論語選譯(漢英對照)

論語選譯(漢英對照)

《論語選譯(漢英對照)》是2016年廣西師範大學出版社出版的圖書,作者是虞勁松。

基本介紹

  • 中文名:論語選譯(漢英對照)
  • 作者:虞勁松
  • 出版社:廣西師範大學出版社
  • ISBN:9787549576678
內容簡介,圖書目錄,作者簡介,

內容簡介

《論語》是記載中國古代著名思想家、教育家、儒家學派創始人孔子及其弟子言行的語錄體著作,是儒家學派最重要的經典,集中體現了孔子及儒家學派的政治主張、倫理思想、道德觀念及教育原則。《論語》所確立的觀念、範疇、原則和理論,對後世影響極大,是中華民族最可寶貴的歷史文化典籍。歷史上,以《論語》為代表的孔子及儒家思想對朝鮮半島、日本、東南亞等地區產生過深遠影響,形成影響廣泛的儒家文化圈。當前,儒家思想對世界的和平與發展顯現出越來越抹局嬸重要的意義。本書精選《論語》最具代表性的100句(章)原文,精確釋析,精心翻譯,並配繪精美插圖,為了解中華儒家文化提供一個優質讀本。

圖書目錄

1.學而時習之
2.君子務本
3.吾日三省吾身
4.入則孝,出則弟
5.賢賢易色
6.慎終追遠
7.溫樂紙端良恭格頸催儉讓
8.禮之用,和為貴
9.貧而樂,富而好禮
10.為政以德
11.道之以德,齊之以禮
12.三十而立,四十而不惑
13.溫故而知新
14.學而不思則罔,思而不學則殆奔局糠盼
15.知之為知之,不知為不知,是知也
16.言寡尤,行寡悔,祿在其中矣
17.人而無信,不知其可也
18.損益可知
19.人而不仁,如禮何
20.禮,與其奢也,寧儉
21.君使臣以禮,臣事君以忠
22.君子無終食之間違仁
23.朝聞道,夕死可矣
24.義之與比
25.不患無位,患所以立
26.吾道一以貫之
27.君子喻於義,小人喻於利
28.見賢思齊
29.事父母幾諫
30.言之不出,恥躬之不逮也
31.以約失之者鮮矣
32.訥於言而敏於行
33.聞一以知十
34.朽木不可雕也
35.老者安之,朋友信之,少者懷之
36.簞食瓢飲不改其樂
37.文質彬彬,然後君子
38.知之者不如好之者,好之者不如樂之者
39.知者樂水,仁者樂山
40.己欲立而立人,己欲達而達人
41.學而不厭,誨人不倦敬籃
42.舉一反三
43.從吾所好
44.不義而富且貴,於我如浮雲
45.三人行,必有我師焉
46.我欲仁,斯仁至矣
47.士不可以不弘毅,任重而道遠
48.興達白體雅於《詩》
49.子絕四
50.叩其兩端
51.後生可畏
52.匹夫不可奪志
53.歲寒,然後知松柏之後凋也
54.知者不惑,仁者不憂,勇者不懼
55.廄焚問人
56.未知生,焉知死
57.克己復禮為仁
58.四海之內皆兄弟
59.百姓不足,君孰與足
60.君君,臣臣,父父,子子
61.君子成人之美
62.子帥以正,孰敢不正
63.苟子之不欲,雖賞之不竊
64.仁者愛人
65.先有司,赦小過,舉賢才
66.名不正,則言不順
67.其身正,不令而行
68.富而後教
69.欲速則不達
70.和而不同
71.剛毅木訥,近仁
72.士而懷居,不足以為士矣
73.君子恥其言而過其行
74.知其不可而為之
75.修己以安百姓
76.君子固窮
77.殺身成仁
78.工欲善其事,必先利其器
79.人無遠慮,必有近憂
80.躬自厚而薄責於人
81.不以言舉人,不以人廢言
82.己所不欲,勿施於人
83.小不忍則亂大謀
84.眾惡之,必察榜抹故焉
85.人能弘道
86.過而不改,是謂過矣
87.當仁,不讓於師
88.有教無類
89.不患寡而患不均,不患貧而患不安
90.君子有三戒
91.性相近也,習相遠也
92.好仁不好學,其蔽也愚
93.飽食終日,無所用心,難矣哉
94.往者不可諫,來者猶可追
95.士見危致命,見得思義
96.博學篤志,切問近思
97.學而優則仕
98.君子之過也,如日月之食焉
99.因民之所利而利之
100.不知命,無以為君子也
Contents
1.To learn and review from time to time what is learned
2.The man of noble character devotes himself to the fundamentals
3.I examine myself several times a day
4. Fulfill their filial duties at home and obey their elder brothers when away from home
5.Value virtues more than lust upon a young woman
6. Carefully attend to the funeral rites of one’s parents and earnestly worship one’s ancestors
7.Gentleness, kindness, courtesy, restraint and magnanimity
8.In the practice of rites, harmony is to be prized
9. The person is poor, but finds delight in pursuing knowledge, or rich, but observing the rites
10.Rule a country on the basis of morality
11. The general public is directed by moral education and constrained by Rites
12. Establish myself at 30 and have no doubts about the world at 40
13.Derive new reflections from reviewing what one’s learnt
14. He who is steeped in learning but neglecting thinking feels perplexed while he who is absorbed in thinking but neglecting learning puts himself in danger
15.Say yes when you know and no when you don’t, it’s the wisdom
16. With fewer mistakes in your words and fewer regrets in your deeds, you can obtain a government position and receive an official’s salary
17. An untrustworthy person cannot establish himself in the world
18.what is subtracted and added is knowable
19.How can a person with no humaneness observe rites
20.Being economical is better than extravagant at ritual ceremonies
21. The ruler should use his ministers in accordance with rites and his ministers should serve his ruler with loyalty
22. The man of noble character will never deviate from humaneness for even the time of a simple meal
23. If I know the Way in the morning, I can die without regrets at night
24. The man of noble character takes action in accordance with righteousness
25. One should worry not about obtaining no official positions, but about not qualified for that position
26.There is one main thread throughout my teaching
27. The man of noble character understands righteousness while the mean man knows only profits
28.When you see the man with virtues, try to emulate him
29. When waiting on parents, children should euphemistically persuade their parents into correcting their mistakes
30.Being slow to speak for fear of not suiting their deeds to their words
31.Self-disciplined people scarcely make any mistakes
32.Being slow to speak, but quick to act
33.Infer ten things from one he has learnt
34.Rotten wood cannot be carved
35. The elder are taken good care of and live in comfort, friends trust each other and the young have good examples to follow
36. Remain cheerful with only a small bamboo basket of rice to eat and a gourdful of water to drink
