麻醉科5分鐘速查

《麻醉科5分鐘速查》是2018年上海科學技術出版社出版的圖書。

基本介紹

• 中文名：麻醉科5分鐘速查
• 作者：Nina Singh-Radcliff主編
• 類別：醫學類圖書
• 出版社：上海科學技術出版社
• 出版時間：2018年
• 開本：16 開
• 裝幀：精裝
• ISBN：9787547836958

內容簡介

《5分鐘麻醉科速查》由數百位美國麻醉專家編寫,由480條詞條（章）組成，包括四個部分：生理、麻醉主要並存疾病和合併症、重要外科操作關鍵信息、麻醉實踐中各類併發症的管理等，涵蓋了麻醉臨床實踐中的大多數問題，內容系統、全面、權威而實用。與目前圖書市場上的圖書相比較，本書有以下特點：*，內容全面、系統，480個條詞條幾乎涵蓋整個麻醉臨床領域；第二，權威、先進，由美國各醫院高級專家撰寫，反映了目前世界先進水平；第三，實用性高，獨特的編寫方式極其方便查閱與記誦，對提高麻醉醫師的醫療水平有重要幫助作用。

圖書目錄

12導聯心電圖12 Lead EKG

ACEI和低血壓ACE Inhibitors and Hypotension

ACLS麻醉管理ACLS Anesthetic Management

BT分流術BLALOCK-TAUSSIG shunt

D-二聚體D-Dimer

F-吸氣F-Inspiratory

HELLP綜合徵Hellp Syndrome

IgA缺乏症IgA Deficiency

Kasai手術（肝門腸吻合術）Kasai Procedure

PaO2

pH測定pH Measurement

QT間期延長QT Prolongation

Rh因子Rh Factor

TURP綜合徵TURP Syndrome

V/Q失調V/Q Mismatching

Whipple術Whipple Procedure

Willis環Circle of Willis

B

白內障摘除術Cataract Extraction

爆發性抑制Burst Suppression

閉合容量Closing Capacity

臂神經叢解剖Brachial Plexus Anatomy

扁桃體切除後出血Post-Tonsillar Bleed

扁桃體切除術和腺樣體切除術

Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy

丙泊酚輸注綜合徵Propofol Infusion Syndrome

C型肝炎Hepatitis C

病態竇房結綜合徵Sick Sinus Syndrome

哺乳期和麻醉Lactation and Anesthesia

部分凝血活酶時間Partial Thromboplastin Time

C

殘氣量Residual Lung Volume

層流潔淨Laminar Air Flow

插管/拔管標準Intubation/Extubation Criteria

插管體位Laryngoscopy Positioning

腸梗阻Intestinal Obstruction

腸切除術/結腸切除術Bowel Resection/Colectomy

潮氣量Tidal Volume

痴呆Dementia

遲發性運動障礙Tardive Dyskinesia

持續氣道正壓Continuous Positive Airway Pressure

尺神經損傷Ulnar NeuRopathy

充血性心力衰竭Congestive Heart Failure

重組活化凝血因子ⅦRecombinant Activated Factor Ⅶ

創傷Trauma

D

大麻濫用Marijuana Abuse

大腦代謝率Cerebral Metabolic Rate

代謝性鹼中毒Metabolic Alkalosis

代謝性酸中毒Metabolic Acidosis

單肺通氣One Lung Ventilation

單孔鑽顱Burr hole

膽囊切除術Cholecystectomy

蛋白CProtein C

低鉀血症Hypokakmia

低鈉血症Hyponatremia

低體溫Hypothermia

低血糖症Hypoglycemia

骶管硬膜外麻醉Caudal Epidurals

骶髂關節注射Sacroiliac (SI) Joint Injections

地布卡因值Dibucaine Number

地中海貧血Thalassemias

癲癇發作Seizure Disorders

電除顫Defibrillation

電視輔助胸腔鏡手術

Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery

電休克治療Electroconvulsive Therapy

澱粉樣變性Amyloidosis

動脈導管未閉Patent Ductus Arteriosus

動脈瘤腔內修復術Endorascular Aneurysm Repair

動脈壓波形Arterial Line Wareform

杜氏肌營養不良Duchenne's Mussular Dystrophy

短暫性腦缺血發作Transient Ischemic Attack

多發性骨髓瘤Multiple Myeloma

多發性神經纖維瘤Neurofibromatosis

多發性硬化Multiple Sclerosis

E

