《英語語音翻轉課堂——百問百答導學讀本》2018年6月浙江大學出版社出版的圖書。作者是方瑞。這本書是為高職英語專業英語語音課程翻轉課堂教學編著的配套用書。
基本介紹
- 中文名:英語語音翻轉課堂——百問百答導學讀本
- 作者:方瑞
- 出版時間:2018年6月
- 出版社:浙江大學出版社
- ISBN:9787308169790
- 定價:45.00 元
內容簡介,圖書目錄,
內容簡介
方瑞著的《英語語音翻轉課堂(百問百答導學讀本)》是為高職英語專業英語語音課程翻轉課堂教學編著的配套用書。本書將英語語音課程教學內容通過100個問題進行講解和示範,引導學生認識語音課程,區分音標體系,了解發音原理,幫助其掌握語音語調方面的知識、規則及學習策略,為其語音語調方面的自主訓練和自我提高打好知識和方法基礎。對100個問題的解答,有的就事論事,問一答一;有的則以點帶面,舉一反三。凡需舉例示範之處,所用例詞、例句典型、易懂,相關標註清晰、直觀,有錄音示範的部分也有對應的標記。
圖書目錄
Chapter One PrOnUnCiatiOn Course
章 語音課程
1 Whatisyuyin?什麼是語音?
2 What purposes does the course of English pronunciation serve?
為什麼開設英語語音課程?
3 Why should you improve your English pronunciation?
為什麼要改善發音?
4 What is a good pronunciation like?
什麼樣的發音才是好的發音?
5 What are phonetic barriers in communication?
什麼是交際中的語音障礙?
6 What should you learn in this course?
本課程學什麼?
7 How cail you learn this course well?
怎樣學好本課程?
8 What is RP?And what is GA?
什麼是標準英式發音?什麼是標準美式發音?
9 Why should you team RP first?
為什麼要先學標準英式發音?
Chapter Two Phonetic Symbols
第二章 音標知識
10 What are phonetic symbols for?And how much can they help in pronunciation learning?
音標有什麼用途?學習音標對學習發音有什麼幫助?
11 Why do different dictionaries differ in transcribing the same English word?
為什麼不同詞典對同一英語單詞的注音存在不一致的情況?
12 How many systems of phonetic symbols are used in English publications in China?
Which is the most popular in English teaching?
我國英語類出版物使用的音標體系有多少種?哪種體系在英語教學中流行?
13 What is the IPA?And what is the IPA for English?Are they the same?
什麼是國際音標?英語國際音標是什麼音標?兩者是一回事嗎?
14 In what ways is the Gimson system different from the D.J.system?
吉姆森體系與瓊斯體系有哪些不同之處?
15 In what ways is the K.K.system different from the Gimson system?
K.K.體系與吉姆森體系有哪些不同之處?
16 What is broad transcription?And what is narrow transcription?
什麼是寬式標音方式?什麼是嚴式標音方式?
17 How to type IPA phonetic symbols for English that can be displayed in most computers?
怎樣輸入多數電腦都能顯示的英語國際音標符號?
18 What problems should we pay attention to in ollr study and use of phonetic symbols?
英語音標的學習和使用過程中應該注意哪些問題?
Chapter Three Speech Production and Sound Articulation
第三章 語音發聲及音素髮音
19 What are the basic conditions for and the general process
of speech sound production?
發音的基本條件有哪些?過程是怎樣的?
20 What can we learn from the difficulty in practicing ventriloquism?
腹語練習的困難對我們學習發音有什麼啟示?
21 Why should we learn about the workings of speech production as well as
methods of articulation?
為什麼要了解發音原理和發音方法?
22 Why should WC choose a single variety of English pronunciation for
practicing English speech sounds?
為什麼英語音素髮音的學習要選定一種口音?
23 How many phonemes are there in the RP speech sound system?
標準英式發音語音體系中的音素有多少?
24 What is the relationship between a phoneme and its allophone(s)?
音位(音素)和音位變體是什麼關係?
25 What is a personal variant of a phoneme?To what extent can we change
the sound quality of a phoneme?
什麼是音位(音素)的個人變體?音素的音質變化範圍有什麼限定?
