport auto 08/1997)
8:38 --- Renault Megane Sport Trophy “sport auto” edition, 225PS/1371 kg (sport auto 6/2005)
8:39 --- Honda S2000, 240 PS/1275 kg (sport auto 01/2000)
8:39 --- Morgan Aero 8 ,286 PS/1193 kg (sport auto 04/2003)
8:40 --- Holden GTS, on an in and out lap (2000)
8:40 --- Chevrolet Corvette C5 automatic, 344 PS/1505 kg (sport auto 07/1997)
8:41 --- Aston Martin DB7 (1999)
8:41 --- Audi S3, 210 PS/1489 kg (sport auto 06/1999)
8:42 --- Lotus Exige, 179 PS/796 kg, (sport auto 11/2000)
8:42 --- Audi TT 1.8 quattro w. ESP, 225 PS/1461 kg, (07/2001)
8:42 --- Audi S4, 265 PS/1592 kg (sport auto 08/1998)
8:42 --- BMW Alpina B3 3.3, 280 PS/1495 kg (sport auto 07/1999)
8:43 --- Honda Integra Type R (sport auto 12/2000)
8:44 --- Chevrolet Corvette C5
8:44.83 --- Chevrolet Corvette Coupe, 339 PS, automatic (Top Gear maagzine)
8:47 --- Honda Civic Type-R, 200 PS/1246 kg (11/2001)
8:47.99 --- Opel Corsa OPC (28/8/2007)
8:49 --- Jaguar XKR Coupe 363 PS/1703 kg (sport auto 07/1998)
8:49 --- Audi TT 1.8T quattro Coupé, 225 PS/1461 kg (sport auto 11/1998)
8:49 --- Renault Clio Sport V6, 226 PS/1381 kg (sport auto 07/2001)
8:50 --- BMW Alpina B10 3.2, 260 PS/1600 kg (sport auto 04/1998)
8:50* --- Mercedes Benz E55 AMG (sport auto 2000)
8:51 --- Alfa Romeo 156 GTA, 231 PS/1350 kg (05/2002)
8:51 --- Mercedes Benz C43 AMG, 306 PS/1571 kg (sport auto 12/2001)
8:51* --- Ford Focus ST, 225 PS/1330 kg (sport auto 09/2005) (*mfr.)
8:52 --- VW Golf GTI DSG, 200 PS/1421 kg (sport auto 11/2005)
8:52 --- Mercedes Benz CLK 430, 279 PS/1564 kg (sport auto 09/2001)
8:54 --- VW Golf GTI 25th Anniversary, 180 hp, 1320 kg (sport auto 01/2002)
8:55 --- Mini Cooper S Works, 200 hp (2004)
8:56.81--- Riich G5(2009)
8:58 --- Lotus Esprit Turbo SE (sport auto 07/1997)
註:*race car指賽車,*electric car指電動車(由於賽道過長,電動車必須通過限制動力的方式才能完整跑完一圈紐北而又不造成電池過熱,因此電動車用時會偏多)
2009年10月13日,作為中國首款挑戰世界最難賽道的中高端轎車,瑞麒G5(非原廠),於10月13日現身紐博格林北環賽道,以8分56秒的成績,完成了上市前的一次極限征服。
北環賽道
紐博格林北環賽道位於德國比利時邊界的郊區,為世界上最大的賽車場。賽道橫貫在山原丘陵之間,在原始的山林之間任賽車高速地穿梭,賽道隨著山勢而起伏,宛若雲霄飛車一般的比賽過程,所以被人們稱之為“綠色地獄”。
舊的紐博格林北環賽道原本是德國大獎賽的舉辦地,是一條非常傳統的跑道,有著將近70年的歷史,賽道長達22公里超過150個彎道,為世界上最大的賽車場。但是自1976年耐克·勞達在此發生嚴重撞車意外之後,紐博格林就被排除在F1的賽程之外,而由德國的另一條賽道霍根海姆賽道所取代。
現 在說的紐博格林一般就是指改建後的新紐博格林的南環賽道,它快慢彎道兼具,車輛的設定頗具難度。可新賽道在舉辦F1時卻遭到了和舊賽道同樣的挫折。在1984年第一次舉辦F1歐洲大獎賽後,1985年紐博格林就因為被眾多車手認為比賽過程過於無趣而再度被國際汽聯剔除出F1的賽程名單。幾經周折後,紐博格林直到1995年才重新回到歐洲站比賽中。
其實,位於德國漂亮郊區,擁有龐大沙地的紐博格林南環賽道對車手來說是個不可多得的既快速又安全的賽場。它所包含的12個彎道和弧道也令賽事十分刺激,其中尤以可口可樂(CocaCola)彎角和卡斯特S彎(Castrol)最為著名。賽車將會在此飽受轉向不足之苦,中級下壓力在此是最普遍的選擇。因為紐博格林超車的機會不多,所以進站策略也顯得比較重要。
Nurburgring北環山道(Nurburgring Nordschleife),20.6 km,左彎88個,右彎84個,落差300多米。
值得一提的是,每年一段時間內都可以進入賽道隨意塗鴉,而塗鴉也成了紐博格林北環的一個標誌。
量產車圈速
紐博格林賽道北側量產車前50圈速排名
Nürburgring Nordschleife Lap Times
排名 | 製造商/車型 | 圈速 | 平均速度(km/h) | 年份 | 馬力 (hp) / 車重 (kg) |
1 | 蘭博基尼Aventador SVJ | 06:44.97 | — | ‘18 | 770/— |
2 | 保時捷GT2 RS | 06:48.3 | 183 | ’17 | 700/1440 |
3 | Radical SR8LM | 06:48.0 | 182 | '09 | 455 / 650 |
