《Beethoven: The Complete Piano Sonatas》是由Wilhelm Kempff於2002年5月8日發行的專輯。
基本介紹
- 外文名：Beethoven: The Complete Piano Sonatas
- 專輯歌手：Wilhelm Kempff
- 發行日期：2002年5月8日
- 出版者：Deutsche Grammophon
- 介質：CD
專輯介紹,專輯曲目,歌手簡介,
專輯介紹
威廉·肯普夫1895年出生於德國居特伯格的路德教派家庭，祖父與父親都擔任過教堂管風琴手與聖歌領唱。肯普夫也是從教堂開始接觸音樂，年輕的時候，他是少數能同時能舉辦管風琴獨奏會的鋼琴家。肯普夫在鍵盤樂器上的才華十分罕見，在柏林高等音樂學校入學考試里，九歲的肯普夫已經能把十二平均律里任何一首曲子隨意用一個調性憑記憶彈出。 1917年在柏林舉辦獨奏會後，肯普夫正式步入職業音樂家生涯。這場音樂會的曲目有貝多芬《漢馬克拉維》奏鳴曲與勃拉姆斯《帕格尼尼變奏曲》。一年後首度與柏林愛樂合作。沒有多久，肯普夫的名聲已經傳滿整個歐洲、拉丁美洲與日本，唱片也在世界各地暢銷不衰，但是他到1951年與64年才首度造訪英國和美國。肯普夫對教學很有興趣，1924年到29年在德國斯圖加特擔任音樂學校校長，1931年到41年與費舍、季雪金在波茨坦開辦暑期高級班，戰後更在波西塔諾、巴伐利亞等地主持貝多芬鋼琴作品講座。
肯普夫曾在柏林跟隨卡恩學習作曲，創作時期集中在三十年代，作品包括四部歌劇、一部芭蕾、神劇、兩部交響曲（第一號交響曲由福特萬格勒指揮首演）、兩首協奏曲、交響詩、鋼琴與管風琴曲，以及德國藝術歌曲等。部份作品曾經在九十年代中期發行，從這些樂曲可以看出作曲家肯普夫對演奏技巧要求十分嚴厲，樂風散發著迷人魅力與幽默感，對掌握音色很傑出。
肯普夫也為貝多芬四首鋼琴協奏曲、莫扎特數首鋼琴協奏曲重新編寫裝飾奏。和同輩鋼琴家，如：施納貝爾、費舍兼具澎湃氣勢、詩意與趣味性的裝飾奏相比，肯普夫的版本毫不遜色。布蘭德爾就表示，從這些裝飾奏時時可見肯普夫最高藝術的表現。肯普夫在1991年以九十六高齡逝世。
二次大戰前，肯普夫的足跡遍及歐洲、南美與日本，大戰結束後才到倫敦（一九五一）與紐約（一九六四）演出。在演奏生涯最後幾年裡，肯普夫的曲目多以德國古典與浪漫派作品為重心，特別是貝多芬的作品。除了獨奏，肯普夫也從事教學、創作與室內樂演出，梅紐因、謝霖和羅斯特羅波維奇等人都是他的搭檔。一九三一年到四一年間，肯普夫與費舍等人在波茨坦的暑期高級班裡擔任教授，戰後還曾經主持過貝多芬鋼琴作品講座，因此許多後輩傑出鋼琴家都接受過肯普夫的指導，其中最出色的就是內田光子。
專輯曲目
Piano Sonata No. 1 in F minor, Op. 2/1: 1. Allegro
Piano Sonata No. 1 in F minor, Op. 2/1: 2. Adagio
Piano Sonata No. 1 in F minor, Op. 2/1: 3. Menuetto. Allegretto
Piano Sonata No. 1 in F minor, Op. 2/1: 4. Prestissimo
Piano Sonata No. 2 in A major, Op. 2/2: 1. Allegro vivace
Piano Sonata No. 2 in A major, Op. 2/2: 2. Largo appassionato
Piano Sonata No. 2 in A major, Op. 2/2: 3. Scherzo. Allegretto
Piano Sonata No. 2 in A major, Op. 2/2: 4. Rondo. Grazioso
Piano Sonata No. 4 in E flat major ('Grand Sonata'), Op. 7: 1. Allegro molto e con brio
Piano Sonata No. 4 in E flat major ('Grand Sonata'), Op. 7: 2. Largo, con gran espressione
Piano Sonata No. 4 in E flat major ('Grand Sonata'), Op. 7: 3. Allegro
Piano Sonata No. 4 in E flat major ('Grand Sonata'), Op. 7: 4. Rondo. Poco allegretto e grazioso
Piano Sonata No. 3 in C major, Op. 2/3: 1. Allegro con brio
Piano Sonata No. 3 in C major, Op. 2/3: 2. Adagio
Piano Sonata No. 3 in C major, Op. 2/3: 3. Scherzo. Allegro
Piano Sonata No. 3 in C major, Op. 2/3: 4. Allegro assai
Piano Sonata No. 5 in C minor, Op. 10/1: 1. Allegro molto e con brio
Piano Sonata No. 5 in C minor, Op. 10/1: 2. Adagio molto
Piano Sonata No. 5 in C minor, Op. 10/1: 3. Finale. Prestissimo
Piano Sonata No. 6 in F major, Op. 10/2: 1. Allegro
Piano Sonata No. 6 in F major, Op. 10/2: 2. Allegretto
Piano Sonata No. 6 in F major, Op. 10/2: 3. Presto
Piano Sonata No. 7 in D major, Op. 10/3: 1. Presto
Piano Sonata No. 7 in D major, Op. 10/3: 2. Largo e mesto
Piano Sonata No. 7 in D major, Op. 10/3: 3. Menuetto. Allegro
Piano Sonata No. 7 in D major, Op. 10/3: 4. Rondo. Allegro
Piano Sonata No. 8 in C minor ('Path�tique'), Op. 13: 1. Grave - Allegro di molto e con brio
Piano Sonata No. 8 in C minor ('Path�tique'), Op. 13: 2. Adagio cantabile
Piano Sonata No. 8 in C minor ('Path�tique'), Op. 13: 3. Rondo. Allegro