呃逆Hiccups

惡性高熱Malignant Hyperthemia

齶裂唇部修復術Cleft Palate and lip Repair

二尖瓣瓣膜置換術Mitral Valve Replacement

二尖瓣反流Mitral Regurgitation

二尖瓣脫垂Mitral Valve Prolapse

二尖瓣狹窄Mitral Stenosis

二氧化碳吸附劑Carbon Dioxide Absorbers

F

法洛四聯症Tetralogy of Fallot

房間隔缺損Atrial Septal Defect

房性期前收縮Premature Atrial Contrations

房性心動過速Atrial Tachycardias

非體外循環冠狀動脈搭橋術

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting, off-Pump

非酮症高滲性高血糖昏迷

Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Nonketotic Coma

非心因性肺水腫Noncardiogenic Pulmonary Edema

肥厚型心肌病Hyperophic Cardiomyopathy

肥胖低通氣綜合徵/匹克威克綜合徵

Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome/Pickwickin Syndrome

肺不張Atelectasis

肺出血Pulmonary Hemorrhage

肺動脈閉鎖Pulmonary Atresia

肺動脈導管波形Pulmonary Artery Catheter Waveforms

肺動脈高壓Pulmonary Hypertension

肺功能檢查Pulmonary Function Tests

肺量計測定Spirometry

肺內分流Shunt, Intrapulmonary

肺泡Alveoli

肺泡-動脈梯度和比值

Alveolar Arterial Gradient and Ratio

肺切除術Pneumonectomy

肺栓塞Pulmonary Embolism

肺通氣-灌注匹配Pulmonary Ventilation-Perfusion Matching

肺源性心臟病Cor Pulmonale

肺循環Pulmonary Vasculature

肺總量Total Lung Capacity

分布容積Volume of Distribution

分壓Partial Pressures

分鐘通氣量Minute Ventilation

輻射安全Radiation Safety

輔助供氧Supplemental Oxygen

輔助控制通氣Assist Control Ventilation

負壓性肺水腫Negative Pressure Pulmonary Edema

複雜性局部疼痛綜合徵Ⅰ型

Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type Ⅰ

複雜性局部疼痛綜合徵Ⅱ型

Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type Ⅱ

腹裂Gastroschisis

腹腔幹上/腎動脈上腹主動脈瘤修補

Supraceliac/Suprarenal AAA Repair

腹腔會陰聯合切除術Abdominoperineal Resection

腹腔鏡Laparoscopy

腹腔神經叢阻滯Celiac Plexus Block

腹主動脈瘤Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

腹主動脈瘤破裂Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Rupture

G

肝功能檢查Liver Function Tests

肝脈管系統Liver Vasculature

肝切除術Liver Resection

肝素相關血小板減少症Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia

肝性腦病Hepatic Encephalopathy

肝移植Liver Transplantation

肝硬化Cirrhosis

感染性休克Septic Shock

高鉀血症Hyperkalemia

高鈉血症Hypernatremia

高鐵血紅蛋白血症Methemoglobinemia

高心輸出量Cardiac Output High

高血糖Hyperglycemia

高血壓Hypertension

高壓氧治療Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

根治性頸清掃術Radical Neck Dissection

功能餘氣量Functional Residual Capacity

股神經阻滯Femoral Nerve Block

骨髓移植Bone Marrow Transplant

冠狀動脈Coronary Arteries

冠狀動脈痙攣（不穩定型心絞痛）

Coronary Artery Spasm (Prinzmetal Angina)