37. With perfect mix of simplicity and refinement, one can be called the man of noble character
38.Liking it is better than understanding it while enjoying it is the best
39.The wise love water while the humane love mountains
40. If you want to be established, help others be established. If you want to achieve success, help others achieve their success
41.Learn and never feel content. Teach tirelessly
42.Draw inferences about other cases from one instance
43.Follow my own inclinations
44.Wealth and rank achieved by improper means are like floating clouds
45.There is always someone for me to learn from
46.If I want to achieve it, the humaneness will be at hand
47. A scholar should be unyielding for he shoulders a heavy responsibility and has a long way to go
48.The Book of Songs inspires us
49.The master is free of the four defects
50.Inquire about both pros and cons of the question
51.The young deserve to be treated with awe
52.A man will not be deprived of his aspirations
53. It’s not until the weather turns extremely cold can we see the leaves of pines and cypresses are the last to wither and fall
54. The wise have no puzzlement, the humane have no worries and the brave have no fears
55.Ask about casualty after the stable caught a fire
56.We have not yet known life, how can we know death?
57.Discipline yourself and act in accordance with rites. It’s humaneness
58.All men under heaven are his brothers
59. If the common people are wanting in money, how can the sovereign have enough to spend?
60. The ruler should behave like a ruler, the minister like a minister, the father like a father, and the son like a son
61.The man of noble character helps others achieve their virtuous purposes
62.If you are an upright ruler, who else will not be upright?
63. If you are not greedy for money, you will not see burglars even though rewarding people for being burglars
64.The humane love others
65. Set a good example and forgive the small mistakes of others and promote people with talents and virtues
66.If the name is not correct, the words won’t be justified
67. If the ruler acts properly, the common people will obey him without being ordered to
68.Educate people after they become rich
69.Speed hinders you from achieving goals
70.Seek harmony rather than uniformity
71. Fortitude, perseverance, artlessness and discreet are close to humaneness
72. He who is reluctant to give up his comfort family life is unworthy of a scholar
73. The man of noble character is ashamed of too much talk but not enough action
74.Knowing it’s of no use, but keeping on doing it
75. Cultivate yourself and make the common people live in happiness and peace
76. When in destitution, the man of noble character will preserve his moral integrity
77.Sacrifice his life for humaneness…
78.A craftsman must sharpen his tools first if he is to do his work well
79.He who lacks long-term plans will have worries at hand
80.Reproach others less and question yourself more
81. Do not recommend a person because of his words. Do not ignore a person’s good suggestions because of his deeds
82.Do not impose on others what you yourself do not desire
83.Lack of patience in small matters leads to the disruption of great plans
84.If one is hated by all, find out reasons
85.It’s men who carry forward the Way
86.A mistake is a real mistake if not corrected
87. Students don’t have to be inferior to their teachers concerning humaneness
88.Teach all with no discrimination
89. The trouble lies not in a small population but in uneven distribution of wealth, not in poverty but in instability
90.The man of noble character should always guard against three things
91.By nature, men are much alike; but in practice, they are far apart
92.He who likes humaneness but dislikes learning will be fooled
93.How can he with a full stomach but empty head achieve something?
94.The past cannot be retrieved, yet the future can be remedied
95. Scholars sacrifice their lives in times of danger, keep righteousness in mind in front of profits
96. Learn extensively while sticking to one’s interests, ask questions earnestly and give more thoughts to the current issues
97. A scholar, after completing his learning, should devote himself to duties as an official
98. Mistakes made by the man of noble character are like eclipses of the sun and the moon
99.Direct people to get what are beneficial to them
100.He who doesn’t know his destiny will not be the man of noble character

