內容簡介
《青藏高原蛇類》基於對青藏高原多個區域的系統調查,結合國內外*新研究進展,對分布於我國青藏高原地區的蛇類進行了記述。《青藏高原蛇類》共記錄蛇亞目 13科 45屬 118種,包括各物種的中文名、拉丁學名、英文名、鑑別特徵、生物學信息、地理分布及瀕危等級和保護級別等信息,並附有每個物種的照片。
圖書目錄
目錄
蚺科 Boidae 1
沙蚺屬 Eryx Daudin, 1803 1
紅沙蚺 Eryx miliaris (Pallas, 1773) 1
兩頭蛇科 Calamariidae 4
兩頭蛇屬 Calamaria Boie in Boie, 1827 4
尖尾兩頭蛇 Calamaria pavimentata Duméril, Bibron and Duméril, 1854 4
游蛇科 Colubridae 6
瘦蛇屬 Ahaetulla Link, 1807 6
黃瘦蛇 Ahaetulla flavescens (Wall, 1910) 6
方花蛇屬 Archelaphe Schulz, B.hme and Tillack, 2011 7
方花蛇 Archelaphe bella (Stanley, 1917) 7
林蛇屬 Boiga Fitzinger, 1826 9
東伽馬林蛇 Boiga gocool (Gray, 1834) 9
絞花林蛇 Boiga kraepelini Stejneger, 1902 10
繁花林蛇 Boiga multomaculata (Boie, 1827) 12
翠青蛇屬 Cyclophiops Boulenger, 1888 14
翠青蛇 Cyclophiops major (Günther, 1858) 14
過樹蛇屬 Dendrelaphis Boulenger, 1890 16
喜山過樹蛇 Dendrelaphis biloreatus Wall, 1908 16
藍綠過樹蛇 Dendrelaphis cyanochloris (Wall, 1921) 17
錦蛇屬 Elaphe Fitzinger in Wagler, 1833 18
雙斑錦蛇 Elaphe bimaculata Schmidt, 1925 18
坎氏錦蛇 Elaphe cantoris (Boulenger, 1894) 20
王錦蛇 Elaphe carinata (Günther, 1864) 22
白條錦蛇 Elaphe dione (Pallas, 1773) 24
南峰錦蛇 Elaphe hodgsonii (Günther, 1860) 26
黑眉錦蛇 Elaphe taeniura Cope, 1861 28
若爾蓋錦蛇 Elaphe zoigeensis Huang, Ding, Burbrink, Yang, Huang, Ling, Chen and Zhang, 2012 30
玉斑蛇屬 Euprepiophis Fitzinger, 1843 32
玉斑錦蛇 Euprepiophis mandarinus (Cantor, 1842) 32
橫斑錦蛇 Euprepiophis perlaceus (Stejneger, 1929) 34
滑鱗蛇屬 Liopeltis Fitzinger, 1843 36
滑鱗蛇 Liopeltis frenatus (Günther, 1858) 36
白環蛇屬 Lycodon Boie in Fitzinger, 1826 38
沙壩白環蛇 Lycodon chapaensis (Angel and Bourret, 1933) 38
雙全白環蛇 Lycodon fasciatus (Anderson, 1879) 39
貢山白環蛇 Lycodon gongshan Vogel and Luo, 2011 40
劉氏白環蛇 Lycodon liuchengchaoi Zhang, Jiang, Vogel and Rao, 2011 42
橫紋白環蛇 Lycodon multizonatus (Zhao and Jiang, 1981) 44
赤鏈蛇 Lycodon rufozonatus Cantor, 1842 46
黑背白環蛇 Lycodon ruhstrati (Fischer, 1886) 48
白鏈蛇 Lycodon septentrionalis (Günther, 1875) 50
鋸紋白環蛇 Lycodon serratus Wang, Yu, Vogel and Che, 2021 51
察隅鏈蛇 Lycodon zayuensis Jiang, Wang, Jin and Che in Che, Jiang, Yan and Zhang, 2020 53
小頭蛇屬 Oligodon Boie in Fitzinger, 1826 55
喜山小頭蛇 Oligodon albocinctus (Cantor, 1839) 55
墨脫小頭蛇 Oligodon lipipengi Jiang, Wang, Li, Ding, Ding and Che in Che, Jiang, Yan and Zhang, 2020 57
黑帶小頭蛇 Oligodon melanozonatus Wall, 1922 59
紫灰蛇屬 Oreocryptophis Utiger, Sch.tti and Helfenberger, 2005 60
紫灰錦蛇 Oreocryptophis porphyraceus (Cantor, 1839) 60
東方蛇屬 Orientocoluber Kharin, 2011 62