冠狀動脈旁路移植術與體外循環

Coronary Artery Bypass Grefting, on Pump

冠狀動脈性疾病Coronary Artery Disease

冠狀動脈支架Coronary Stent

國際標準化時間比值International Normalized RaTio

過敏反應Anaphylaxis

H

紅細胞增多症Polycythemia

喉返神經Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve

喉痙攣Laryngospasm

喉上神經Superior Laryngeal Nerve

後負荷Afterload

呼氣末二氧化碳End Tidal Carbon Dioxide

呼氣末正壓Positive End Expiratory Pressure

呼吸迴路Breathing Gircuit

呼吸機相關性肺炎Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia

呼吸系統順應性Respiratory System Compliance

呼吸性鹼中毒Respiratory Alkalosis

呼吸做功Work of Breathing

環甲軟骨切開術Cricothyoidotomy

緩衝系統Buffering Systems

換能器Transducers

會厭炎Epiglottitis

混合靜脈血氧飽和度Mixed Venous Oxygen Saturation

霍夫曼消除Hofmann Elimination

J

機械循環輔助裝置Mechanical Circnlatory Assist Derices

肌電圖Electromyography

肌酐清除率Creatinine Clearance

肌萎縮側索硬化症/盧伽雷病

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)/LOU Gehrig's Disease

肌無力綜合徵Myasthenic Syndrome

急救超聲心動圖Rescue Echocardiography

急性等容性血液稀釋Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution

急性呼吸窘迫綜合徵

ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME

急性腎上腺功能不全Acute Adrenal insufficiency

急性術後疼痛的評估

Assessment of Acute Postoperative Pain

脊髓休克Spinal Shock

脊柱側凸修復術Scoliosis Repair

甲狀旁腺切除術Parathyroidectomy

甲狀腺功能減退症Hypothyroidism

甲狀腺功能亢進症Hyperthyroidism

甲狀腺切除術Thyroidectomy

鉀Potassium

肩袖手術Rotator Cuff Surgery

減肥手術Bariatric Surgery

交界性心律Junctional Rhythm

膠體Colloids

角膜損傷Corneal Abrasions

結腸鏡檢查Colonoscopy

結節病Sarcoidosis

經蝶竇垂體瘤摘除Transsphenoidal Pituitary Resection

經頸靜脈肝內門體靜脈分流術

Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt (TIPS)

經顱都卜勒Transcranial Doppler

晶體液Crystalloids

頸叢阻滯Cervical Plexus Block

頸動脈竇Carotid Sinus

頸動脈內膜剝脫術Carotid Endarterectomy

頸動脈體Carotid Body

頸內靜脈血氧飽和度Jugular Venous Oxygen Saturation

頸前路椎間盤切除植骨融合術

Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion

靜脈局部麻醉Bier Block

靜脈空氣栓塞Venous Air Embolism

酒精戒斷綜合徵Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome

酒精濫用Alcohol Abuse

酒精性心肌病Alcoholic Cardiomyopathy

局麻藥的全身性毒性Local Anesthetic Systemic Toxicity

K

開顱實施大腦動脈瘤切除

Craniotomy for Cerebral Aneurysm Clipping

抗利尿激素Anti-diuretic Hormone

抗利尿激素分泌不當綜合徵

Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion (SIADH)

抗凝血酶ⅢAntithrombin Ⅲ

抗纖維蛋白溶解藥物Antifibrinolytics

克羅恩病Crohn's Disease

控制性降壓Controlled Hypotension

庫欣病Cushing's Syndrome

庫欣反射Cushing's Reflex

潰瘍性結腸炎Ulcerative Colitis

困難氣道Difficult Airway

擴散Diffusion

L

闌尾切除術Appendectomy

濫用古柯鹼Cocaine Abuse

老年生理變化Geriatric Physiology

雷諾現象Raynaud's Phenomenon

類癌腫瘤Carcinoid

類風濕關節炎Rheumatoid Arthritis

冷沉澱Cryoprecipitate

鐮狀細胞病Sickle Cell Disease

磷酸鹽Phosphate

流量循環Flow Volume Loops

顱縫早閉症Craniosynostosis

顱內壓增高Intracranial Hypertension

氯化物Chloride

M

麻醉從業人員藥物成癮

The Addicted Anesthesia Care Provider

麻醉機上的氧分析器

Oxygen Analyzers on Anesthesia Machines

麻醉藥戒斷Narcotic Withdrawal

脈搏氧飽和度Pulse Oximetry

慢性心絞痛Chronic Angina

慢性支氣管炎Chronic Bronchitis

鎂Magnesium

N

囊性纖維化Cystic Fibrosis

腦電圖Electroencephalogram

腦動靜脈畸形Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformation

腦脊液Cerebrospinal Fluid

腦室腹腔分流術Ventriculo-Peritoneal Shunt

腦栓塞術Cerebral Embolization

腦死亡Brain Death

腦癱Cerebral Palsy

腦血管痙攣Cerebral Vasospasm

腦血流量Cerebral Blood Flow

內鏡鼻竇手術Endoscopic Sinus Surgery

內鏡下逆行胰膽管造影

Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography

尿崩症Diabetes Insipidus

尿毒症Uremia

尿量Urine Output

尿滲透壓Urine Osmolality

凝血酶原時間Prothrombin Time

帕金森病Parkinson's Disease

P

膀胱鏡檢查Cystoscopy

噴射通氣Jet Ventilation

皮質醇Cortisol

脾切除術Splenectomy

貧血Anemia

平板運動試驗Treadmill Stress Test(TMST)