作者簡介

虞勁松,廣西師範大學出版社副編審。
沈菲,廣西外事辦公室翻譯室副主任。
藍學會、鄭振銘,廣西藝術學院設計學院教師。
張葆全,廣西師範大學教授,廣西儒學學會名譽會長,廣西儒學學會孔子學院名譽院長。
湯文輝,廣西師範大學出版社副總編輯。
劉志強,廣西民族大學東南亞語言文化學院院長,教授。
54.知者不惑,仁者不憂,勇者不懼
55.廄焚問人
56.未知生,焉知死
57.克己復禮為仁
58.四海之內皆兄弟
59.百姓不足,君孰與足
60.君君,臣臣,父父,子子
61.君子成人之美
62.子帥以正,孰敢不正
63.苟子之不欲,雖賞之不竊
64.仁者愛人
65.先有司,赦小過,舉賢才
66.名不正,則言不順
67.其身正,不令而行
68.富而後教
69.欲速則不達
70.和而不同
71.剛毅木訥,近仁
72.士而懷居,不足以為士矣
73.君子恥其言而過其行
74.知其不可而為之
75.修己以安百姓
76.君子固窮
77.殺身成仁
78.工欲善其事,必先利其器
79.人無遠慮,必有近憂
80.躬自厚而薄責於人
81.不以言舉人,不以人廢言
82.己所不欲,勿施於人
83.小不忍則亂大謀
84.眾惡之,必察焉
85.人能弘道
86.過而不改,是謂過矣
87.當仁,不讓於師
88.有教無類
89.不患寡而患不均,不患貧而患不安
90.君子有三戒
91.性相近也,習相遠也
92.好仁不好學,其蔽也愚
93.飽食終日,無所用心,難矣哉
94.往者不可諫,來者猶可追
95.士見危致命,見得思義
96.博學篤志,切問近思
97.學而優則仕
98.君子之過也,如日月之食焉
99.因民之所利而利之
100.不知命,無以為君子也
Contents
1.To learn and review from time to time what is learned
2.The man of noble character devotes himself to the fundamentals
3.I examine myself several times a day
4. Fulfill their filial duties at home and obey their elder brothers when away from home
5.Value virtues more than lust upon a young woman
6. Carefully attend to the funeral rites of one’s parents and earnestly worship one’s ancestors
7.Gentleness, kindness, courtesy, restraint and magnanimity
8.In the practice of rites, harmony is to be prized
9. The person is poor, but finds delight in pursuing knowledge, or rich, but observing the rites
10.Rule a country on the basis of morality
11. The general public is directed by moral education and constrained by Rites
12. Establish myself at 30 and have no doubts about the world at 40
13.Derive new reflections from reviewing what one’s learnt
14. He who is steeped in learning but neglecting thinking feels perplexed while he who is absorbed in thinking but neglecting learning puts himself in danger
15.Say yes when you know and no when you don’t, it’s the wisdom
16. With fewer mistakes in your words and fewer regrets in your deeds, you can obtain a government position and receive an official’s salary
17. An untrustworthy person cannot establish himself in the world
18.what is subtracted and added is knowable
19.How can a person with no humaneness observe rites
20.Being economical is better than extravagant at ritual ceremonies
21. The ruler should use his ministers in accordance with rites and his ministers should serve his ruler with loyalty
22. The man of noble character will never deviate from humaneness for even the time of a simple meal
23. If I know the Way in the morning, I can die without regrets at night
24. The man of noble character takes action in accordance with righteousness
25. One should worry not about obtaining no official positions, but about not qualified for that position
26.There is one main thread throughout my teaching
27. The man of noble character understands righteousness while the mean man knows only profits
28.When you see the man with virtues, try to emulate him
29. When waiting on parents, children should euphemistically persuade their parents into correcting their mistakes
30.Being slow to speak for fear of not suiting their deeds to their words
31.Self-disciplined people scarcely make any mistakes
32.Being slow to speak, but quick to act
33.Infer ten things from one he has learnt
34.Rotten wood cannot be carved
35. The elder are taken good care of and live in comfort, friends trust each other and the young have good examples to follow
36. Remain cheerful with only a small bamboo basket of rice to eat and a gourdful of water to drink
37. With perfect mix of simplicity and refinement, one can be called the man of noble character
38.Liking it is better than understanding it while enjoying it is the best
39.The wise love water while the humane love mountains
40. If you want to be established, help others be established. If you want to achieve success, help others achieve their success
41.Learn and never feel content. Teach tirelessly
42.Draw inferences about other cases from one instance
43.Follow my own inclinations
44.Wealth and rank achieved by improper means are like floating clouds
45.There is always someone for me to learn from