26 How can we make use of our mother tongue or other dialects we can speak
in learning of English speech sound pronunciation?
英語音素髮音學習中如何積極有效地利用母語和其他方言?
Chapter Four Articulation of Phonemes:Vowels
第四章 音素髮音:元音
27 What are the common characteristics ofvowels?
元音的共同特點是什麼?
28 What are the characteristics ofpure vowels?
單元音的特點是什麼?
29 What is a vowel chart?What information does a vowel chart include?
How much can the English vowel chart help US in understanding the
articulation ofeach English vowel?
什麼是元音圖?元音圖里包含什麼信息?英語元音圖對我們了解英語元音發音有多大的幫助?
30 What makes one pure vowel different from another?
單元音之間的差別是由什麼因素決定的?
31 How are the RP pure vowels further classified?
標準英式發音體系中的單元音是怎么細分的?
32 How can we avoid confusing the RP pure vowels with those in
Mandarin and how can we make good use of the Mandarin pure vowels
in learning the RP pure vowels(taking the Mandarin(i)and the English/i:/ or/I/for example)?
如何避免標準英式發音體系中的單元音與國語的單元音混淆?
如何利用國語的單元音學習標準英式發音體系中的單元音(以國語的(i)和英語的/i:/或/i/為例)?
33 How can we articulate the RP/o:/and/A/?And how can we tell/aft or/A/
from the Mandarin(Q)?
標準英式發音體系中的/a:/和/A/怎么發音?如何將/□:/或/□/與國語的(Q)區分開來?
34 How can we articulate the RP/□:/and It)l?And how can we telI/□i/or/□/from the Mandarin(o)?
標準英式發音體系中的/□:/和/D/怎么發音?如何將/□:/或/D/與國語的(o)區分開來?
35 How can we articulate the RP/u:/and lul?And how can we tell/u:/or lul from the
Mandarin(u)?
標準英式發音體系中的/u:/和/u/怎么發音?如何將/u:/或/u/與國語的(u)區分開來?
36 How can we articulate the RP/e/and/□/?Are there similar sounds in Mandarin?
標準英式發音體系中的/e/和Iml怎么發音?國語里有類似的音嗎?
37 What are the differences between the RP/aft and 1017 Are there similar sounds
in Mandarin?
標準英式發音體系中的/□:/和/□/有什麼區別?國語里有類似的音嗎?
38 what are the characteristics of diphthongs as compared to those ofpure vowels?
與單元音相比,雙元音的特點是什麼?
39 How different are the English/ei/,/ai/,/ao/,and/oo/from the Mandarin
,,,andrespectively?
英語中的/ei/、/ai/、/au/、/□u/與國語中的、、、各有什麼不同?
40 How does the diphthong/□i/glide?
雙元音/□i/由什麼音滑到什麼音?
41 How different is the[a]sound in the diphthongs /i□/,/e□/,and/u□/?
雙元音/io/、/ea/和/u□/中的[a]音質各有什麼不同?
42 Why are so-called triphthongs not treated as RP phonemes represented by
the Gimson system?
吉姆森體系所代表的標準英式發音音素表中,為什麼所謂的“三元音”沒有列入?
43 What kind of sounds are[i],[u],[a],and[£]?Where do they occur?
How do we articulate them?
[i]、[u]、[a]、[ε]是什麼音?什麼情況下會出現這樣的音?怎么發音?
Chapter Five Articulation of Phonemes:Consonant
第五章 音素髮音:輔音
44 What are the common characteristics of consonants? What information does the
Table of Consonants provide?How can we make use of it?
英語輔音有哪些共同特點?怎樣看懂並利用輔音表?
45 Which consonants are plosives in English?
What are their characteristics in articulation?
英語爆破音有哪些?發音有什麼特點?
46 What is the difference between the/p/in pace and the/p/in space?
What is the difference between the/k/ in discussed and the /g/
in disgust?Is the Mandarin plosive(b)a voiced one?
pace中的/pin space中的/p/有什麼不一樣?discussed中的/k/和
disgust中的/g/又有什麼區別?國語的爆破音(b)是濁輔音嗎?
47 How do we pronounce the English fricatives like 101,161,/I/,
and /□/ correctly?Are there any similar sounds in Mandarin?