Q

臍帶脫垂Umbilical Cord Prolapse

臍疝Omphalocele

起搏器依賴Pacemaker Dependont

氣道火災AIRWAY FIRE

氣管及環狀軟骨切除術

Tracheal and Cricotracheal Resection

氣管食管瘺修補術Tracheoesophageal Fistula Repair

氣管狹窄Tracheal Stenosis

氣管造口術Tracheostomy

氣胸Pneumothorax

前負荷Preload

前列腺切除術Prostatectomy

前置胎盤Placenta Previa

前縱隔腫瘤Anterior Mediastinal Mass

清醒開顱術Awake Craniotomy

氰化物中毒Cyanide Poisoning

全脊髓麻醉Total Spinal

醛固酮Aldosterone

R

妊娠期高血壓綜合徵Pregnancy Induced Hypertension

妊娠期凝血生理學

Blood Coagulation Physiology in Pregnancy

妊娠期糖尿病Gestational diabetes

妊娠主動脈下腔靜脈壓迫

Aortocaval Compression of Pregnancy

溶血性貧血Hemolytic Anemia

乳房切除術Mastectomy

乳膠過敏Latex Allergy

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尿崩症Diabetes Insipidus

尿毒症Uremia

帕金森病Parkinson's Disease

貧血Anemia

臍疝Omphalocele

氣管狹窄Tracheal Stenosis

前置胎盤Placenta Previa

前縱隔腫瘤Anterior Mediastinal Mass

妊娠期高血壓綜合徵Pregnancy Induced Hypertension

妊娠期糖尿病Gestational diabetes

溶血性貧血Hemolytic Anemia

三尖瓣閉鎖Tricuspid Atresia

燒傷Burns

食管裂孔疝Hiatal Hernia

室間隔缺損Ventricular Septal Defect

嗜鉻細胞瘤Pheochromocytoma

胎盤嵌頓Placenta Accreta

胎盤早剝Placental Abruption

糖尿病Diabetes Mellitus

糖尿病酮症酸中毒Diabetic Ketoacidosis

吞咽困難Dysphagia

外周血管病Peripheral Vascular Disease

胃食管反流病Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

吸氣性氣道阻塞綜合徵Pierre Robin Sequence

吸菸Smoking

系統性紅斑狼瘡Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

先天性膈疝Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

哮喘Asthma

心包壓塞Pericardial Tamponade

心房顫動Atrial Fibrillation

心房撲動Atrial Flutter

心肌挫傷Myocardial Contusion

心室肥大Ventricular Hypertrophy

心臟移植術後Post-Heart Transplant

血管性血友病Von Willebrand's Disease

血小板減少症Thrombocytopenia

血友病Hemophilia

煙霧吸入損傷Smoke Inhalation Injury

抑鬱Depression

硬皮病Scleroderma

幽門狹窄Pyloric Stenosis

右束支傳導阻滯Right Bundle Branch Block(RBBB)

