書籍信息
作譯者:張旭 等
出版時間:2018-10千 字 數:277版次:01-01頁 數:220
開本:16開裝幀:I S B N :9787121349522
換版:
紙質書定價:¥98.0
內容簡介
本書系統地介紹了飛彈火工品及其安全性的相關知識。內容包括飛彈火工品的概念、用途和分類、火工品藥劑、典型飛彈火工品、新型火工品技術、火工品固有安全性、火工品儲存與轉運安全、火工品操作安全等。為方便讀者查閱專業辭彙,書末還提供了飛彈火工品常用辭彙對照表及火工品安全國家軍用標準列表。
圖書目錄
第1 章 緒論 ··············································································································· 1
1.1 飛彈概述 ······································································································ 1
1.2 火工品概念 ·································································································· 4
1.3 飛彈火工品用途 ·························································································· 5
1.3.1 點火作用 ··························································································· 7
1.3.2 起爆作用 ························································································· 11
1.3.3 做功作用 ························································································· 15
1.4 飛彈火工品分類 ························································································ 16
1.5 飛彈火工品特點 ························································································ 18
1.6 飛彈火工品戰術技術要求········································································· 19
本章小結 ············································································································ 21
思考題 ················································································································ 21
第2 章 火工品藥劑 ································································································· 22
2.1 起爆藥 ········································································································ 22
2.1.1 起爆藥特性 ····················································································· 22
2.1.2 幾種常用起爆藥 ············································································· 28
2.1.3 對起爆藥的要求 ············································································· 40
2.2 猛炸藥 ········································································································ 41
2.2.1 太安 ································································································· 41
2.2.2 黑索金 ····························································································· 43
2.2.3 奧克托金 ························································································· 45
2.2.4 特屈兒 ····························································································· 47
2.3 點火藥 ········································································································ 49
2.4 延期藥 ········································································································ 53
本章小結 ············································································································ 56
思考題 ················································································································ 56
第3 章 典型飛彈火工品 ························································································· 57
3.1 點火類火工品 ···························································································· 57
3.1.1 煙火劑點火器 ················································································· 58
3.1.2 點火發動機 ····················································································· 62
3.1.3 隔板點火器 ····················································································· 63
3.2 起爆類火工品 ···························································································· 64
3.2.1 雷管 ································································································· 64
3.2.2 導爆藥柱 ························································································· 87
3.2.3 傳爆管 ····························································································· 90
3.3 做功類火工品 ···························································································· 94
3.3.1 燃氣發生器 ····················································································· 94
3.3.2 電爆管 ····························································································· 97
3.3.3 作動裝置 ························································································· 98
3.3.4 點式分離火工裝置 ······································································· 103
3.3.5 線型分離火工裝置 ······································································· 110
3.4 索類火工品 ······························································································ 115
3.4.1 導火索 ··························································································· 116
3.4.2 導爆索 ··························································································· 120
本章小結 ·········································································································· 125
思考題 ·············································································································· 126
第4 章 新型火工品技術 ······················································································· 127
4.1 半導體橋起爆點火技術 ·········································································· 127
4.1.1 結構組成 ······················································································· 127
4.1.2 工作原理 ······················································································· 130
4.1.3 主要特點 ······················································································· 132
4.1.4 典型套用 ······················································································· 133
4.2 直列式起爆點火技術 ·············································································· 136
4.2.1 系統組成 ······················································································· 136
4.2.2 衝擊片雷管 ··················································································· 138
4.2.3 衝擊片點火管 ··············································································· 143
4.3 雷射起爆點火技術 ·················································································· 146
4.3.1 雷射起爆點火機理 ······································································· 146
4.3.2 雷射點火技術 ··············································································· 147
4.3.3 雷射起爆技術 ··············································································· 151
4.4 MEMS 火工品技術 ················································································· 154
4.4.1 MEMS 火工器件特點 ··································································· 155
4.4.2 MEMS 火工技術套用 ··································································· 156
本章小結 ·········································································································· 160
思考題 ·············································································································· 160
第5 章 火工品固有安全性 ··················································································· 161
5.1 火工品藥劑安全 ······················································································ 161
5.1.1 火工品藥劑的不安定因素 ···························································· 161
5.1.2 高安全火工藥劑 ··········································································· 165
5.2 火工品安全設計 ······················································································ 167
5.2.1 安全編碼技術 ··············································································· 168
5.2.2 抗雜散電流技術 ··········································································· 169
5.2.3 抗靜電技術 ··················································································· 170
5.2.4 抗射頻技術 ··················································································· 173
5.3 火工品供電安全 ······················································································ 175
5.3.1 火工品點火電路 ··········································································· 176
5.3.2 引信供電電路 ··············································································· 179
本章小結 ·········································································································· 181
思考題 ·············································································································· 181
第6 章 火工品勤務處理安全 ··············································································· 182
6.1 儲存安全 ·································································································· 182
6.1.1 溫度影響及效應 ··········································································· 182
6.1.2 濕度影響及效應 ··········································································· 185
6.1.3 其他因素影響及效應 ··································································· 187
6.2 轉運安全 ·································································································· 188
6.2.1 振動影響及效應 ··········································································· 189
6.2.2 衝擊影響及效應 ··········································································· 189
6.3 操作安全 ·································································································· 190
6.3.1 靜電影響及效應 ··········································································· 191
6.3.2 射頻影響及效應 ··········································································· 196
本章小結 ·········································································································· 203
思考題 ·············································································································· 203
附錄A 中英飛彈火工品常用辭彙對照表 ···························································· 204
附錄B 火工品安全國家軍用標準列表 ································································ 210
參考文獻 ·················································································································· 211