《過程控制儀表技術（第8版）》是2014年清華大學出版社出版的圖書。
基本介紹
- 書名：過程控制儀表技術（第8版）
- ISBN：9787302210993
- 定價：69元
- 出版社：清華大學出版社
- 出版時間：2014-7-9
- 裝幀：平裝
圖書簡介,目錄,
圖書簡介
全書共分為兩部分，第一部分為前6章，作者從人們對生產設備手動操作的實際經驗出發，系統地介紹了控制原理、控制設備和控制系統的基本概念。在測量信號的變換和處理方面，把工業儀表中的模擬電路、可程式控制器（PLC）及信號採集系統中的數字電路結合工業電子學中的基本理論融會貫通加以介紹。在測量信號的獲取方面，重點對溫度、機械量和光學感測器的原理、器件、特性和套用進行丁詳細的分析。書中第二部分為後6章，首先講述了控制信號的類型和執行器，接著重點介紹了離散、連續、計算機及匯流排網路控制系統的構成、特點和技術指標。結合系統的要求，講解了PLC的原理和編程方法，位式控制、PID概念及模擬調節器，工業控制計算機硬體、軟體的配置等內容。最後介紹了串級和多變數控制系統以及系統的調節質量評定和調節參數的整定方法。
目錄
1INTRODUCTIONTOPROCESSCONTROL1
InstructionalObjectivesI
l.1IntroductionI
l.2ControlSystems2
l.2.1Process-ControlPrinciplesIl.2.2ServomechanismsIl.2.3
DiscreteStateContfolSystems
l.3Process-ControlBlockDiagram6
l.3.1IdentificationofElementsIl.3.2BlockDiagram
l.4ControlSystemEvaluation10
1.4.1StabilityIl.4.2Steady-StateRegulationIl.4.3Transient
Regulation11.4.4EvaluationCriteria
1.5AnalogandDigitalProcessing14
1.5.1DataRepresentationIl.5.2ON/OFFControlIl.5.3Analog
ControlIl.5.4DigitalControlIl.5.5ProgrammableLogicControllers
l.6Units,Standards,AndDefinitions22
l.6.1UnitsIl.6.2AnalogDataRepresentation11.6.3DefinitionsI
l.6.4Process-ControlDrawings
1.7SensorTimeResponse36
l.7.1First-OrderResponseIl.7.2Second-OrderResponse
1.8SignificanceandStatistics40
l.8.1SignificantFiguresIl.8.2Statistics
SummaryIProblemsISupplementaryProblems
2ANALOGSIGNALCONDITIONING53
InstructionalObjectives53
2.1Introduction53
2.2PrinciplesofAnalogSignalConditioning54
2.2.1Signal-LevelandBiasChanges12.2.2Linearization12.2.3ConversionsI
2.2.4FilteringandImpedanceMatching12.2.5ConceptofLoading
yiICONTENTS
2.3PassiveCircuits58
.3.1DividerCircuits12.3.2BridgeCircuits12.3.3RCFilters
2.3.1DividerCircuits12.3.2BridgeCircuits12.3.3RCFilters
2.4OperationalAmplifiers83
141ac
2.4.1OPAmpCharacteristics12.4.2OPAmpSpecifications
2.5OPAmpCircuitsininstrumentation89
,'1IT1,n11l,F,Tvilr'.
2.5.1VoltageFollower12.5.2InvertingAmplifier12.5.3Noninverting
Amplifier12.5.4DifferentialinstrumentationAmplifier12.5.5VOltage-
toCurrentConverter12.5.6Current-to-VoltageConverter12.5.7IntegratorI
,FQac.rs.
2.5.8Differentiator12.5.9Linearization
2.6DesignGuidelines102
c'lrnmQnliProblemsISuDs
oummareIProblemsISupplementaryProblems
JiProblemsISupplementaryProblems
3DIGITALSIGNALCONDITIONING115
InstructionalObjectives115
aamTt.'1<
3.1Introduction115
3.2ReviewofDigitalFundamentals116
3.2.1Digitalinformation13.2.2FractionalBinaryNumbersI
acryryn1'1,I,acAri...