預激綜合徵Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome

早產兒Preterm Infant

早產兒貧血Anema of PremaTurity

早產兒窒息Apnea of Prematurity

支氣管擴張Bronchiectasis

肢端肥大症Acromegaly

終末期肝病End Stage Liver Disease

重症肌無力Myasthenia Gravis

主動脈瓣狹窄Aortic Stenosis

主動脈反流Aortic Regurgitation

主動脈夾層Aortic Dissection

子癇Eclampsia

子癇前期Preeclampsia

自主神經反射亢進Autonomic Hyperreflexia

左束支傳導阻滯Left Bundle Branch Block

管理

ACEI和低血壓ACE Inhibitors and Hypotension

ACLS麻醉管理ACLS Anesthetic Management

丙泊酚輸注綜合徵Propofol Infusion Syndrome

哺乳期和麻醉Lactation and Anesthesia

尺神經損傷Ulnar NeuRopathy

代謝性鹼中毒Metabolic Alkalosis

代謝性酸中毒Metabolic Acidosis

低鈉血症Hyponatremia

低體溫Hypothermia

低血糖症Hypoglycemia

呃逆Hiccups

惡性高熱Malignant Hyperthemia

房性期前收縮Premature Atrial Contrations

肺不張Atelectasis

肺出血Pulmonary Hemorrhage

肺栓塞Pulmonary Embolism

負壓性肺水腫Negative Pressure Pulmonary Edema

複雜性局部疼痛綜合徵Ⅱ型Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type Ⅱ

複雜性局部疼痛綜合徵Ⅰ型Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type Ⅰ

肝素相關血小板減少症Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia

高鉀血症Hyperkalemia

高鈉血症Hypernatremia

高鐵血紅蛋白血症Methemoglobinemia

高血糖Hyperglycemia

過敏反應Anaphylaxis

喉痙攣Laryngospasm

呼吸機相關性肺炎Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia

呼吸性鹼中毒Respiratory Alkalosis

急性呼吸窘迫綜合徵ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME

急性腎上腺功能不全Acute Adrenal insufficiency

急性術後疼痛的評估Assessment of Acute Postoperative Pain

交界性心律Junctional Rhythm

角膜損傷Corneal Abrasions

靜脈空氣栓塞Venous Air Embolism

酒精戒斷綜合徵Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome

局麻藥的全身性毒性Local Anesthetic Systemic Toxicity

困難氣道Difficult Airway

麻醉從業人員藥物成癮The Addicted Anesthesia Care Provider

麻醉藥戒斷Narcotic Withdrawal

腦死亡Brain Death

臍帶脫垂Umbilical Cord Prolapse

氣道火災AIRWAY FIRE

氣胸Pneumothorax

起搏器依賴Pacemaker Dependont

氰化物中毒Cyanide Poisoning

全脊髓麻醉Total Spinal

妊娠主動脈下腔靜脈壓迫Aortocaval Compression of Pregnancy

乳膠過敏Latex Allergy

神經源性休克Neurogenic Shock

腎前性急性腎損傷Prerenal Acute Kidney Injury

腎性急性腎損傷Intrarenal Acute Kidney Injury

聲帶麻痹Vocal Cord Palsy

食管插管Esophageal Intubation

室性期前收縮Premature Ventricular Contractions

室性心動過速Ventricular Tachycardia

手術部位感染與預防Surgical Site Infections, Prevention

手術室火災Operabing Room Fires

手術室內用電安全Electrical Safety in the Operating Room

輸血感染Transfusion Infections

輸血相關性急性肺損傷Transfusion-Related Acute Lung Injury（TRALI）

術後低氧血症Postoperative Hypoxia

術後噁心嘔吐Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

術後肺部併發症Postoperative Pulmonary Complication

術後寒戰Postoperative Shivering

術後黃疸Postoperative Jaundice

術後認知功能障礙Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction

術後腎功能不全Postoperative Renal Dysfunction

術後胸痛Postoperative Chest Pain

術後譫妄Postoperative Delirium

術前上呼吸道感染Upper Respiratory Infection, Preoperatively

術中缺氧Hypoxia, Intraoperatively

術中心肌缺血Intraoperative Myocardial Ischemia

術中知曉Awareness Under Anesthesia

水泥植入綜合徵Cement Implantation Syndrome

體溫過高Hyperthermia

TURP綜合徵TURP Syndrome

外周靜脈開放困難Difficult Peripheral Intravenous Access

圍手術期抽搐Perioperative Seizures

圍手術期高血壓Perioperative hypertension

圍手術期腦梗死Perioperative Stroke

圍手術期失明Perioperative Blindness

無脈性電活動Puleseless Electrical Activity

誤吸Aspiration

心動過緩Bradycardia

心動過速Tachycardia

心室顫動Ventricular Fibrillation

心源性肺水腫Cardiogenic Pulmonary Edema

牙齒損傷Dental Damage

牙關緊閉Trismus

眼心反射Oculocardiac Reflex

羊水栓塞Amniotic Fluid Embolism

藥物濫用和妊娠Substance Abuse and Pregnancy

醫務工作者傳染病暴露Infections Disease Exposure in the Healthcare Worker

硬脊膜穿刺後頭痛Post-Dural Puncture Headache

硬膜外膿腫Epidural Abscess

硬膜外（椎管內）血腫Epidural Hematoma

用藥錯誤Medication Errors

暫時性神經症狀Transient Neurologic Symptoms

早產Preterm Labor

早產兒視網膜病變Retinopathy of Prematurity(ROP)