46.If I want to achieve it, the humaneness will be at hand
47. A scholar should be unyielding for he shoulders a heavy responsibility and has a long way to go
48.The Book of Songs inspires us
49.The master is free of the four defects
50.Inquire about both pros and cons of the question
51.The young deserve to be treated with awe
52.A man will not be deprived of his aspirations
53. It’s not until the weather turns extremely cold can we see the leaves of pines and cypresses are the last to wither and fall
54. The wise have no puzzlement, the humane have no worries and the brave have no fears
55.Ask about casualty after the stable caught a fire
56.We have not yet known life, how can we know death?
57.Discipline yourself and act in accordance with rites. It’s humaneness
58.All men under heaven are his brothers
59. If the common people are wanting in money, how can the sovereign have enough to spend?
60. The ruler should behave like a ruler, the minister like a minister, the father like a father, and the son like a son
61.The man of noble character helps others achieve their virtuous purposes
62.If you are an upright ruler, who else will not be upright?
63. If you are not greedy for money, you will not see burglars even though rewarding people for being burglars
64.The humane love others
65. Set a good example and forgive the small mistakes of others and promote people with talents and virtues
66.If the name is not correct, the words won’t be justified
67. If the ruler acts properly, the common people will obey him without being ordered to
68.Educate people after they become rich
69.Speed hinders you from achieving goals
70.Seek harmony rather than uniformity
71. Fortitude, perseverance, artlessness and discreet are close to humaneness
72. He who is reluctant to give up his comfort family life is unworthy of a scholar
73. The man of noble character is ashamed of too much talk but not enough action
74.Knowing it’s of no use, but keeping on doing it
75. Cultivate yourself and make the common people live in happiness and peace
76. When in destitution, the man of noble character will preserve his moral integrity
77.Sacrifice his life for humaneness…
78.A craftsman must sharpen his tools first if he is to do his work well
79.He who lacks long-term plans will have worries at hand
80.Reproach others less and question yourself more
81. Do not recommend a person because of his words. Do not ignore a person’s good suggestions because of his deeds
82.Do not impose on others what you yourself do not desire
83.Lack of patience in small matters leads to the disruption of great plans
84.If one is hated by all, find out reasons
85.It’s men who carry forward the Way
86.A mistake is a real mistake if not corrected
87. Students don’t have to be inferior to their teachers concerning humaneness
88.Teach all with no discrimination
89. The trouble lies not in a small population but in uneven distribution of wealth, not in poverty but in instability
90.The man of noble character should always guard against three things
91.By nature, men are much alike; but in practice, they are far apart
92.He who likes humaneness but dislikes learning will be fooled
93.How can he with a full stomach but empty head achieve something?
94.The past cannot be retrieved, yet the future can be remedied
95. Scholars sacrifice their lives in times of danger, keep righteousness in mind in front of profits
96. Learn extensively while sticking to one’s interests, ask questions earnestly and give more thoughts to the current issues
97. A scholar, after completing his learning, should devote himself to duties as an official
98. Mistakes made by the man of noble character are like eclipses of the sun and the moon
99.Direct people to get what are beneficial to them
100.He who doesn’t know his destiny will not be the man of noble character

作者簡介

虞勁松,廣西師範大學出版社副編審。
沈菲,廣西外事辦公室翻譯室副主任。
藍學會、鄭振銘,廣西藝術學院設計學院教師。
張葆全,廣西師範大學教授,廣西儒學學會名譽會長,廣西儒學學會孔子學院名譽院長。
湯文輝,廣西師範大學出版社副總編輯。
劉志強,廣西民族大學東南亞語言文化學院院長,教授。

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