3.2.3BooleanAlgebra13.2.4DigitalElectronics13.2.5Programmable
LogicControllers13.2.6Computerinterface
aamrs,1<
3.3Converters125
aam1
3.3.1Comparators13.3.2Digital-to-AnalogConvefters(DACs)I
3.3.3Analog-to-DigitalConverters(ADCs)13.3.4Frequency-BasedConverters
-eLO-DigitalConverters(ADCs)13.3.4Frequency-BasedConverters
ry4ac
3.4Data-AcquisitionSystems155
ac4,n
3.4.1DASHardware13.4.2DASSoftware
acF
3.5CharacteristicsofDigitalData160
3.5.1DigitizedValue13.5.2SampledDataSystems13.5.3Linearization
R,lmmarx!IProblemsISuD
oummarVIProblemsISupplementaryProblems
JpplementaryProblems
4THERMALSENSORS175
InstructionalObjectives175
4.1Introduction175
4.2DefinitionofTemperature176
perature176
4.2.1ThermalEnergy14.2.2Temperature
gy14.2.2Temperature
4.3MetalResistanceversusTemperatureDevices180
peratureDevices180
4.3.1MetalResistanceversusTemperature14.3.2Resistanceversus
perature14.3.2Resistanceversus
TemperatureApproximations14.3.3Resistance-TemperatureDetectors
4.4Thetristors189
4.4.1SemiconductorResistanceversusTemperature14.4.2Thermistor
Characteristics
CONTENTSIvii
4'5Thermocouples193
4.5.1ThermoelectricEffects14.5'2ThermocoupleCharacteristicsI
4'5.3ThermocoupleSensors
pieSensors
4'6OtherThermalSensors204
4'6.1BimetalStrips14.6'2GasThermometers14.6'3Vapor-Pressure
ps14.6'2GasThermometers14.6'3Vapor-Pressure
Thermometers14.6.4Liquid-ExpansionThermometers14.6'5Solid-State
TemperatureSensors
4'7DesignConsiderations211
elfConsiderations211
SummaryIProblemsfSuDDlementaryProblems
jiProblemsfSupplementaryProblems
5MECHANICALSENSORS223
InstructionalObjectives223
Jectlves223
5'1Intfoduction223
5'2Displacement,Location,orPositionSensors224
5'2'1PotentiometricSensors15.2'2CapacitiveandinductiveSensorsI
5'2'3Variable-ReluctanceSensors15.2.4LevelSensors
5'3StfainSensors232
5'3'lStfainandStress15.3'2StrainGaugePrinciples15.3'3MetalStfain
Gauges15.3'4SemiconductorStrainGauges(SGs)15.3.5LoadCells
6
5'4MotionSensors246
5'4'lTVDesofMotion15.4.2AccelerometerPrinciDles15.4.3Tllrir
ypesofMotion15.4.2AccelerometerPrinciples15.4'3Typesof
Accelerometers15.4.4Applications
5'5PressureSensors258
5'5.1PressurePrinciples15.5'2PressureSensors(p>Iatmosphere)I
.
5'5.3PressureSensors(p>Iatmosphere)
5'6FlowSensors267
5'6'1Solid-FlowMeasurement15.6.2LiquidFlow
luldFlow
SummaalIProblemsISUDDlementanlProblems
yIProblemsISupplementaryProblems
6OPTICALSENSORS285
InstructionalObiectives285
,ectives285
6'1Intfoduction285
6'2FundamentalsofEMRadiation286
6'2.1NatureofEMRadiation16.2'2CharacteristicsofLightI
slitI
6'2'3PhotometrV
7
6'3Photodetectors296
6'3'lPhotodetectorCharacteristics16.3.2PhotoconductiveDetectorsI
6'3'3PhotovoltaicDetectors16.3.4PhotodiodeDetectorsI
6'3'5PhotoemissiveDetectors
vinICONTENTS
6.4Pyrometry311
6.4.1ThermalRadiation16.4.2BroadbandPyrometers16.4.3Narmwband
Pyrometers
yrometers
6.5OpticalSources316
6.5.1ConventionalLightSources16.5.2LaserPrinciples
6.6Applications322