脂肪栓塞綜合徵Fat Embolus Syndrome

子宮破裂Uterine Rupture

生理學

爆發性抑制Burst Suppression

閉合容量Closing Capacity

臂神經叢解剖Brachial Plexus Anatomy

部分凝血活酶時間Partial Thromboplastin Time

殘氣量Residual Lung Volume

層流潔淨Laminar Air Flow

插管/拔管標準Intubation/Extubation Criteria

插管體位Laryngoscopy Positioning

潮氣量Tidal Volume

遲發性運動障礙Tardive Dyskinesia

持續氣道正壓Continuous Positive Airway Pressure

創傷Trauma

D-二聚體D-Dimer

大麻濫用Marijuana Abuse

大腦代謝率Cerebral Metabolic Rate

單肺通氣One Lung Ventilation

蛋白CProtein C

12導聯心電圖12 Lead EKG

低鉀血症Hypokakmia

骶管硬膜外麻醉Caudal Epidurals

骶髂關節注射Sacroiliac (SI) Joint Injections

地布卡因值Dibucaine Number

電除顫Defibrillation

動脈壓波形Arterial Line Wareform

二氧化碳吸附劑Carbon Dioxide Absorbers

F-吸氣F-Inspiratory

非心因性肺水腫Noncardiogenic Pulmonary Edema

肺動脈導管波形Pulmonary Artery Catheter Waveforms

肺功能檢查Pulmonary Function Tests

肺量計測定Spirometry

肺內分流Shunt, Intrapulmonary

肺泡Alveoli

肺泡-動脈梯度和比值Alveolar Arterial Gradient and Ratio

肺通氣-灌注匹配Pulmonary Ventilation-Perfusion Matching

肺循環Pulmonary Vasculature

肺總量Total Lung Capacity

分布容積Volume of Distribution

分壓Partial Pressures

分鐘通氣量Minute Ventilation

輻射安全Radiation Safety

輔助供氧Supplemental Oxygen

輔助控制通氣Assist Control Ventilation

腹腔鏡Laparoscopy

腹腔神經叢阻滯Celiac Plexus Block

肝功能檢查Liver Function Tests

肝脈管系統Liver Vasculature

高壓氧治療Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

功能餘氣量Functional Residual Capacity

股神經阻滯Femoral Nerve Block

冠狀動脈Coronary Arteries

國際標準化時間比值International Normalized RaTio

喉返神經Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve

喉上神經Superior Laryngeal Nerve

後負荷Afterload

呼氣末二氧化碳End Tidal Carbon Dioxide

呼氣末正壓Positive End Expiratory Pressure

呼吸迴路Breathing Gircuit

呼吸系統順應性Respiratory System Compliance

呼吸做功Work of Breathing

環甲軟骨切開術Cricothyoidotomy

緩衝系統Buffering Systems

換能器Transducers

混合靜脈血氧飽和度Mixed Venous Oxygen Saturation

霍夫曼消除Hofmann Elimination

肌電圖Electromyography

肌酐清除率Creatinine Clearance

急救超聲心動圖Rescue Echocardiography

急性等容性血液稀釋Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution

鉀Potassium

膠體Colloids

經顱都卜勒Transcranial Doppler

晶體液Crystalloids

頸叢阻滯Cervical Plexus Block

頸動脈竇Carotid Sinus

頸動脈體Carotid Body

頸內靜脈血氧飽和度Jugular Venous Oxygen Saturation

靜脈局部麻醉Bier Block

酒精性心肌病Alcoholic Cardiomyopathy

抗利尿激素Anti-diuretic Hormone

抗凝血酶ⅢAntithrombin Ⅲ

抗纖維蛋白溶解藥物Antifibrinolytics

控制性降壓Controlled Hypotension

庫欣反射Cushing's Reflex

擴散Diffusion

濫用古柯鹼Cocaine Abuse

老年生理變化Geriatric Physiology

冷沉澱Cryoprecipitate

磷酸鹽Phosphate

流量循環Flow Volume Loops

顱內壓增高Intracranial Hypertension

氯化物Chloride

麻醉機上的氧分析器Oxygen Analyzers on Anesthesia Machines

脈搏氧飽和度Pulse Oximetry

鎂Magnesium

腦電圖Electroencephalogram

腦脊液Cerebrospinal Fluid

腦血流量Cerebral Blood Flow

尿量Urine Output

尿滲透壓Urine Osmolality

凝血酶原時間Prothrombin Time

PaO2

pH測定pH Measurement

噴射通氣Jet Ventilation

皮質醇Cortisol

平板運動試驗Treadmill Stress Test(TMST)

前負荷Preload

醛固酮Aldosterone

Rh因子Rh Factor

妊娠期凝血生理學Blood Coagulation Physiology in Pregnancy

射血分數Ejection Fraction

深麻醉下拔管Deep Extubation (Anesthetized Extubation)

神經肌接頭Neuromuscular Junction

神經源性肺水腫Neurogenic Pulmonary Edema

腎後性急性腎損傷Postrenal Acute Kidney Injury

腎小球濾過率Glomerular Filtration Rate

腎血流量Renal Blood Flow

聲門上通氣裝置Supraglottic Devices

時量相關半衰期Context-Sensitire Half-Time

術中經食管超聲心動圖Intraoperative Transesophageal Eohocardiogram

雙腔支氣管導管Double Lumen Tube

鎖骨下動脈盜血綜合徵Subclavian Steal Syndrome

胎兒的心跳Fetal Heart Tones

胎兒心血管生理學Fetal Cardiorascular Physiology

體感誘發電位和運動誘發電位Somatosensory- and Motor-Evoked Potentials (SSEP and MEP)

體外循環Cardiopulmonary Bypass

同步間歇指令通氣Synchronized Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation (SIMV)

