內容簡介
本書從網路形態和構成要素出發,介紹計算機網路的原理、技術、協定及典型套用等。全書共分為8章,分別介紹計算機網路基礎知識、數據通信與通信網技術、計算機網路體系結構、乙太網交換技術、網路互聯與網際網路、虛擬化技術與伺服器搭建、無線網路、計算機網路安全等。本書是一本實用性很強的教材,適合高等院校計算機、信息管理、電子商務及相關專業的學生和網路從業人員使用。
圖書目錄
第1 章 計算機網路基礎知識 ··············································································.1
1.1 計算機網路的形成和發展 ·······································································.1
1.2 計算機網路的定義 ················································································.4
1.3 計算機網路的功能和套用 ·······································································.4
1.4 計算機網路的拓撲結構 ··········································································.7
1.5 計算機網路的分類 ··············································································.10
1.6 計算機網路的基本組成 ········································································.13
1.7 計算機網路的主要性能指標 ··································································.15
本章習題 ·································································································.17
第2 章 數據通信與通信網技術 ·········································································.18
2.1 數據通信的基本概念 ···········································································.18
2.2 數據通信方式 ····················································································.22
2.3 數據的編碼技術 ·················································································.27
2.4 數據的調製技術 ·················································································.30
2.5 脈衝編碼調製 ····················································································.32
2.6 傳輸介質 ··························································································.33
2.7 信道復用技術 ····················································································.37
2.8 數據交換技術 ····················································································.42
本章習題 ·································································································.46
第3 章 計算機網路體系結構 ············································································.48
3.1 概述 ·································································································.48
3.2 OSI 參考模型 ·····················································································.52
3.3 OSI 各層的主要功能 ············································································.56
3.4 TCP/IP 體系結構 ·················································································.66
3.5 TCP/IP 協定棧 ····················································································.68
本章習題 ·································································································.76
第4 章 乙太網交換技術 ··················································································.78
4.1 數據鏈路層服務 ·················································································.78
4.2 乙太網的原理 ····················································································.81
4.3 乙太網的分類 ····················································································.88
4.4 生成樹協定 STP ··················································································.92
4.5 乙太網連線埠技術 ·················································································.98
4.6 虛擬區域網路 VLAN ·············································································.100
4.7 VPMN ·····························································································.104
4.8 區域網路結構化布線技術 ·······································································.105
本章習題 ································································································.106
第5 章 網路互聯與網際網路 ··············································································.109
5.1 網路互聯概述 ···················································································.109
5.2 網路互聯設備 ···················································································.110
5.3 廣域網互聯技術 ················································································.120
5.4 網際網路·····························································································.131
5.5 路由選擇協定 ···················································································.148
本章習題 ································································································.157
第6 章 虛擬化技術與伺服器搭建 ·····································································.160
6.1 什麼是虛擬機 ···················································································.160
6.2 安裝 VMware Workstation ·····································································.164
6.3 設定 VMware Workstation 15 Pro 的首選項 ···············································.165
6.4 使用虛擬網路編輯器 ··········································································.166
6.5 安裝與配置 Windows Server 2016 虛擬機 ·················································.173
6.6 虛擬機的遷移方法 ·············································································.178
6.7 虛擬機的快照功能 ·············································································.180
6.8 網際網路套用 ······················································································.183
本章習題 ································································································.199
第7 章 無線網路 ··························································································.201
7.1 無線區域網路概述 ················································································.201
7.2 無線區域網路組網元素 ··········································································.203
7.3 無線區域網路組網結構 ··········································································.207
7.4 家庭無線區域網路的組建 ·······································································.209
7.5 無線個域網 ······················································································.212
7.6 移動通信網 ······················································································.213
本章習題 ································································································.215
第8 章 計算機網路安全 ·················································································.217
8.1 網路安全的基本概念 ··········································································.217
8.2 數據加密 ·························································································.220
8.3 認證技術 ·························································································.229
8.4 報文摘要 ·························································································.232
8.5 防火牆技術 ······················································································.233
8.6 入侵檢測系統 ···················································································.238
8.7 虛擬專用網 ······················································································.241
8.8 套用層安全協定 ················································································.248
本章習題 ································································································.252
附錄A 校園網組建實例 ·················································································.254
A.1 校園網的功能 ···················································································.254
A.2 校園網設計要求和方案 ·······································································.255
A.3 校園網路設計實例 ·············································································.256
附錄B 常用網路命令和故障分析 ·····································································.258
B.1 常用網路命令 ···················································································.258
B.2 網路故障分析 ···················································································.265
參考文獻 ······································································································.270