Piano Sonata No. 9 in E major, Op. 14/1: 1. Allegro
Piano Sonata No. 9 in E major, Op. 14/1: 2. Allegretto
Piano Sonata No. 9 in E major, Op. 14/1: 3. Rondo. Allegro comodo
Piano Sonata No. 10 in G major, Op. 14/2: 1. Allegro
Piano Sonata No. 10 in G major, Op. 14/2: 2. Andante
Piano Sonata No. 10 in G major, Op. 14/2: 3. Scherzo. Allegro assai
Piano Sonata No. 11 in B flat major, Op. 22: 1. Allegro con brio
Piano Sonata No. 11 in B flat major, Op. 22: 2. Adagio con molta espressione
Piano Sonata No. 11 in B flat major, Op. 22: 3. Menuetto
Piano Sonata No. 11 in B flat major, Op. 22: 4. Rondo. Allegretto
Piano Sonata No. 12 in A flat major ('Funeral March'), Op. 26: 1. Andante con Variazioni
Piano Sonata No. 12 in A flat major ('Funeral March'), Op. 26: 2. Scherzo. Allegro molto
Piano Sonata No. 12 in A flat major ('Funeral March'), Op. 26: 3. Marcia funebre sulla morte d'un Eroe
Piano Sonata No. 12 in A flat major ('Funeral March'), Op. 26: 4. Allegro
Piano Sonata No. 13 in E flat major ('Quasi una fantasia'), Op. 27/1: 1. Andante - Allegro - Tempo I - attacca:
Piano Sonata No. 13 in E flat major ('Quasi una fantasia'), Op. 27/1: 2. Allegro molto e vivace - attacca:
Piano Sonata No. 13 in E flat major ('Quasi una fantasia'), Op. 27/1: 3. Adagio con espressione - attacca:
Piano Sonata No. 13 in E flat major ('Quasi una fantasia'), Op. 27/1: 4. Allegro vivace
Piano Sonata No. 14 in C sharp minor ('Moonlight'), Op. 27/2: 1. Adagio sostenuto - attacca:
Piano Sonata No. 14 in C sharp minor ('Moonlight'), Op. 27/2: 2. Allegretto - attacca:
Piano Sonata No. 14 in C sharp minor ('Moonlight'), Op. 27/2: 3. Presto agitato
Piano Sonata No. 15 in D major ('Pastoral'), Op. 28: 1. Allegro
Piano Sonata No. 15 in D major ('Pastoral'), Op. 28: 2. Andante
Piano Sonata No. 15 in D major ('Pastoral'), Op. 28: 3. Scherzo. Allegro vivace
Piano Sonata No. 15 in D major ('Pastoral'), Op. 28: 4. Rondo. Allegro, ma non troppo
Piano Sonata No. 16 in G major, Op. 31/1: 1. Allegro vivace
Piano Sonata No. 16 in G major, Op. 31/1: 2. Adagio grazioso
Piano Sonata No. 16 in G major, Op. 31/1: 3. Rondo. Allegretto
Piano Sonata No. 17 in D minor ('Tempest'), Op. 31/2: 1. Largo - Allegro
Piano Sonata No. 17 in D minor ('Tempest'), Op. 31/2: 2. Adagio
Piano Sonata No. 17 in D minor ('Tempest'), Op. 31/2: 3. Allegretto
Piano Sonata No. 18 in E flat major ('Hunt'), Op. 31/3: 1. Allegro
Piano Sonata No. 18 in E flat major ('Hunt'), Op. 31/3: 2. Scherzo. Allegretto vivace
Piano Sonata No. 18 in E flat major ('Hunt'), Op. 31/3: 3. Menuetto. Moderato e grazioso
Piano Sonata No. 18 in E flat major ('Hunt'), Op. 31/3: 4. Presto con fuoco
Piano Sonata No. 19 in G minor, Op. 49/1: 1. Andante
Piano Sonata No. 19 in G minor, Op. 49/1: 2. Rondo. Allegro
Piano Sonata No. 20 in G major, Op. 49/2: 1. Allegro, ma non troppo
Piano Sonata No. 20 in G major, Op. 49/2: 2. Tempo di Minuetto
Piano Sonata No. 21 in C major ('Waldstein'), Op. 53: 1. Allegro con brio