V/Q失調V/Q Mismatching

圍手術期他汀類藥物的使用Perioperative Statins

Willis環Circle of Willis

無創袖帶血壓監測Non-Invasive Blood Pressure Cuff

無效腔量Dead Space

無氧代謝Anaerobic Metabolism

吸呼比I∶E Ratio

細胞膜Cell Membrane

細胞外液Extracellulab Fluid

纖毛功能Ciliary Functior

纖維蛋白原Fibrinogen

消化道出血Gastrointestinal Blood Flow

小兒呼吸系統生理學Pediatric Respiratory Physiology

小兒心臟生理Pediatric Cardiac Physiology

心房Atria

心肌舒張功能Lusitropy

心肌需氧量Myocardial Oxygen Demand

心率變異性Chronotropy

心室Ventricles

心室舒張期Diastole

心輸出量Cardiac Output

心臟瓣膜功能Valvular Function

心臟動作電位Cardiac Action Potential

心臟降溫Cooling of the Heart

心臟起搏器細胞Cardiac Pacemaker Cells

心臟收縮Systole

心臟輸出測量方法Cardiac Output Methods to Measure

心臟停搏Cardioplegia

新鮮冷凍血漿Fresh Frozen Plasma

胸部X線片Chest X-Ray

胸腔閉式引流Chest Tubes

血管緊張素Angiotensin

血管順應性Vascular Compliance

血紅蛋白Hemoglobin

血漿滲透壓Plasma Osmolality

血流阻力Blood Flow Resistance

血小板Platelets

血壓Blood Pressure

血液回收Cell Salvage

血液替代品Blood Substitutes

血液攜氧能力Blood Oxygen Carrying Capacity

血液中二氧化碳的運輸Carbon Dioxide Transport in Blood

循環驟停Circulatory Arrest

壓力-容量環Pressure-Volume Loops

氧中毒Oxygen Toxicity

腰硬聯合麻醉Combined Spinal-Epidural

陰離子間隙Anion Gap

隱形液體丟失Insensible Fluid Losses

硬膜外類固醇注射Epidural Steroid Injection

硬膜外麻醉Epidural

重組活化凝血因子ⅦRecombinant Activated Factor Ⅶ

主動脈壓力曲線Aortic Pressure Curve

椎間關節注射，腰椎Facet Joint Injections， Lumbar

子宮血流Uterine Blood Flow

自體血回輸Autologous Blood Transfusion

自主神經系統Autonomic Nerrous System

肺泡氣有效濃度Minimum Alveolar Concentration

左心室舒張末壓Left Ventricular end Diastolic Pressure

坐骨神經阻滯Sciatic Nerve Block

外科處理

白內障摘除術Cataract Extraction

BT分流術BLALOCK-TAUSSIG shunt

膀胱鏡檢查Cystoscopy

扁桃體切除後出血Post-Tonsillar Bleed

扁桃體切除術和腺樣體切除術Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy

腸切除術/結腸切除術Bowel Resection/Colectomy

單孔鑽顱Burr hole

膽囊切除術Cholecystectomy

電視輔助胸腔鏡手術Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery

電休克治療Electroconvulsive Therapy

動脈瘤腔內修復術Endorascular Aneurysm Repair

齶裂唇部修復術Cleft Palate and lip Repair

二尖瓣瓣膜置換術Mitral Valve Replacement

非體外循環冠狀動脈搭橋術Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting, off-Pump

肺切除術Pneumonectomy

腹裂Gastroschisis

腹腔幹上/腎動脈上腹主動脈瘤修補Supraceliac/Suprarenal AAA Repair

腹腔會陰聯合切除術Abdominoperineal Resection

肝切除術Liver Resection

肝移植Liver Transplantation

根治性頸清掃術Radical Neck Dissection

骨髓移植Bone Marrow Transplant

冠狀動脈旁路移植術與體外循環Coronary Artery Bypass Grefting, on Pump

機械循環輔助裝置Mechanical Circnlatory Assist Derices

脊柱側凸修復術Scoliosis Repair

甲狀旁腺切除術Parathyroidectomy

甲狀腺切除術Thyroidectomy

肩袖手術Rotator Cuff Surgery

減肥手術Bariatric Surgery

結腸鏡檢查Colonoscopy

經蝶竇垂體瘤摘除Transsphenoidal Pituitary Resection

經頸靜脈肝內門體靜脈分流術Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt (TIPS)