怎么發好英語中的/θ/、/□/、/□/、/□/等摩擦音?國語里有相似的音嗎?
48 How do we pronounce the English affricates/t□/and/d□/?
Can we find their counterparts in Mandarin?
英語破擦音/t□/和/d□/怎么發音?國語里有對應的破擦音嗎?
49 What do the English nasals/m/,/n/,and/□/have in common?
Does the syllable final/m/have its counterpart in Mandarin?
英語鼻音/m/、/n/、/□/有什麼共同之處?國語里有沒有像英語裡那樣放在音節末尾的/m/?
50 What is the difference between the first/1/and the second/1/in the word little?
Does the second lateral have its counterpart in Mandarin?
英語單詞little中前一個邊音/l/和後一個邊音/l/有什麼區別?
後一個/l/在國語里有對應的音嗎?
51 What are approximants?How different are the English approximants such as/w/
from their Mandarin counterparts such as(w)?
什麼是通音?英語的通音如/w/與國語中對應的音如(w)有什麼不同?
52 Are[tsl,[dz],[trl,and[dr]English phonemic consonants?How do we pronounce them each?
英語中的[ts]、[dz]、[tr]、[dr]是輔音音素嗎?如何發音?
53 Is the/ai/in/ratt/(write)of the same length as the/ai/in/raid/(ride)?
Does the/u:/in/fu:/(fool)have the same quality as that in/fu:d/(food)?
/rait/(write)里的/at/與/raid/(ride)里的/ai/一樣長嗎?/fu:l/(fool)里的
/u:/與/fu:d/(food)里的/u:/音質相同嗎?
54 What should we avoid in the pronunciation ofconsonant clusters such
as[kL_],[st_],[fr_],and[spr_]? Which form ofconsonant clusters
involves unaspiration?
輔音連綴如[kl]、[st]、[fr]與[spr]等形式的發音要注意什麼?哪種形式包含不送氣音?
55 What else should we pay attention to in the pronunciation of consonants as well
as consonant clusters?
輔音和輔音連綴發音還需要注意什麼?
Chapter Six Word Pronunciation
第六章 單詞發音
56 What should we pay attention to for a good pronunciation of English words?
英語單詞的正確發音需要注意哪些方面?
57 How are English syllables made up?What makes the core part of a syllable?
英語的音節是怎樣構成的?音節的核心部位是由什麼構成的?
58 How should we figure out the number of syllables in a polysyllabic word?
如何確定多音節單詞的音節數?
59 In what context may a polysyllabic word have a secondary stress?
How should we make the secondarily stressed syllable sound different
from an unstressed one and from a primarily stressed one?
什麼情況下多音節單詞有次重音?怎樣讓次重讀音節與非重讀音節、主重讀音節聽起來不同?
60 Can you distinguish blackboard from black board by their word stresses?
你能通過單詞重音區分 blackboard和black board嗎?
61 On which part should the stress fall in a proper noun composed of two
or more elements?
由多個部分組成的專有名詞重音如何確定?
62 How do we decide whether a monosyllabic word should be stressed or not?
單音節單詞重讀與否如何確定?
63 How does the pronunciation of an English word correspond to
its spelling?What is phonics?
英語單詞發音與其拼寫有什麼聯繫?什麼是自然拼讀法?
Chapter Seven General American English Pronunciation
第七章 標準美式英語發音
64 How do you judge whether the phonetic transcription of a word is for RP or for GA?
如何判斷單詞注音是標準英式發音還是標準美式發音?
65 In what aspects is GA different from RP?Does every English word sound
different between its RP and GA pronunciations?
標準美式發音與標準英式發音有哪些方面的差異?是不是每個英語單詞都存在英美發音差異?
66 Which vowels in RP have different counterparts in GA?And how different?
英音中的哪些元音在美音中有不同的發音變體?如何不同?
67 which words contain irregular RP.GA vowel differences?
哪些單詞中包含不規則的英美元音發音差異?
68 In what contexts are vowels rhotic in GA?What does rhotacism mean?
美音中的元音在什麼情況下捲舌?什麼是r音過度使用?
69 What does a nasalized vowel in GA sound like?
美音中的鼻化元音有什麼特點?
