馬贊達蘭語

馬贊達蘭語

馬贊達蘭語(مَزِروني),亦稱:塔巴里語馬贊達蘭人的語言,屬印歐語系伊朗語族西北伊朗語支,主要使用在伊朗馬贊達蘭省古利斯坦省。與吉蘭語、扎扎其語,和俾路支語關係緊密。與波斯語也有較遠的關係。塔巴里語使用者大約四百多萬人。[1][2]

發展歷史,日常用語,

發展歷史

馬贊達蘭語是現存的伊朗語族諸語中書寫歷史最長一個,可以追溯到10至15世紀。其原因是阿拉伯人入侵之後,馬贊達蘭獨立及半獨立統治者的統治。
用馬贊達蘭語書寫的文獻有《Marzban Name》和詩歌《Amir Pazevari》等。不過後來因為波斯人的強勢,其使用者便漸漸減少了。

日常用語

英語馬贊達蘭語
(Xeś bemuni) خش به‌مونی
Hello (General greeting)
Hello(on phone)
Reply to 'How are you?'
My name is ...
Where are you from?
کجه جه به‌مونی؟
(Keje je bemuni?)
I'm from ...
مه بمومه ... جه
(me bemume ... je)
Pleased to meet you
Good morning
(Morning greeting)
Good afternoon
(Afternoon greeting)
Good evening
(Evening greeting)
Goodbye
(Parting phrases)
Good luck!
Cheers! Good Health!
(Toasts used when drinking)
(śimi ruz xeś bu!) شمه روژ خش بوئه
Bon appetit /
Have a nice meal
Bon voyage /
Have a good journey
I understand
(mere háli baye) مه ره هالی بأیه
I don't understand
(mere háli nebune) مه ره هالی نبونه
Please speak more slowly
Please say that again
Please write it down
Do you speak English?
Do you speakMazandarani?
Yes, a little
(reply to 'Do you speak ...?')
Speak to me inMazandarani
How do you say ... inMazandarani?
How much is this?
(Xaeś darme) خائش دارمه
Reply to thank you
Where's the toilet?
(Gi mizun keje dare?) گی میزون کجه دره؟
This gentleman will pay for everything
This lady will pay for everything
Would you like to dance with me?
Tere del devesteme
Go away!
(Bur gom babosh) بور گم بأبوش
Leave me alone!
(Komek!) کمک!
Fire!
(Tash!) تأش!
(Save!) سأوه
Call the police!
Christmas and New Year greetings
Easter greetings
Birthday greetings
One language is never enough
My hovercraft is full of eels
Why this phrase?

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