頸動脈內膜剝脫術Carotid Endarterectomy

頸前路椎間盤切除植骨融合術Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion

Kasai手術（肝門腸吻合術）Kasai Procedure

開顱實施大腦動脈瘤切除Craniotomy for Cerebral Aneurysm Clipping

闌尾切除術Appendectomy

顱縫早閉症Craniosynostosis

腦室腹腔分流術Ventriculo-Peritoneal Shunt

腦栓塞術Cerebral Embolization

內鏡鼻竇手術Endoscopic Sinus Surgery

內鏡下逆行胰膽管造影Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography

脾切除術Splenectomy

氣管及環狀軟骨切除術Tracheal and Cricotracheal Resection

氣管食管瘺修補術Tracheoesophageal Fistula Repair

氣管造口術Tracheostomy

前列腺切除術Prostatectomy

清醒開顱術Awake Craniotomy

乳房切除術Mastectomy

疝修補術Herniorrhaphy

神經放射學的麻醉Anesthesia for Neuroradiology

腎切除術Nephrectomy

腎上腺切除術Adrenalectomy

腎移植Kidney Transplantation

腎主動脈瘤修復Infrarenal AAA Repair

視網膜剝脫Retinal Detachment

輸尿管膀胱再植術Ureteral Reimplantation

體外衝擊波碎石術Extracorporeal Shockwave Lithotripsy

同步心臟電復律Synchronized Electrical Cardioversion

胃切除術Gastrectomy

下肢截肢術Lower Extremity Amputation

下肢血管旁路移植術Lower Extremity Bypass

心導管術Cardiac Catheterization

心臟移植Heart Transplant

胸主動脈瘤修補術Thoracic Aneurysm Repair

Whipple術Whipple Procedure

咽後及扁桃體周圍膿腫Retropharyngeal and Peritonsillar Abscess

胰腺移植Pancreatic Transplantation

陰道分娩Vaginal Delivery

支氣管鏡檢、軟鏡和硬鏡Bronchoscopy， Flexibl and Rigio

治療顱內出血的開顱手術Craniotomy for Intracranial Hemorrhage

滯留胎盤剝離Retained Placenta Removal

中心靜脈導管Central Lines

主動脈瓣置換術Aortic Valve Peplacement

椎體成形術和椎體後凸成形術Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty

子宮切除術Hysterectomy

縱隔鏡檢查術Mediastinoscopy

藥物

阿片類藥物和鎮痛藥Opioids and Analgesics

電解質類Electrolytes

非甾體抗炎藥NSAIDs

鈣通道阻滯劑Calcium Channel Blockers

HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitors

H2受體阻滯劑和非顆粒性抗酸劑H2 Blockers and Non-Particulate Antacids

華法林/低分子肝素/活化凝血因子Ⅹ（FⅩa）抑制劑Warfarin/Low Molecular Weight Heparins/FⅩa Inhibitors

化療藥Chemotherapeutic Agents

肌松藥Muscle Relaxants

激素類/激素類似物/甲基麥角新鹼Hormones/Hormone Analogs/Methergine

拮抗藥Reversal Agents

解痙藥/丹曲林Antispasmodic Agents/Dantrolene

經肺給藥的氣體Pulmonary Gases

靜脈降壓藥IV Antihypertensives

抗膽鹼能藥物Anticholinergics

抗凝藥及其逆轉藥物Anticoagulants and Reversals

抗生素Antibiotics

抗心律失常藥物Antiarrhythmic Agents

抗抑鬱藥Antidepressants

抗組胺藥Antihistamines

古柯鹼Cocaine

利尿藥/膠體Diuretics/Colloids

噻吩並吡啶/ADP抑制劑Thienopyridines/ADP Inhibitors

升壓藥Pressor Agents

β受體阻滯劑Beta Blockers

吸入性麻醉藥Volatile Anesthetics

醯胺類局麻藥Amide Local Anesthetics

哮喘/COPD藥物Asthma/COPD Drugs

2型糖尿病的口服用藥Oral Agents for Type 2 DM

血管緊張素轉換酶抑制劑和血管緊張素受體拮抗劑Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors and Angiotensin Receptor Blockers

有抗癲癇作用的鎮痛輔助藥物Anticonvulsant Pain Adjuncts

誘導藥物、鎮靜劑、遺忘劑Induction Agents， Sedatives， Amnestics

止吐藥Antiemetic Agents

酯類局麻藥Esteratic Local Anesthetics

質子泵抑制劑Proton Pump Inhibitors

中樞神經系統藥物CNS Acting Drugs

著色劑Dyes

作者簡介

尼娜辛格雷德,醫學博士,註冊麻醉師。她參與編寫出版超過100醫學教科書的章節和期刊文章。 王祥瑞教授，博士生導師;現任上海交通大學醫學院麻醉與危重病學系主任，上海交通大學醫學院附屬仁濟醫院麻醉科、外科ICU主任，中國醫師協會麻醉分會常委，中華醫學會急診分會重危病專家委員會全國常委，華東區重危病專家委員會常委 ，上海醫學會麻醉學會副主任委員 、危重病醫學學會委員，中華針灸學會針刺麻醉理事會秘書長，上海針灸學會針刺麻醉分會副主任委員，上海市衛生系統高評審委員，為"863"，國家自然科學基金，國家留學委基金及中華醫學獎、教育部科技成果獎評審專家。