4 | 蘭博基尼 Huracán Performante | 06:52.01 | — | '17 | 640 / - |
5 | Radical SR8 | 06:55.0 | 179 | '05 | 363 / 650 |
6 | 保時捷 918 Spyder (Weissach-Package) | 06:57.0 | 178 | '13 | 887 / 1634 |
7 | 蘭博基尼 Aventador LP750-4 SV | 06:59.73 | — | '16 | 750 / 1647 |
8 | 蔚來EP9(濕滑雨霧天氣) | 07:05.12 | — | '16 | 1360 / 1735 |
9 | 日產 GT-R Nismo(R35) | 07:08.6 | 176 | '15 | 600 / 1740 |
10 | 梅賽德斯-賓士 AMG GT R | 07:10.92 | — | '17 | 585 / 1606 |
11 | 岡伯特 阿波羅 Sport | 07:11.6 | 172 | '07 | 700 / 1200 |
12 | 道奇 Viper SRT-10 ACR | 07:12.13 | — | '08 | 608 / 1536 |
13 | 保時捷 911 GT3 | 07:12.70 | — | '17 | 500 / 1413 |
14 | 保時捷 918 Spyder | 07:13.00 | — | '17 | 887 / 1665 |
15 | 雷克薩斯 LFA Nurburgring Package | 07:14.64 | 172 | '13 | 570 / 1509 |
16 | Donkervoort D8 RS | 07:14.9 | 171 | '05 | 350 / 600 |
17 | 保時捷 911 GT2 RS (997) | 07:18.0 | 169 | '10 | 620 / 1370 |
18 | 日產 Nissan GT-R (R35 550 PS) | 07:19.10 | — | '12 | 550 / 1736 |
19 | 雪佛蘭 Corvette ZR1 | 07:19.63 | 169 | '08 | 647 / 1530 |
20 | 保時捷 911 GT3 RS (991) | 07:20.00 | — | '15 | 500 / 1426 |
21 | 法拉利 488 GTB | 07:21.00 | — | '15 | 670 / 1535 |
22 | 法拉利 488 GTB (*Christian Gebhardt) | 07:21.63 | — | '15 | 670 / 1535 |
23 | 雪佛蘭 Corvette Z06 Z07 Package | 07:22.68 | 168 | '11 | 512 / 1436 |
24 | 保時捷 911 Carrera GTS | 07:23.77 | — | '16 | 450 / - |
25 | 岡伯特 阿波羅 Sport | 07:24.0 | 167 | '07 | 700 / 1200 |
26 | 保時捷 911 GT2 RS (997) | 07:24.00 | — | '10 | 620 / 1385 |
27 | 瑪莎拉蒂 MC12 | 07:24.3 | 167 | '04 | 632 / 1335 |
28 | 帕加尼 Zonda F Clubsport | 07:24.7 | 167 | '05 | 650 / 1230 |
29 | 蘭博基尼 Aventador LP700-4 | 07:25.0 | 167 | '11 | 700 / 1720 |
30 | KTM X-Bow R | 07:25.0 | 167 | '11 | 304 / 855 |
31 | 保時捷 911 GT3 (991) | 07:25.0 | 167 | '13 | 476 / 1425 |
32 | 法拉利 Enzo | 07:25.2 | 167 | '02 | 660 / 1365 |
33 | 梅賽德斯-賓士 SLS AMG Black Series | 07:25.67 | — | '13 | 631 / 1620 |
34 | KTM X-Bow RR | 07:25.72 | — | '12 | 365 / 810 |
35 | 保時捷 911 Turbo S (991) | 07:26.0 | 166 | '13 | 560 / 1605 |
36 | 日產 GT-R (R35) | 07:26.7 | 166 | '08 | 480 / 1740 |
37 | 保時捷 911 GT3 RS 4.0 (997) | 07:27.0 | 166 | '11 | 500 / 1360 |
38 | 寶馬 M4 GTS | 07:27.88 | — | '16 | 500 / 1599 |
39 | 麥拿輪 MP4-12C | 07:28.00 | — | '10 | 600 / 1434 |
40 | 保時捷 911 GT3 RS (991) | 07:28.00 | — | '15 | 500 / 1426 |
41 | 蘭博基尼 Huracan LP 610-4 | 07:28.00 | — | '14 | 610 / 1544 |
42 | 保時捷 Carrera GT | 07:28.71 | 166 | '03 | 612 / 1404 |
43 | 保時捷 911 Turbo (991) | 07:29.0 | 165 | '13 | 520 / 1595 |
44 | 雪佛蘭 Camaro ZL1 (Mk VI) | 07:29.60 | — | '17 | 649 / 1770 |
45 | 梅賽德斯-賓士 SLS AMG GT | 07:30.0 | 165 | '12 | 591 / 1620 |
46 | 保時捷 911 GT2 | 07:31.0 | 164 | '07 | 530 / 1440 |
47 | 保時捷 911 Turbo S | 07:32.00 | — | '10 | 530 / 1585 |
48 | 奧迪 R8 V10 Plus (Mk II) | 07:32.00 | — | '16 | 610 / 1631 |
49 | 阿爾法·羅密歐 Giulia QV | 07:32.00 | — | '15 | 510 / 1704 |
50 | 福特 Selby Mustang GT350R | 7:32.19 | — | '16 | - / - |
51 | 保時捷 911 GT3 (991) | 7:32.20 | — | '13 | 476 / 1439 |