70 Which consonants sound different between their RP pronunciation
and their GA counterparts?In what contexts?
哪些輔音在什麼情況下英美發音有差異?
71 Are word stress differences between RP and GAvery common?
單詞重音的英美差異很普遍嗎?
72 Which RP sounds have the same GAcounterparts?
英音的哪些音在美音中發音不變?
73 What should we avoid for GApronunciation of words?
學習單詞的美式發音要避免什麼問題?
Chapter Eight Pause,Fluency,and Word-to-word Transition
第八章 停頓、流暢及單詞之間的語音過渡
74 What should we pay attention to for a natural flow of English speech?
要使英語語流聽起來自然,需要注意哪些方面?
75 when and how to pause in a flow ofspeech?
語流中何時停頓?怎樣停頓?
76 How should we utter word clusters for fluency?
單詞串怎樣發音才能確保流利?
77 How many types of inter-word phonetic boundaries are there in various word groups?
Which types should we pay special attention to?
詞群中,單詞向單詞的過渡有哪些類型的語音邊界?哪幾種類型需要特別注意?
78 In what type of phonetic boundaries does liaison usually occur?
Is it possible at a C-C boundary?
連讀通常出現在什麼類型的語音邊界中?輔音到輔音可以連讀嗎?
79 What are phonetic transitions from vowel to vowel like?
元音到元音的語音過渡有什麼特點?
80 How does phonetic transition go across C.C boundaries between words?
輔音到輔音的單詞邊界上,語音過渡是如何進行的?
81 How many forms of assimilation may occur at C-C boundaries between words?
輔音到輔音的單詞邊界上有多少種同化形式?
82 How does a word-final consonant cluster ending with/t/or/d/transit to
a word-initial consonant?
以/t/或/d/結尾的輔音連綴怎樣過渡到一個以輔音開頭的單詞?
Chapter Nine Rhythm of Speech
第九章 話語節奏
83 What is the rhythm of English speech like?
What are the differences between micro beats and macro beats?
英語話語節奏有什麼特點?小節拍和大節拍有什麼不一樣?
84 How many levels of stress can a macro beat have?
What are the characteristics of the macro-beat rhythm?
大節拍里可以有多少個重音層次?大節拍節奏有什麼特點?
85 How is the time shared among syllables in rhythmic utterances?
節奏性話語中各個音節的發音時問是怎樣分配的?
86 How do wejudge whether a word should be stressed or not in a sentence?
如何判斷英語句子中的某個單詞該不該重讀?
87 Why do some words have weak forms?Which words have weak forms?
為什麼有的單詞會有弱讀形式?哪些單詞有弱讀形式?
88 When should a reducible word be pronounced in its strong form?
可弱讀的單詞什麼時候需要強讀?
Chapter Ten English Intonation
第十章 英語語調
89 What is intonation?Why is intonation important?
什麼是語調?為什麼說語調很重要?
90 What is all intonation unit?What is its structure like?
什麼是語調單位?語調單位有什麼樣的結構?
91 How many types ofintonation are there in English?
英語語調有多少種調型?
92 How does the tone ofa certain type extend from the nucleus ifit is followed by a tail?
如果調核後面有調尾,從調核開始的語調如何延伸到調尾?
93 What are the characteristics ofthe prehead of an intonation unit?
語調單位的調冠有什麼特點?
94 Should all the content words be stressed in the head of an intonation unit?
What pitches should the syllables in the head carry?
語調單位的調頭中是不是所有的實詞都要重讀?調頭中的音節,其音高如何確定?
95 What type of tone does each grammatical sentence generally have?
Are there any exceptions?
一般情況下不同句式分別用什麼調型?有什麼例外情況嗎?
96 When can a statement have other tones?
陳述句在什麼情況下還可以用其他調型?
97 Can a yes-no question have a falling tone?
一般疑問句可以用降調嗎?
98 In what context can a wh-question have a rise or a fall-rise?
特殊疑問句什麼情況下可以用升調或降升調?
99 What types of tones go with short response questions?
交談中簡短的應答式問句用什麼調型?
100 What tones do sentence.initial adverbial have?
句首狀語用什麼語調?