Piano Sonata No. 21 in C major ('Waldstein'), Op. 53: 2. Introduzione. Adagio molto - attacca:
Piano Sonata No. 21 in C major ('Waldstein'), Op. 53: 3. Rondo. Allegretto moderato
Piano Sonata No. 22 in F major, Op. 54: 1. In tempo d'un Menuetto
Piano Sonata No. 22 in F major, Op. 54: 2. Allegretto
Piano Sonata No. 23 in F minor ('Appassionata'), Op. 57: 1. Allegro assai
Piano Sonata No. 23 in F minor ('Appassionata'), Op. 57: 2. Andante con moto - attacca:
Piano Sonata No. 23 in F minor ('Appassionata'), Op. 57: 3. Allegro, ma non troppo - Presto
Piano Sonata No. 24 in F sharp major ('A Th�r�se'), Op. 78: 1. Adagio cantabile - Allegro, ma non troppo
Piano Sonata No. 24 in F sharp major ('A Th�r�se'), Op. 78: 2. Allegro vivace
Piano Sonata No. 25 in G major ('Cuckoo'), Op. 79: 1. Presto alla tedesca
Piano Sonata No. 25 in G major ('Cuckoo'), Op. 79: 2. Andante
Piano Sonata No. 25 in G major ('Cuckoo'), Op. 79: 3. Vivace
Piano Sonata No. 26 in E flat major ('Les Adieux'), Op. 81a: 1. Das Lebewohl (Les Adieux). Adagio - Allegro
Piano Sonata No. 26 in E flat major ('Les Adieux'), Op. 81a: 2. Abwesenheit (L'Absence). Andante espressivo
Piano Sonata No. 26 in E flat major ('Les Adieux'), Op. 81a: 3. Das Wiedersehn (Le Retour). Vivacissimamente
Piano Sonata No. 27 in E minor, Op. 90: 1. Mit Lebhaftigkeit und durchaus mit Empfindung und Ausdruck
Piano Sonata No. 27 in E minor, Op. 90: 2. Nicht zu geschwind und sehr singbar vorzutragen
Piano Sonata No. 29 in B flat major ('Hammerklavier'), Op. 106: 1. Allegro
Piano Sonata No. 29 in B flat major ('Hammerklavier'), Op. 106: 2. Scherzo. Assai vivace
Piano Sonata No. 29 in B flat major ('Hammerklavier'), Op. 106: 3. Adagio sostenuto. Appassionato e con molto sentimento
Piano Sonata No. 29 in B flat major ('Hammerklavier'), Op. 106: 4. Largo. Molto risoluto
Piano Sonata No. 28 in A major, Op. 101: 1. Etwas lebhaft und mit der innigsten Empfindung. Allegretto ma non troppo
Piano Sonata No. 28 in A major, Op. 101: 2. Lebhaft, marschm��ig. Vivace alla marcia
Piano Sonata No. 28 in A major, Op. 101: 3. Langsam und sehnsuchtsvoll. Adagio, ma non troppo, con affetto - attacca:
Piano Sonata No. 28 in A major, Op. 101: 4. Geschwinde, doch nicht zu sehr und mit Entschlossenheit. Allegro
Piano Sonata No. 30 in E major, Op. 109: 1. Vivace, ma non troppo
Piano Sonata No. 30 in E major, Op. 109: 2. Prestissimo
Piano Sonata No. 30 in E major, Op. 109: 3. Gesangvoll, mit innigster Empfindung (Andante molto cantabile ed expressivo)
Piano Sonata No. 31 in A flat major, Op. 110: 1. Moderato cantabile molto espressivo
Piano Sonata No. 31 in A flat major, Op. 110: 2. Allegro molto
Piano Sonata No. 31 in A flat major, Op. 110: 3. Adagio, ma non troppo - Fuga. Allegro, ma non troppo
Piano Sonata No. 32 in C minor, Op. 111: 1. Maestoso - Allegro con brio ed appassionato
Piano Sonata No. 32 in C minor, Op. 111: 2. Arietta. Adagio molto semplice e cantabile
歌手簡介
威廉·肯普夫（1895年生於遇特博格；1995年卒於義大利波西塔諾）德國鋼琴家、作曲家。生於德國的特博格，師從H·巴爾特和R·卡恩。1916年，21歲的肯普夫便已初享鋼琴大師聲望，20年代曾擔任斯圖加特高等音樂學校校長。