黃脊游蛇 Orientocoluber spinalis (Peters, 1866) 62
扁頭蛇屬 Platyceps Blyth, 1860 64
紅脊扁頭蛇 Platyceps rhodorachis (Jan, 1863) 64
鼠蛇屬 Ptyas Fitzinger, 1843 65
烏梢蛇 Ptyas dhumnades (Cantor, 1842) 65
滑鼠蛇 Ptyas mucosa (Linnaeus, 1758) 67
黑線烏梢蛇 Ptyas nigromarginata (Blyth, 1854) 68
食螺蛇科 Dipsadidae 70
溫泉蛇屬 Thermophis Malnate, 1953 70
西藏溫泉蛇 Thermophis baileyi (Wall, 1907) 70
香格里拉溫泉蛇 Thermophis shangrila Peng, Lu, Huang, Guo and Zhang, 2014 72
四川溫泉蛇 Thermophis zhaoermii Guo, Liu, Feng and He, 2008 74
眼鏡蛇科 Elapidae 76
環蛇屬 Bungarus Daudin, 1803 76
環蛇 Bungarus bungaroides (Cantor, 1839) 76
烏環蛇 Bungarus lividus Cantor, 1839 77
眼鏡蛇屬 Naja Laurenti, 1768 78
西南眼鏡蛇 Naja fuxi Shi, Vogel, Chen and Ding in Shi, Vogel, Ding, Rao, Liu, Zhang, Wu and Chen, 2022 78
孟加拉眼鏡蛇 Naja kaouthia Lesson, 1831 80
眼鏡王蛇屬 Ophiophagus Günther, 1864 82
眼鏡王蛇 Ophiophagus hannah (Cantor, 1836) 82
華珊瑚蛇屬 Sinomicrurus Slowinski, Boundry and Lawson, 2001 84
中華珊瑚蛇 Sinomicrurus macclellandi (Reinhardt, 1844) 84
屋蛇科 Lamprophiidae 86
紫沙蛇屬 Psammodynastes Günther, 1858 86
紫沙蛇 Psammodynastes pulverulentus (Boie, 1827) 86
花條蛇屬 Psammophis Boie in Fitzinger, 1826 88
花條蛇 Psammophis lineolatus (Brandt, 1838) 88
水游蛇科 Natricidae 90
珠光蛇屬 Blythia Theobold, 1868 90
珠光蛇 Blythia reticulata (Blyth, 1854) 90
東亞腹鏈蛇屬 Hebius Thompson, 1913 92
黑帶腹鏈蛇 Hebius bitaeniatus (Wall, 1925) 92
白眉腹鏈蛇 Hebius boulengeri (Gressitt, 1937) 94
銹鏈腹鏈蛇 Hebius craspedogaster (Boulenger, 1899) 96
棕網腹鏈蛇 Hebius johannis (Boulenger, 1908) 98
卡西腹鏈蛇 Hebius khasiensis (Boulenger, 1890) 100
淚紋腹鏈蛇 Hebius lacrima Purkayastha and David, 2019 102
華西腹鏈蛇 Hebius maximus (Malnate, 1962) 103
克欽腹鏈蛇 Hebius taronensis (Smith, 1940) 105
維西腹鏈蛇 Hebius weixiensis Hou, Yuan, Wei, Guo and Che in Hou, Yuan, Wei, Zhao, Liu, Wu, Shen, Chen, Guo and Che, 2021 107
鹽邊腹鏈蛇 Hebius yanbianensis Liu, Zhong, Wang, Liu and Guo, 2018 109
喜山腹鏈蛇屬 Herpetoreas Günther, 1860 111
察隅腹鏈蛇 Herpetoreas burbrinki Guo, Zhu, Liu, Zhang, Li, Huang and Pyron, 2014 111
平頭腹鏈蛇 Herpetoreas platyceps (Blyth, 1854) 113
錫金腹鏈蛇 Herpetoreas sieboldii Günther, 1860 115
墨脫腹鏈蛇 Herpetoreas tpser Ren, Jiang, Huang, David and Li, 2022 117
水游蛇屬 Natrix Laurenti, 1768 119
棋斑水游蛇 Natrix tesselata (Laurenti, 1768) 119
頸棱蛇屬 Pseudagkistrodon Van Denburgh, 1909 121
頸棱蛇 Pseudagkistrodon rudis (Boulenger, 1906) 121
頸槽蛇屬 Rhabdophis Fitzinger, 1843 123
螭吻頸槽蛇 Rhabdophis chiwen Chen, Ding, Chen and Piao in Piao, Chen, Wu, Shi, Takeuchi, Jono, Fukuda, Mori, Tang, Chen and Ding, 2020 123