編號 | NFG-84-16 |
拉丁菌名 | Calostoma yunnanensis L.J.Li et Liu sp. nov. |
中文菌名 | 馬蹄狀樹舌 |
定名人 | 趙繼鼎 徐連旺 |
Nomencla | Li JIali and Liu Po |
發表文章 | 中國靈芝科的分類研究III |
Article | Two New Species of the Genus Calostoma from China |
作者 | 趙繼鼎 徐連旺 張小青 |
Author | Li Jiali / Liu Po / Liu Yinhua |
作者單位 | 中國科學院微生物研究所系統真菌學實驗室, 北 京 100080 |
摘要 | 靈芝科的種類在中國很多, 特別是在華南廣大地區 種類更為豐富. 其中有許多種類是珍貴的藥材. 同時, 有些種類也危害木材和引起樹木的病害. 作者過去已報 道中國靈芝59種和1變型外, 本文又報導5個新種, 它們是 大孔靈芝(Ganoderma magniporum Zhao et Zhang), 茶病 靈芝(Ganoderma theaecolum Zhao), 三角狀樹舌 (Ganoderma triangulaum Zhao et Xu), 馬蹄狀樹舌 (Ganoderma theaecolum Zhao et Zhang), 華南假芝 (Amauroderma austrosinense Zhao et Xu). |
Abstract | Two new species of the genus Calostoma collected from Yunnan and Hunan Provinces respectively are described. These are Calostoma yunnanensis and Calostoma pengii. The spores of the former species areeasily distinguished from all others by their circular pitted epispore, and there are many minute, irregular pores among these pits as well. The spores of the latter species are easily distinguished fromall others by their rugous epispore. The type specimens of the former are deposited in the Herbarium of Peking Natural History Museum (HPNHM), Beijing, and those of the latter are deposited in the Herbarium of theDepartment of Biology, Shanxi University (HBSU), Taiyuan. The duplicates of the latter specimens have been retained by Mr. Y. B. Peng in Hunnan Teacher's College. |
關鍵字 | 大孔靈芝, 茶病靈芝, 三角 狀樹舌, 馬蹄狀樹舌, 華南假芝 |
Key | |
期刊 | 真菌學報 3(1):15-23, 1984 |
Publication | Acta Mycologica Sinica (Chinese; English Abstract), 3(2):pp.92-95, 1984 |
分享省市 | 海南島瓊中縣 |
Place | Dali City, Yunnan Province, China |
採集地 | 黎母山林場 |
Environment | The specimen collected from soli of forest at Cang Mountain (Cangshan) |
海撥高度 | |
生態環境 | 熱帶季風氣候植物群落 |
寄主 | 腐木 |
Habitat | subtropical alpine forest |
Host | soil contain rotten wood |
採集人 | 韓樹金等 |
Isolation Person | Li Jiali |
採集時間 | |
保存單位 | 中國科學院微生物研究所系統真菌標本室, 北京 100080 |
Preservation Unit | Peking Natural History Museum, Beijing 100024, China |
描述 | |
等模式 | |
Speciman No. | HPNHM 587 |
全文 | |
Note | |
備註 | 該菌屬於木腐菌, 引起樹木白色腐朽. |